Remove Pacemaker Remove STEMI Remove Tachycardia
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A man in his 40s with acute chest pain. What do you think?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

It's a very "fun" ECG, with initial ectopic atrial tachycardia (negative P waves in inferior leads conducting 1:1 with the QRSs), followed by spontaneous resolution to sinus rhythm. In the available view of the sinus rhythm, we see normal variant STE which probably meets STEMI criteria in V4 and V5. Triage ECG: What do you think?

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Physical Examination as a Helpful Aid in Decision-Making in Challenging ECGs

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

While the initial impression might not immediately suggest ventricular tachycardia (VT), a closer examination raises suspicion. Again, see Ken's discussion below) Discussion continued The absence of pace spikes suggests this is not a pacemaker/ICD-related rhythm in this patient with an ICD. What is the rhythm? Smith : Are they P-waves?

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What are these hyperacute T waves, with STE and T-wave inversion in aVL, and STD in inferior leads?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

In fact, sometimes the sinus node is working and acting as a pacemaker but no P waves are visible!! See many examples of Pseudo STEMI due to hyperkalemia at these two posts: Acute respiratory distress: Correct interpretation of the initial and serial ECG findings, with aggressive management, might have saved his life.

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Chest pain, shortness of breath, T wave inversion, and rising troponin in a young healthy runner.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

T-wave inversions and dynamic ST elevation Tachycardia, hyperthyroid, and ST elevation. Anterior STEMI? This gradual change in P wave morphology as the heart rate varies could be consistent with a wandering atrial pacemaker. Two cases of ST Elevation with Terminal T-wave Inversion - do either, neither, or both need reperfusion?

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A man in his 70s with chest pain during a bike ride

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Using the STEMI paradigm would have resulted in significant delays for this patient, which correspond with the doubled mortality and morbidity of NSTEMI Occlusions seen in over 50,000 subjects in NSTEMI trials. == MY Comment, by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 9/30/2019 ): == Our THANKS to Dr. I never see 2 P waves in a row with the same morphology.

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A man in his 80s with chest pain and ventricular paced rhythm

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

It was read by the treating physician and the overreading cardiologist as "Paced, no STEMI." As the troponin T was 1521 ng/L (peak troponin T over 1000 ng/L is typical of STEMI) and still rising, no further troponins were measured. NOTE #2: I always like to look for the presence of an underlying rhythm in pacemaker tracings.

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46 year old with chest pain develops a wide complex rhythm -- see many examples

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Automatic activity refers to enhanced pacemaking function (typically from a non sinus node source), for example atrial tachycardia. The receiving emergency physician consulted with interventional cardiology who stated there was no STEMI. Is there STEMI? The patient continued having chest pain. What is the rhythm?