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Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. link] The training frequency debate From a physiological perspective, higher-frequency training might be beneficial because it provides more frequent stimulation of key adaptive pathways. The conclusion?
Hypertension induced by noise exposure has garnered significant research interest and a large quantity of studies have been conducted. The search query included terms related to noise pollution and hypertension. The timeframe for the search was from 2003 to 2023.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a disease of the pulmonary vasculature, resulting in elevated pressure in the pulmonary arteries and disrupting the physiological coordination between the right heart and the pulmonary circulation. Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print.
Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. When we don’t get enough sleep, our physiology suffers—insulin sensitivity tanks, cognitive function wanes, and physical performance is drastically impaired. I know I have (new dad here). and woke up at 7 a.m. (8
Hypertension constitutes a pervasive chronic ailment on a global scale, frequently inflicting damage upon vital organs, such as the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, brain, and others. In recent years, research has increasingly shown that mitophagy plays an important role in organ damage associated with hypertension.
BackgroundDespite the poor outcomes related to the presence of pulmonary hypertension, it often goes undiagnosed in part because of low suspicion and screening tools not being easily accessible such as echocardiography. Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print.
Hypertension is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and has become a global public health concern. Although hypertension results from a combination of factors, the specific mechanism is still unclear. We provide a summary of the composition and physiological role of gut microbiota.
Exercise testing can serve as a powerful physiologic probe to unmask subclinical cardiovascular abnormalities well before disease onset. For example, blood pressure changes during exercise (EBP) can reveal a latent tendency toward future development of hypertension.
Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. This irregular sleep pattern misaligns circadian rhythms and disrupts physiology. ICYMI: On Wednesday, I published my video interview with Dr. Andrew Koutnik. “The shorter your sleep, the shorter your life.”
a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing medicines to target hypertension, chronic kidney disease (CKD) and other diseases, hasannounced that the U.S. We believe suppression of aldosterone production by lorundrostat has the potential to reduce the nocturnal hypertension driving adverse cardiovascular outcomes.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Several microRNAs (miRNAs) strongly influence blood pressure and the development of hypertension by modulating vascular, renal, and other physiological mechanisms. In addition, miRNAs may contribute to the genetic regulation of blood pressure.
In addition to the receptor, it also participates in complex pathological and physiological processes, including regulating the RAS system, apelin, KKS system, and immune system. In addition to affecting the respiratory system, viral infections also interact with cardiovascular diseases.
The physiology of lipid droplets (LDs) has been most extensively characterized in adipocytes, but LDs also accumulate in endothelial cells lining blood vessels in response to changing levels of triglycerides. Boutagy, Gamez-Mendez, et al.
Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. ICYMI On Wednesday, I published The Ultimate Guide to Sleep and Cardiovascular Health.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. ET (endothelin) is a powerful vasoconstrictor 21-amino acid peptide present in many tissues, which exerts many physiological functions across the body and participates as a mediator in many pathological conditions.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Primary aldosteronism (PA) is a distinct cause of low-renin hypertension (LRH), characterized by inappropriate aldosterone production.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Essential hypertension, a multifaceted disorder, is a worldwide health problem. A complex network of genetic, epigenetic, physiological, and environmental components regulates blood pressure (BP), and any dysregulation of this network may result in hypertension.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. However, at higher levels of TRPV4 activity, this vasodilatory response is reversed, contributing to the aberrant vascular tone observed in hypertension. Moreover, the data support a new unifying hypothesis for the vascular impairment that accompanies hypertension.
9, 2025 Gender-based racism through microaggressions may be linked to higher blood pressure postpartum and beyond, according to new research published in Hypertension , a peer-reviewed journal of the American Heart Association. These results emphasize that hypertension management needs to extend beyond prescription medications, she said.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Primary aldosteronism (PA) is a common cause of human hypertension. Somatic mutations inKCNJ5,CACNA1D,ATP1A1, andATP2B3are found in at least 80% of aldosterone-producing adenomas, which cause unilateral PA in humans.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Previous basic and clinical investigations have identified various pathogenic factors and determinants of risk that contribute to hypertension. Nevertheless, the pathogenesis of hypertension has not been fully elucidated.
Bakris , an internationally recognized and influential nephrologist and hypertension expert, who passed away on June 15, 2024, at the age of 72. Bakris’s distinguished career in medicine spanned over four decades, marked by significant contributions to the fields of diabetic kidney disease, hypertension, and nephropathy progression.
Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. This newsletter is brought to you by Examine.com — the best place on the internet for health and nutrition information — and my new eBook, “VO2 Max Essentials.”
Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. This newsletter is brought to you by Examine.com — the best place on the internet for health and nutrition information — and my new eBook, “VO2 Max Essentials.”
Our body’s physiological processes oscillate on a 24-hour cycle known as the circadian rhythm. Day-night oscillations in the release of hormones, body temperature, and a range of other important physiological events orchestrate the complex system that is us. Every process in our body happens rhythmically. Read more
Challenges in the diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a clinical–physiological syndrome thought to affect 1% of the global population. 1 PH is defined haemodynamically by mean pulmonary artery pressure >20 mm Hg, resulting in right ventricular (RV) overload and often RV failure.
The excess risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation and death rose with increasing physiological severity of CHD (presence of pulmonary vascular disease and/or cyanosis), rather than anatomical complexity. Of patients with a positive COVID-19 test, patients with CHD were more likely than controls to be hospitalised (22.4% to 1.89); p=7.00e–08).
We aimed to define the prevalence of systemic hypertension in MMD patients and characterize its evolution after cerebral revascularization.METHODSPatients with MMD treated with extracranial‐intracranial bypass from 2014 to 2018 were retrospectively enrolled. respectively. respectively. 1.09]), body mass index (OR, 1.08 [95% CI, 1.03–1.13]),
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Excess dietary salt (NaCl) intake is strongly correlated with cardiovascular disease and is a major contributing factor to the pathogenesis of hypertension.
Abstract: Angiomotin-like 2 (AMOTL2) is related to numerous physiological and pathological conditions by affecting signal transduction. However, whether AMOTL2 is linked to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has not been addressed. However, whether AMOTL2 is linked to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has not been addressed.
Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication. What if your calendar was the key to living a longer, healthier life? Health and time have always been two sides of the same coin, but we haven’t had the technology to bridge them until now.
Many times , an Innocuous question poses a real challenge, to our life time understanding of circulatory physiology. In patients with associated supine hypertension, the criteria for orthostatic hypotension allows for a drop of at least 30 mm Hg in SBP or 15 mm Hg in DBP. Can you discuss the answer to the question please ? Reference 1.Wahba
The Role of Wearable Technology in Heart Health Wearable tech is designed to monitor physiological data and provide actionable insights to users. Risk Reduction Data from wearables can identify potential risks, such as undiagnosed arrhythmias or hypertension, allowing healthcare teams to address these issues before surgery.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Salt (sodium chloride) is an essential nutrient required to maintain physiological functions. However, for most people, daily salt intake far exceeds their physiological need and is habitually greater than recommended upper thresholds.
The major discrepancy in exercise hemodynamics among Group II compared to controls appears to be the degree of systemic venous hypertension and arterial desaturation. There was no difference in exercise arterial O 2 saturation (87% [81;92] vs 89% [85;93], p = 0.29), while exercise PA pressure (27 [23;31] vs 16 [14.5;19.5]
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Race is a social construct, but self-identified Black people are known to have higher prevalence and worse outcomes of hypertension than White people.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Dysregulation of β-arrestin signaling has been linked to several cardiovascular diseases including hypertension, atherosclerosis, and heart failure. β-arrestins are a family of intracellular signaling proteins that play a key role in regulating the activity of G protein-coupled receptors.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. family of voltage-gated potassium (K+) channels in the adipose-vascular coupling, translating PVAT signals, particularly oxylipins, to the central physiological function of vasoregulation. BACKGROUND:Small arteries exhibit resting tone, a partially contracted state that maintains arterial blood pressure.
The kynurenine pathway (KP) serves as the primary route for tryptophan metabolism in most mammalian organisms, with its downstream metabolites actively involved in various physiological and pathological processes.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Circulating proteins in blood are involved in various physiological processes, but their contributions to blood pressure regulation remain partially understood.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Homeostasis of fluid and electrolytes is a tightly controlled physiological process. Failure of this process is a hallmark of hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, and other acute and chronic diseases.
Hypertension, Ahead of Print. Here, we review the generation and regulation of cGMP by PDEs and cyclases, focusing mainly on their role in cardiac physiology and pathophysiology. cGMP plays a central role in cardiovascular regulation in health and disease.
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