Thu.Apr 10, 2025

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Sedentary Behavior and Light-Intensity Physical Activity During Pregnancy and Cardiovascular Health: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association

Circulation

Circulation, Ahead of Print. The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans supports sitting less and moving more. Growing evidence suggests that a waking behavior profile with less sedentary behavior and more light-intensity physical activity is associated with more favorable cardiovascular health. Remarkably, little is known about how these behaviors relate to cardiovascular health during pregnancy.

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Temperature and myocardial infarction among migrants in Kuwait

Heart BMJ

Background Kuwait, one of the world’s hottest countries, faces increasing temperatures due to climate change. With a large migrant population predominantly employed in physically demanding jobs, the exact effects and burdens of temperature exposure on cardiovascular risk among this population remain unknown. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between temperature and myocardial infarction (MI) risk among migrants in Kuwait.

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Comparing image quality of coronary CT angiography with and without ECG-gating in wide-detector CT

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

ObjectiveTo compare the image quality, radiation dose, and examination time between non-electrocardiogram (ECG)-gated coronary CT angiography (ECG-less CCTA) and conventional ECG-gated CCTA using wide-detector CT, and validate its clinical applicability.MethodsIn this prospective study, 109 patients with suspected coronary artery disease were divided into ECG-less (Group A, n=59) and ECG-gated (Group B, n=50) groups.

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Gaps in knowledge and management of iron deficiency in heart failure: a nationwide survey of cardiologists in China

Heart BMJ

Background Heart failure (HF) guidelines recommend routine testing for iron deficiency (ID) and, for those with ID, intravenous iron if the left ventricular ejection fraction is <50%. Guideline adherence to these recommendations by cardiologists in China is unknown. Methods and results An independent academic web-based survey was designed and distributed via social networks to cardiologists across China.

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Bridging Innovation & Patient Care: The Growing Role of AI

Speaker: Simran Kaur, Co-founder & CEO at Tattva.Health

AI is transforming clinical trials—accelerating drug discovery, optimizing patient recruitment, and improving data analysis. But its impact goes far beyond research. As AI-driven innovation reshapes the clinical trial process, it’s also influencing broader healthcare trends, from personalized medicine to patient outcomes. Join this new webinar featuring Simran Kaur for an insightful discussion on what all of this means for the future of healthcare!

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AI Use in Ophthalmic Interdisciplinary Communication, with Prashant Tailor, MD

HCPLive

Tailor discusses the future of AI in ophthalmology and beyond, and some of the challenges it may bring.

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Bacteraemia and infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: prevention is the key

Heart BMJ

Since the first implementation in 2002 by Alain Cribier, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has become a standard procedure for high-risk and elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis. Recently, the use of TAVR has expanded to relatively younger patients with low to moderate surgical risk. Infective endocarditis (IE) after TAVR, first reported in medical literature in 2010, is a relatively new and extremely concerning complication. 1 Its incidence, reported as 1.1% per person

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Cardiologists and recognition of iron deficiency in patients with heart failure

Heart BMJ

‘Real knowledge is to know the extent of one’s ignorance ’ Confucius This editorial refers to ‘Gaps in knowledge and management of iron deficiency in heart failure: a nationwide survey of cardiologists in China’, by Su et al. 1 Over the last 25 years, an accumulation of data has highlighted the prevalence of iron deficiency and the value of its correction in patients with heart failure and reduced (HFrEF) or mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF).

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Baricitinib Effective in Holistic Responses Among Patients with Alopecia Areata

HCPLive

These data highlight the potential impacts of baricitinib across significant hair-bearing areas involved in alopecia areata.

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Preclinical study links gut bacteria to inflamed blood vessels

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

A new Cedars-Sinai study demonstrates how gut bacteria can influence the development of blood vessel inflammation in laboratory mice. The findings, if confirmed in humans, would open a potential route for treating Kawasaki disease, a mysterious childhood disorder characterized by vascular inflammation.

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Electronic Health Interventions Improve Post-Kidney Transplant Medication Adherence

HCPLive

Electronic health interventions improved medication adherence in kidney transplant recipients, with potential implications for improving patient outcomes.

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The body remembers: Study explores Oklahoma City bombing survivors' trauma 'imprint' on biological systems

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Recent research from the University of Oklahoma suggests that survivors of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing carry physiological traces of the trauma, even though study participants have gone on to lead healthy and resilient lives. Essentially, their bodies "remember" the trauma even if they don't have physical or mental health problems.

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Latest in Lipids and Trials to Watch in 2025 with Viet Le, DMSc, PA-C

HCPLive

Le discusses his anticipation for the results of upcoming cardiology trials in 2025, including HORIZON and Target-D.

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Study: Increased Heart Risk Isn't a Given in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients face very different risks for cardiovascular disease and events depending on their body mass index (BMI), use of biologic drugs for RA, and, crucially, whether they carry anti-citrullinated.

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Novel Implantable IVC Sensor Shows Promise For Remote Management of HF Patients

American College of Cardiology

Use of a novel implantable inferior vena cava (IVC) sensor to remotely monitor patients with heart failure (HF) may be accurate, safe and feasible, based on findings from the FUTURE-HF study published April 9 in JACC: Heart Failure.

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RNA-based blood test detects severe preeclampsia in mid-pregnancy

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Research led by Mirvie Inc. has discovered a molecular signal in blood samples that can predict preeclampsia and related conditions months before clinical symptoms appear. Findings suggest a new approach to risk detection that may support precision-based strategies in maternal health.

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LuX-Valve Shows Promise, a Nod to Growing Diversity of TTVR Devices

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- The global flurry of innovation in tricuspid valve interventions continues in the wake of Evoque's release, as illustrated by the 1-year report for a Chinese-made device that has already progressed to a second-generation iteration.

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Oxylanthanum Carbonate May Offer Desirable Alternative to Current Phosphate Binders

HCPLive

Most patients preferred OLC over their previous phosphate binder, and pill number and size were identified as barriers to phosphate binder adherence.

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JACC State-of-the-Art Review Provides Guide For Managing Pediatric Athletes

American College of Cardiology

A state-of-the-art review published in JACC aims to serve as a primary reference for clinicians providing cardiovascular care to pediatric athletes, defined as individuals aged 5 to 17 years who participate in physical activity with an emphasis on achievement, performance or competitive goals.

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JAK Inhibitors Effective, Safe for Alopecia Areata in Real-World Settings

HCPLive

This retrospective, real-world analysis highlights several notable findings on JAK inhibitor use among patients with alopecia areata.

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Outcomes of Patients With vs. Without Pre-Ablation Transesophageal Echocardiogram

American College of Cardiology

Patients undergoing atrial fibrillation (AFib) ablation who were not properly anticoagulated and did not undergo preprocedural transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) were significantly more likely to suffer from transient ischemic attack (TIA) or pulmonary embolism (PE).

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Optimizing surgical precision: a comparative study of three-port vs. four-port robotic-assisted lobectomy for NSCLC

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

In recent years, robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery has seen major advances. The feasibility and safety of this new surgical procedure have been widely recognized. However, only a few studies have investigat.

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ACC Survey Sheds Light on Unmet Workforce Needs in Advanced HF and Transplant Cardiology

American College of Cardiology

There has been a notable increase over the last decade in the volume of outpatient, inpatient, and advanced therapy needs associated with patients with heart failure (HF),

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Prognostic value of non-invasive right ventricle-pulmonary artery coupling in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with left heart disease

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

This study aims to assess the prognostic significance of non-invasive right ventricle-pulmonary artery coupling in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with left heart disease (PH-LHD) and identify.

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The Cumulative Burden of Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)

HCPLive

Panelists discuss how lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels remains a central strategy for preventing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), emphasizing the importance of managing cholesterol years to reduce long-term cardiovascular risk.

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Surgical resection of a rare biatrial giant sarcoma: a case report

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Primary cardiac undifferentiated sarcoma is an exceptionally rare entity, marked by nonspecific symptoms that considerably challenge its diagnosis and treatment. Surgical resection generally serves as the prim.

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The Risk of a Recurrent Event After ACS

HCPLive

Panelists discuss how patients with recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are at an elevated risk for recurrent cardiovascular events due to factors such as plaque instability, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and residual risk despite treatment, emphasizing the need for intensive secondary prevention strategies.

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Assessing the validity of Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) score in predicting stroke risk among patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery at a tertiary hospital in Pakistan: a retrospective cohort study

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Postoperative stroke is one of the most serious consequences of cardiac surgery. Morbidity risk assessment is critical for preoperative risk assessments and resource allocation. In this article, we aim to inve.

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FDA Clears Dexcom G7 15 Day CGM System

HCPLive

With regulatory clearance for people aged 18 years with diabetes, Dexcom G7 boasts the longest-lasting wearable and most accurate CGM system.

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Bronchoscopic treatment of a giant bronchopleural fistula with autologous platelet-rich plasma

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Bronchopleural fistula (BPF) is a severe complication observed in patients undergoing lobectomy or pneumonectomy, often resulting in high morbidity and mortality rates.

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Warmer Temperatures Predicted to Increase Burden of CVD in Australia

American College of Cardiology

A survey of over 2,000 geographical areas of Australia paired with future projections found that growing temperatures will exacerbate the country's burden of cardiovascular disease, according to new research.

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Diagnostic and Prognostic Significance of miRNA-15a-5p, 16-5p, and 92a-3p in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy

HeartRhythm

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC) presents diagnostic challenges and significant clinical burden due to life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, compounded by the limited ability to predict patient prognosis using current clinical parameters. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) offer potential as markers in cardiac diseases, including ARVC, providing insights into disease pathogenesis, identification, and prognosis.

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CathPCI Registry: Favorable Safety Profile For IVL in Patients With ACS

American College of Cardiology

Data from ACC's CathPCI Registry suggest a "favorable safety profile" for use of coronary intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in treating patients presenting with acute coronary syndromes (ACS), according to a study published March 19.

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Effect of Bicuspid Versus Tricuspid Aortic Valve Morphology on the Fate of the Ascending Aorta

Journal of the American Heart Association

Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print. BackgroundBicuspid aortic valves are associated with ascending aortic pathology, but their impact on longterm outcomes, including aortic growth and adverse events, remains unclear.Methods and ResultsThis prospective cohortstudy included adult patients undergoing aortic valve surgery or ascending aortic surgery at a single center (20072013).

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Outcomes of Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization on ECMO

American College of Cardiology

Cardiac catheterizations and interventions can be performed safely on pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); however, this patient population has an increased risk of adverse events vs. patients not on ECMO, according to a first-of-its-kind multicenter review.

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A Case of Recurrent Transient Upper Airway Disturbance During Pulsed Field Ablation

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

ABSTRACT Introduction After a rapid adoption of pulsed field ablation (PFA), several unique complications have been reported. Continued attention to unknown complications caused by a non-thermal, pulsed electrical field remains necessary. Methods and Results A 51-year-old female with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation comorbid bronchial asthma underwent pulmonary vein isolation with PFA using PulseSelect system.

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TRAVEL: Is TTVR Feasible and Effective For Treating Patients With Severe TR?

American College of Cardiology

Transcatheter tricuspid valve replacement (TTVR) may be a "feasible and effective approach" for treating high-risk patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) who have limited therapeutic options, based on one-year outcomes of the TRAVEL study.