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METHODS:The AHA, through its Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States and globally to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update with review of published literature through the year before writing.
This study aims to investigate the impact of weight loss after LSG on the left ventricular myocardial work (LVMW) in obese patients and explore the clinical value of the left ventricular pressure - strain loop (LV - PSL).MethodsThirty
Slightly overweight stroke survivors have a lower risk of sustaining disabilities. New research adds another aspect to the obesity paradox but also highlights the importance of considering the population's normal when recommending best practices.
As expected, GLP-1s reduced MI risk by 9%, cardiac arrest by 22%, incident HF by 11%, ischemic stroke by 7%, and hemorrhagic stroke by 14%. That said, it could serve as an early look into the long-term health outcomes of using GLP-1s to treat obesity and T2D. The less good news? Theres still no free lunch in healthcare.
A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8 This includes a doubling of stroke rates. Obesity rates are expected to climb from 43.1% to 61% of the U.S. population. of the population.
(MedPage Today) -- Medicare will cover the weight-loss drug semaglutide (Wegovy) under its Part D drug program for patients with overweight or obesity who have preexisting heart disease and need the drug to prevent heart attacks or strokes, the.
Obesity and abnormal lipid metabolism increase the risk of various cardiometabolic diseases, including diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. However, the impact of abdominal obesity (AO) and non-traditional lip.
BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease and stroke are common and costly, and their prevalence is rising. to 26.8%) and obesity (43.1% to 3.8%), stroke (3.9% Circulation, Ahead of Print. in 2020 to 61.0% Diabetes (16.3% to 60.6%) will increase, whereas hypercholesterolemia will decline (45.8% Prevalences of coronary disease (7.8%
AF increases the risk of stroke, heart failure, dementia, and hospitalization. Obesity significantly increases AF risk, both directly and indirectly, through related conditions, like hypertension, diabetes, and heart failure. However, studies on how obesity affects pharmacologic or interventional AF treatments are limited.
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionClinical risk factors and co‐morbidities in obese male and female ischemic stroke patients with a history of smoking may contribute to differing stroke outcomes.
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionRecombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) is the only approved treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients, however, only a minuscule percentage of patients receive rtPA [1, 2].
METHODS:The AHA, through its Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States and globally to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update with review of published literature through the year before writing.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP277-ATP277, February 1, 2024. Background:The Hispanic community in the US experiences disproportionate burdens of stroke risk. Family types could impact health outcomes as a mechanism of social support, urging examination of their impact on stroke-related risk factors. had obesity.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A13-A13, February 1, 2024. Elderly obesestroke survivors (> 65 years) having a recurrent acute ischemic stroke (AIS), with or without prior bariatric surgery (PBS), were identified using ICD-10 codes. Both groups (PBS vs. no PBS) were predominantly female (59.7% vs. 90.7%).
Numerous studies have investigated the effect of an integrated index that combines the triglycerideglucose (TyG) index with various obesity indicators on stroke incidence. However, how to use the TyG index an.
The role of obesity in RV dysfunction and adverse outcomes is unclear.METHODS:We examined patients undergoing right heart catheterization between 2005 and 2016 in a hospital-based cohort. P<0.001), and lower RV stroke work index (β, −0.05; SE, 0.01;P<0.001). P<0.001). P<0.001). Over median of 7.3
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP100-ATMP100, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Rising obesity rates and the increasing prevalence of stroke in the metabolically healthy obese (MHO) necessitate examining its association in younger (18-44 year) populations.
This condition can lead to various complications, including stroke and heart failure, making it essential to understand its causes, symptoms, and AFib treatment options. Obesity : Excess weight increases the risk of heart-related issues, including AFib. If a clot travels to the brain, it can result in a stroke.
Increasing severity of obesity is associated with multiple characteristics that may contribute to the development or worsening of heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Echocardiography demonstrated increased CO with obesity, but not estimated right atrial (RA) pressure or E/e′. Overall, 60.9%
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A51-A51, February 1, 2025. Pooled analysis of primary and secondary endpoints showed that GLP-1 RAs significantly reduced the risk of incidence of stroke by 12% (OR, 0.88(95%CI: 0.96),P<0.001), and nonfatal stroke by 13% (OR, 0.87(95%CI: However, the risk of fatal stroke (OR, 0.94(95%CI:
Obesity is one of the biggest global health concerns we face today. Obesity is also a key driver of risk for cardiovascular disease. Although there are many factors linked to obesity, one factor is certain: excess caloric intake leads to an excess in the energy balance. Obesity (Silver Spring). Lancet Healthy Longev.
Individuals who are overweight or obese often develop insulin resistance, mediation of the association between body mass index (BMI) and stroke risk through the triglyceride-glucose index (TyG) seems plausible.
Slightly overweight stroke survivors have a lower risk of sustaining disabilities. The Kobe University finding adds another aspect to the obesity paradox but also highlights the importance of considering the population's normal when recommending best practices.
Body mass index (BMI) ‘(weight (kg)/height (m) 2 ) was calculated and patients with BMI ≥30 kg/m 2 were categorised as obese. kg/m 2 and 23.2% (255) were categorised as obese. On multivariable analysis, obesity showed paradoxical protective effect with adjusted OR of 0.59 (95% CI 0.36 to 7.15, p=0.007).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP106-AWMP106, February 1, 2025. Introduction:An elevated urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR), a marker of renal dysfunction, has been linked to an increased incidence of stroke. Those with elevated UACR (top tertile) had a higher incidence of stroke (4.6% 1.66, p=0.011).
The molecular mechanisms underlying the impaired effects of altered lipoproteins have been studied in numerous in vitro and in vivo studies, and have been extensively analyzed in coronary atherosclerosis, especially in the context of pathologies such as dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP235-AWP235, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Amid the rising prevalence of cannabis use disorder (CUD) in older adults and with surveys reporting ~85% of overlapping use for medicinal and recreational purposes in American cannabis users, the link between CUD and stroke is paramount. vs. 28.4%).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP268-ATP268, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Xylitol, a sugar alcohol with a global market estimated at 161,500 metric tons, has been linked to increased thrombosis and risk of stroke and heart attack.
Stroke, Ahead of Print. The latest research on socioeconomic status (SES) and stroke continues to demonstrate that individuals with low SES are at a higher risk of stroke, receive lower-quality care, and experience poorer outcomes. Addressing stroke inequalities requires an interdisciplinary approach.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP319-ATP319, February 1, 2025. Census tract stroke prevalence was estimated using 2021 CDC PLACES data. Stroke prevalence was 1.59% (95% CI:1.50-1.69) Stroke prevalence was also higher in tracts with declining investment (1.40%; 95% CI: 1.18-1.63%)
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP141-AWP141, February 1, 2025. Background:A recent prospective study reported that myocardial infarction (MI) was present in nearly half of ischemic stroke patients with substantially elevated troponin, with 1 in 5 having a type 1 MI. In suspected stroke patients, 26.1% (95% CI, 20.9-32.2%)
Results will be presented at the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association ( AHA / ASA ) International Stroke Conference ( ISC ) 2024 in Phoenix. Results will be presented at the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association ( AHA / ASA ) International Stroke Conference ( ISC ) 2024 in Phoenix.
Aim:This study investigates the prevalence of isolated interventricular membranous septal (IVMS) aneurysms detected via echocardiography and assesses the associated stroke risk without other classical risk factors.Methods:We searched the echocardiography database at Mount Sinai Morningside from January 2017 to September 2023.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP281-AWP281, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Determining ischemic stroke etiology using transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is often considered to be a standard part of routine stroke care and secondary prevention of stroke. Risk of positive findings was 6.2%
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A96-A96, February 1, 2024. Introduction:While ischemic stroke (IS) in the young (18-55) is thought to have different etiologies than in older patients, a rise in vascular risk factors (VRFs) among young adults may translate to an IS risk profile similar to the older population. p <0.001).VRF
This condition, called atherosclerosis, narrows the arteries, restricting blood flow and increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Artery Damage : Hypertension damages the inner lining of your arteries, making them less elastic and more prone to plaque buildup. If an aneurysm ruptures, it can cause life-threatening internal bleeding.
Twelve (50%) patients were obese. At 36 months, all patients were alive with no new stroke/transient ischaemic attack (TIA). In total, 71% of patients had a severely dilated left atrium, and the majority (63%) had preserved left ventricular function. All were longstanding persistent. There were no endocardial procedure complications.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP280-AWP280, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Veterans represent a unique population who may be at higher risk of developing stroke. Logistical regression models were created to explore the association between Veteran status and stroke. vs. 3.6%, p<0.001). weighted, Table).
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A21-A21, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Ischemic stroke (IS) is a pressing global health concern. There is established evidence that neutrophil infiltration is involved in inflammation after stroke through various mechanisms, such as activating neutrophil extracellular traps.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A52-A52, February 1, 2024. Background/Purpose:Stroke imposes a substantial healthcare burden, with ischemic stroke (IS) mortality rising from 2.04 million (1990) to 3.29 million (2019) and projected to reach 4.90 million by 2030 according to the Global Burden of Disease Study.
This miscommunication can cause blood to pool in the atria, increasing the risk of clot formation, which can then lead to strokes. AFib is associated with a fivefold increased risk of stroke, and it is also linked to heart failure, chronic fatigue, and other serious health issues.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A138-A138, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Identification of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with stroke is critical for secondary stroke prevention with guideline-recommended oral anticoagulation (OAC). for the diagnosis of AF in the population with stroke attributed to LVD or SVD.
This miscommunication can cause blood to pool in the atria, increasing the risk of clot formation, which can then lead to strokes. AFib is associated with a fivefold increased risk of stroke, and it is also linked to heart failure, chronic fatigue, and other serious health issues.
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