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Introduction ST-elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI) is one of the most prevalent presentations in young patients. to 2.06) (p<0.001) or going to a hospital without haemodynamics (RR 1.55, 95% CI 1.45 A delay was observed in females, with a relative risk (RR) of 1.21 (95% CI 1.13 to 1.30) (p<0.001).
IntroductionAcute coronary syndrome refers to a group of diseases characterized by sudden, decreased blood supply to the heart muscle that results in cell death, also known as acute myocardialinfarction. The majority of patients (67.9%) have been diagnosed with ST- Elevated MyocardialInfarction and were classified as Killip class I.
This narrative review aims to evaluate strategies for reducing door-to-balloon (D2B) time in ST-elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI) patients, focusing on pre-hospital, in-hospital, and technological innovations, as well as addressing challenges to ensure sustainability.
Aims We aimed to study time trends of acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) and stroke incidence rates among immigrant groups living in Norway, with a special focus on immigrants from South Asia and former Yugoslavia.
ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the correlation between aerobic exercise intensity based on the 6min walk test (6MWT) and the anaerobic threshold (AT)-based equivalent in patients with acute myocardialinfarction (AMI). Thus, the 6MWT is a feasible tool for developing exercise prescriptions in primary care hospitals.
However, whether immediate blood glucose and FIB levels affect coronary blood flow during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains unclear.ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between admission blood glucose (ABG), fibrinogen (FIB) and slow blood flow during primary PCI for acute ST segment elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI).MethodsA
Background Despite limited beneficial evidence, mechanical circulatory support (MCS) is commonly used in patients with acute myocardialinfarction-related cardiogenic shock (AMI-CS). In this Dutch registry, we investigated MCS usage, associated patient characteristics and clinical outcomes.
(MedPage Today) -- Influenza infection was associated with an increased risk of acute myocardialinfarction (MI), especially for those without a prior hospitalization for coronary artery disease (CAD), according to a Dutch observational case series.
Cardiovascular hospitalization rates were higher in the US than in Denmark, driven by a significant increase in heart failure and myocardialinfarctionhospitalizations.
The goal of the EMPACT-MI trial was to determine whether adding the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin to the treatment of acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) affects future mortality or heart failure (HF) in at-risk patients.
Background The diagnosis of a left ventricular (LV) thrombus in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI) remains challenging. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and CMRI during their index hospitalization. Methods We retrospectively evaluated 337 consecutive STEMI patients.
BackgroundCardiac rupture (CR) after acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) is a fatal mechanical complication. The purpose of our study was to discover relevant risk factors for CR after AMI and in-hospital mortality from CR.MethodsIn this study, we enrolled 1,699 AMI cases from October 2013 to May 2020.
HF, heart failure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardialinfarction. Abstract Aims In the EMPACT-MI trial, empagliflozin reduced heart failure (HF) hospitalizations but not mortality in acute myocardialinfarction (MI). The primary endpoint was time to first HF hospitalization or all-cause death.
The primary outcome was device success and allcause death, while secondary outcomes included myocardialinfarction, stroke, and heart failure hospitalization rates at 30day and intermediateterm followup. Studies with <5 patients were excluded. A fixedeffects metaanalysis was used to estimate pooled rates.
Background Acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) is one of the most lethal complications of COVID-19 hospitalization. In this study, we looked for the occurrence of AMI and its effects on hospital outcomes among COVID-19 patients. All COVID-19 hospitalizations with age ≥ 18 years were included in the analyses.
The goal of the ABYSS trial was to evaluate beta-blocker interruption compared with beta-blocker continuation after an uncomplicated myocardialinfarction (MI).
The SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin did not lower the risk of a first hospitalization for heart failure (HF) or death from any cause among patients with an increased risk for HF following acute myocardialinfarction (MI), according to the results of the EMPACT-MI study, presented during a Late-Breaking Clinical Trial session at ACC.24
BackgroundPreclinical studies demonstrate a cardioprotective role of eosinophils in acute myocardialinfarction. Yet clinical studies show conflicting correlations between blood eosinophil counts and acute myocardialinfarction risk and mortality.
Secondary endpoints were in-hospital mortality, 1-year mortality, bleeding, major vascular complications, myocardialinfarction, stroke, incidence of pacemaker implantation, acute kidney injury and aortic regurgitation. Methods A systematic literature review and meta-analysis was performed.
Following an acute myocardialinfarction (AMI), surgery for left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) and ventricular septal rupture (VSR) has a high in-hospital mortality rate, which has not improved signifi.
IntroductionIn developing countries, there is a notable scarcity of real-world data on adherence to optimal medical therapy (OMT) and its correlation with major cardiovascular adverse events (MACEs) after ST-elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI). Patients were followed up for 4.5 ResultsWe included 349 patients with a mean age of 58.08
This case report describes a unique instance of a patient developing AEF following AF ablation, accompanied by ischemic stroke and myocardialinfarction. Upon admission, physical examination and laboratory tests revealed vital signs within abnormal ranges and indicators suggesting inflammation and potential myocardial injury.
BackgroundRecent evidence highlights an increasing incidence of myocardialinfarction in young women. years]) admitted to the China Chest Pain Center Database between 2016 and 2021.
Therefore, this paper proposes a novel cost-sensitive deep neural network (CSDNN)-based mortality prediction model for out-of-hospital acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) patients with hypertension on imbalanced data. Methods The synopsis of our research is as follows.
IntroductionA rapid resting heart rate following acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) predicts poor prognosis, making heart rate control crucial in treatment. However, it had no effect on the 12-month incidence of hospitalization for heart failure and cardiovascular death after discharge.
BackgroundThe acute myocardialinfarction (AMI) is a prevalent and severe cardiovascular disease, characterized by its sudden onset, high mortality rate, and unfavorable prognosis. The patients were divided into dapagliflozin group and control group according to whether they took dapagliflozin during hospitalization.
Background As a sensitive diagnostic marker for myocardialinfarction (MI) in people with normal renal function, elevated high sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) was often found in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients requiring dialysis.
This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial examines the antibody response to high-dose trivalent compared with standard-dose quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in patients with a recent acute myocardialinfarction or heart failure hospitalization.
IntroductionHypoxic liver injury (HLI) and Killip classification are poor prognostic factors in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI). In-hospital mortality was directly related to Killip classification (2.3%, 7.3%, 16.3%, 29.2%) with statistical significance.
Background Left ventricular free-wall rupture (LVFWR) is a catastrophic complication of acute myocardialinfarction (AMI). However, because of the rarity of this entity, little is known regarding the efficacy and safety of surgical treatment for post-infarction LVFWR. The in-hospital mortality rate was 28.6%.
We compared in-hospital outcomes based on the presence versus absence of Group 2 PH. Multivariable regression models were used to adjust for confounders.Results:Among 182,308 AMI hospitalizations, 364 (0.2%) had a secondary diagnosis of Group 2 PH. The primary outcome was 30-day readmissions. 1.36, p=0.002).
Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate BMIstratified associations between SMuRFless status and outcomes.ResultsThe study included 44 538 patients with firstpresentation acute myocardialinfarction, of whom 4454 were SMuRFless. Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print.
Background Microcirculatory dysfunction is an independent risk factor for a poor prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardialinfarction (AMI). Cardiac function was measured by echocardiography during hospitalization and follow-up.
BackgroundThere may be variability in willingness to perform percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in higherrisk patients who present with STsegmentelevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI). We compared patientlevel characteristics of patients who did and did not undergo PCI at each hospital. versus 7.4%,P<0.001),
This meta-analysis aimed to assess its impact on outcomes.MethodsA search of Medline and Cochrane up to February 2023 was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials and observational studies comparing patients undergoing early CAG vs. delayed/no CAG after experiencing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
A new study by investigators at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) reveals an important step to help the human heart regenerate after myocardialinfarction (MI).
BackgroundThe pharmacoinvasive (PhI) strategy is the standard-of-care for ST-elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI) patients when primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is unfeasible. Optimal timing for post-fibrinolytic PCI (lysis-PCI) remains elusive.
BackgroundIn Thailand, access to specific pharmaceuticals and medical devices for ST-elevation myocardialinfarction (STEMI) patients is restricted within certain healthcare systems, leading to inequalities in the quality of medical care among different healthcare systems.
This case was sent by Amandeep (Deep) Singh at Highland Hospital, part of Alameda Health System. The patient presented to an outside hospital An 80yo female per triage “patient presents with chest pain, also hurts to breathe” PMH: CAD, s/p stent placement, CHF, atrial fibrillation, pacemaker (placed 1 month earlier), LBBB. 2023;131569.
Objective To investigate the incidence and mortality risk associated with postdischarge major bleeding after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), and relate this to the incidence of, and mortality risk from, postdischarge myocardialinfarction. Myocardialinfarction was associated with higher mortality risk <30 days (aHR=20.0 (95%
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