Mon.Sep 16, 2024

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The gut microbiota in thrombosis

Nature Reviews - Cardiology

Nature Reviews Cardiology, Published online: 17 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41569-024-01070-6 The gut microbiota has emerged as a risk factor that affects thrombotic phenotypes in several cardiovascular diseases. In this Review, Reinhardt and colleagues discuss the link between the gut microbiota, its metabolites and thromboembolic diseases, and summarize potential therapeutic interventions to modulate the gut microbiota.

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Study shows estrogen blocker treatment does not increase risk of coronary heart disease in breast cancer patients

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

New evidence shows that extended estrogen suppression treatment using aromatase inhibitors for hormone receptor-positive postmenopausal breast cancer is safe; it does not increase the risk of coronary artery calcification, a sign of active coronary atherosclerosis, as some prior studies had indicated.

Cancer 119
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Low Purine Diet Lower Uric Acid in People With Gout

HCPLive

Patients also experienced a substantial decrease in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure.

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Brain Health Risks: Digital Quality Measures and the Future of Neurological Care

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- As the American Academy of Neurology's (AAN) Brain Health Summit convenes in September, it's an opportune moment to explore the future of neurology and the role that digital quality measures (dQMs) will play in the evolution.

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Patients With Arthritis, IBD, Experience High Rates of Long Covid Affecting QoL

HCPLive

Notably, people with fewer vaccine doses were more likely to experience post-acute sequelae of COVID-19.

COVID-19 110
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Five ways to rethink what a 'balanced diet' means

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Most of us probably think we have a pretty good idea of what a "balanced diet" looks like. And a lot of us may be wrong.

Diet 105
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Helping Schools Calculate Respiratory Infection Risk

HCPLive

Wilson details how her team plans to develop risk assessment models to estimate respiratory viral infection risk reductions for interventions in elementary schools.

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Biotronik Catheter Gets FDA Approval

DAIC

tim.hodson Mon, 09/16/2024 - 15:15 Sept. 16, 2024 — Biotronik has received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) labeling approval of its Selectra 3D catheter in conjunction with its Solia S lead for use in left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP). The two products represent the first and only FDA-approved stylet-driven lead and dedicated delivery catheter system approved for LBBAP.

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Long-term risk of heart failure in adult cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Heart BMJ

Background Cancer survivors are at increased risk of heart failure (HF). While cardiotoxicity is commonly sought at the time of cancer chemotherapy, HF develops as a result of multiple ‘hits’ over time, and there is limited evidence regarding the frequency and causes of HF during survivorship. Objectives This systematic review sought to investigate the relationship between cardiotoxic cancer therapies and HF during survivorship.

Cancer 98
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Inadequate Eczema Control Observed in 30% of Patients on Topicals, Systemic Therapies

HCPLive

These poster data highlight that atopic dermatitis treatment may be suboptimal in certain patients, demonstrating the necessity of additional effective therapy options.

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Reproductive options and genetic testing for patients with an inherited cardiac disease

Nature Reviews - Cardiology

Nature Reviews Cardiology, Published online: 17 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41569-024-01073-3 Genetic testing for inherited cardiac disease has become part of routine clinical care. In this Review, Verdonschot et al. provide an overview of the reproductive options in the context of monogenic cardiac diseases, with a focus on preimplantation genetic testing, to prepare health-care professionals for discussions with their patients.

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FDA Warns of Liver Injury Risk from Fezolinetant for Hot Flashes

HCPLive

The FDA advises stopping the fezolinetant treatment at the first signs of liver injury to prevent further damage and help restore normal liver function.

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New guidelines urge regular screenings to prevent peripheral arterial disease complications

Science Daily - Heart Disease

An international group of cardiologists, angiologists and vascular surgeons is urging regular screening to help prevent complications in people with Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD).

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Social Determinants of Cardiovascular Health in Asian Americans: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Circulation

Circulation, Ahead of Print. To achieve cardiovascular health (CVH) equity in the United States, an understanding of the social and structural factors that contribute to differences and disparities in health is necessary. The Asian American population is the fastest-growing racial group in the United States but remains persistently underrepresented in health research.

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The APAC Recap: ASPC 2024 Congress on CVD Prevention, with Viet Le, DMSc, PA-C

HCPLive

In this edition of the APAC Recap, Erin Pardee, PA-C, discusses the American Society of Preventive Cardiology 2024 Congress on CVD Prevention with Viet Le, DMSc, PA-C.

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Spontaneous termination of ventricular tachycardia in the human heart

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

Abstract Introduction Understanding the spatiotemporal location of the spontaneous termination of ventricular tachycardia (VT) may provide new insights for ablation. To test the hypothesis that spontaneous VT termination most frequently occurs at the VT exit due to source-sink mismatch and to characterize electrophysiological properties of the sites termination during VT and with extra-stimulus technique.

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Interrelated social factors may affect cardiovascular health in Asian American subgroups

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Numerous social and structural factors, including immigration status, socioeconomic position and access to health care, contribute to differences in cardiovascular health and heart disease risk for Asian Americans, and these factors affect Asian ethnic subgroups in different ways, according to a new scientific statement published in the journal, Circulation.

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How a pause can cause cardiac arrest

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Magnus Nossen — with edits by Grauer The tracings in today’s case is from a patient in his 80s being admitted due to dyspnea. Below is the presentation ECG. What do you think? The above ECG shows sinus rhythm. There is one premature atrial contraction which is blocked and this causes a short pause. The following sinus P wave conducts with a slightly shorter PR interval.

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Hospitals with the highest excess readmission rates for heart failure patients

Becker's Hospital Review - Cardiology

Discover the top 10 hospitals with the highest excess readmission rates for heart failure patients, according to CMS' hospital readmissions reduction program

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Lower Cognitive Functioning Linked to Natural Cause Mortality in Schizophrenia

HCPLive

A new study suggests lower cognitive functioning may be a risk factor for natural cause mortality in people with schizophrenia.

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Can mammograms help identify heart disease?

Becker's Hospital Review - Cardiology

Mammography can be used to identify a key indicator for heart disease in women, according to a study presented at the Menopause Society's annual meeting.

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Lung Microbiome Profiling: A Promising Approach to Enhance Diagnostic Precision for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

HCPLive

Interim results of the LUCID-IMHO study provide insights into the microbiome dynamics of critically ill patients with VAP.

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Interferon response at the border zone of the infarcted heart

Nature Reviews - Cardiology

Nature Reviews Cardiology, Published online: 17 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41569-024-01078-y Cardiomyocytes can activate the type I interferon response in the infarct border zone after myocardial infarction, indicating that the type I interferon pathway, in addition to its well-established role in antiviral responses, is also involved in cardiac injury.

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GLP-1 RA Linked to Lower Risk of Cirrhosis Development in Patients with MASLD

HCPLive

A new study found glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist use was associated with a lower risk of cirrhosis complications for patients with MASLD who did not have cirrhosis.

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ACC CardiaCast: Pulse Check: GDMT and Supervised Exercise Therapy

American College of Cardiology

In this episode, Andrea Price, MS, AACC hosts Craig Beavers, BCCP, BCPS-AQ, FACC, Maya Serhal MD, FACC and Bailey Estes MSN, AGNP-C for a discussion on guideline directed medical therapy (GDMT) and supervised exercise therapy in the treatment of PAD.

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Introducing The Medical Sisterhood, with Mona Shahriari, MD

HCPLive

The Medical Sisterhood, hosted by Mona Shahriari, MD, is the latest multimedia program from HCPLive Dermatology!

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Heart healthy indicators and behaviors in adolescents linked to better cognitive function

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Cardiovascular health behaviors and overall cardiovascular health were directly associated with adolescent brain development and cognitive function, according to UTHealth Houston research published recently in the journal Mental Health and Physical Activity.

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HCPLive Five at ESC 2024

HCPLive

Counting down the most impactful news at major medical meetings, it’s the HCPLive Five! This episode focuses on 5 key updates from the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Congress 2024.

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HIMSS Cybersecurity Forum Set to Take Place Next Month

DAIC

tim.hodson Mon, 09/16/2024 - 16:01 HIMSS will present a two-day Healthcare Cybersecurity event next month in Washington, D.C. The Healthcare Cybersecurity Forum will take place Oct. 3 to Nov. 1, 2024, at the Renaissance Arlington Capital View hotel. The Forum is designed for decision-makers, cybersecurity experts, technology leaders, and other healthcare professionals tasked with safeguarding health systems against cyber threats.

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ARCADIA Data Highlight Long-Term Sleep, Itch Benefits of Nemolizumab in Atopic Dermatitis

HCPLive

Nemolizumab shows early and sustained benefits in reducing itch and sleep disturbance in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, per ARCADIA data.

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Are Regulators the Root of the Problem of Serious Device Recalls?

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- Among cardiovascular devices that were deemed unsafe enough to warrant urgent regulatory action, many had been allowed to skip rigorous premarket clinical testing in the first place, a report showed. Researchers identified 137.

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Safety Profile of JAK Inhibitors and their Use in Atopic Dermatitis

HCPLive

Experts on atopic dermatitis compare the safety profile of JAK inhibitors with traditional and more advanced treatments currently available for patients.

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Emerging Role of Circulating Tumor DNA in the Management of Thoracic Malignancies

Society of Thoracic Surgeons - Surgeon

Webinar Emerging Role of Circulating Tumor DNA in the Management of Thoracic Malignancies gmckinney Mon, 09/16/2024 - 13:27 September 26, 2024 Sponsored by AstraZeneca Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is a blood test that can be used to detect and monitor thoracic malignancies. It is being used to detect mutations, monitor for recurrence after surgery and other treatments, and can even be used in conjunction with screening to help identify malignancy.

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Monitoring Schedule for JAK Inhibitors in Atopic Dermatitis

HCPLive

Lindsay S. Ackerman, MD, FAAD, and Jonathan Silverberg, MD, PhD, MPH, provide clinical insights on best practices for monitoring patients with atopic dermatitis who are receiving JAK inhibitors.

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Shockwave Medical Expands U.S. Peripheral IVL Portfolio with Enhanced Catheter

DAIC

tim.hodson Mon, 09/16/2024 - 10:49 Sept. 16, 2024 – Shockwave Medical, Inc., part of Johnson & Johnson MedTech* has announced the full U.S. launch of the Shockwave E 8 Peripheral IVL Catheter, following clearance by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Shockwave E 8 catheter is designed to optimize the treatment of patients with calcified femoro-popliteal and below-the-knee peripheral artery disease (PAD), including patients with complex chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI).

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Ascites Management and When to Use Therapeutic Paracentesis, with Carolyn Legaspi, NP

HCPLive

Legaspi reviews different treatment options for managing ascites, ranging from limiting dietary sodium intake to diuretic use and therapeutic paracentesis.

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Persistence of residual shunt at 6 and 12 months after transoesophageal echocardiography-guided percutaneous closure of a patent foramen ovale for cryptogenic stroke

Heart BMJ

Background Young patients suffering from cryptogenic stroke alongside a patent foramen ovale (PFO) are often considered for percutaneous device closure to reduce the risk of stroke recurrence. Residual right-to-left shunt after device closure may persist in approximately a quarter of the patients at 6 months, and some may close at a later time point.

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