Fri.Jan 31, 2025

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Study uncovers new link between infections and heart failure

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

People hospitalized for infectionsalmost any infectionsare at substantially increased risk years later for heart failure, according to collaborative research by the University of Minnesota and Mayo Clinic.

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Most Ditch GLP-1 Drugs for Weight Loss Within a Year

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- Just over half of patients with overweight or obesity discontinued their GLP-1 receptor agonist within 1 year, with rates even higher among the subset without type 2 diabetes, according to a retrospective cohort study. Among.

Obesity 109
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Study Highlights Distinct Needs of Patients with Psoriasis, Skin of Color

HCPLive

This literature review points to a variety of research into differences in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with psoriasis and skin of color compared to non-skin of color patients.

Research 108
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Why 'cough CPR' is not the lifesaver it's made out to be

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Misinformation has circulated for years on social media about how coughing forcefully can treat a heart attack. Health experts are quick to debunk that myth and warn that "cough CPR" is ineffective.

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Study Highlights Findings on Treatments for HS During Pregnancy, Lactation

HCPLive

This literature review explored the topic of hidradenitis suppurativa management during pregnancy and lactation, highlighting data available on this topic.

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A study on the global patterns in the design and development of ventricular assist devices: a visualization approach

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

IntroductionVentricular assist devices (VADs) are lifesavers for people with advanced heart failure. The design of these devices has undergone drastic changes over time with the latest designs being far more efficient, small, lightweight, and more user-friendly. This study aims to analyze publications using bibliometric analysis and see the progress and identify key themes, trends, and collaboration networks.MethodData relevant to this study were obtained from Scopus and Web of Science databases

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Physiology Friday #255: Strength Training for Endurance, Optimal HIIT Protocols, Omega-3s + a Big Announcement!

Physiologically Speaking

Greetings! Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Details about the sponsors of this newsletter including FSTFUEL electrolytes, Examine.com , and my book “VO2 Max Essentials ” can be found at the end of the post. You can find more products I’m affiliated with on my website. Physiologically Speaking is a reader-supported publication.

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240-year-old drug could save UK NHS £100 million a year treating common heart rhythm disorder

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

A 240-year-old drug called digoxin could save the National Health Service (NHS) at least 100 million each year when treating older patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure. This was compared to usual treatment with a beta-blocker according to a new study from the University of Birmingham, the city where digoxin was first used in 1785.

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3 Mistakes Most People Make About High Blood Pressure.

Dr. Paddy Barrett

High blood pressure is one of the biggest killers on the planet. As a risk factor, it is responsible for more early deaths than any other risk factor 1. It impacts over 1 billion people. But here is the real problem. It is silent. Most people do not know when they have high blood pressure. And even when they do, it is usually not managed correctly. Getting this wrong is costing lives on a global scale.

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GOLD 2025 Report: Addressing Heart Disease in COPD

HCPLive

Panelists discuss how the coexistence of heart disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires careful management as these conditions significantly impact each other. In stable COPD, cardiovascular complications are a leading cause of mortality, whereas acute exacerbations can worsen heart function. Key treatable traits in COPD-associated pulmonary hypertension include hypoxemia, inflammation, and right ventricular dysfunction.

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How Wearable Tech Can Help Monitor Your Heart Health

MIBHS

In the age of technology, wearable devices have revolutionized how we approach health and wellness. From fitness trackers to smartwatches, these gadgets offer users real-time insights into their physical well-being. Among their many benefits, wearable tech has proven to be a game-changer in monitoring heart health, particularly for individuals managing cardiovascular conditions or preparing for minimally invasive or bloodless heart surgery.

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FDA News Month in Review: January 2025

HCPLive

This FDA News Month in Review provides a round-up of regulatory decisions and submissions from January 2025.

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Cardiovascular Disease and Deaths On the Rise

CardiacWire

Another year, another AHA report reasserting heart diseases dominance as the number one killer in the United States, and the latest data shows that this trend is still gaining momentum. Every year, the AHA reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors. In 2010, the AHA released a 2020 goal to improve the CV health of all Americans by 20%, while reducing CVD and stroke deaths by 20%.

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Embolic risk management in infective endocarditis: predicting the 'embolic roulette

Open Heart

Life-threatening complications of infective endocarditis (IE,) are heart failure, uncontrolled infection and embolic events (EE), which pose significant morbidity and mortality risks. EE from vegetation rupture are frequent, occurring in more than 50% of patients and can lead to ischaemic stroke and systemic organ infarctions, contributing to poor patient outcomes.

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FDA Grants Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy to Laru-Zova for XLRP

HCPLive

Awarded to Beacon Therapeutics, RMAT designation allows enhanced communications with the FDA across the development of the investigational gene therapy.

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ACC CardiaCast: Innovation in Action: Training AI Screening of Cardiac Amyloidosis

American College of Cardiology

In this first episode, ACC Chief Innovation Officer Dr. Ami Bhatt is joined by Drs. Amey Vrudhula and Lily Stern to delve into artificial intelligence (AI) model training and how to leverage AI for early screening of cardiac amyloidosis.

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Blood Eosinophil Counts in COPD

HCPLive

Panelists discuss how monitoring blood eosinophil counts is crucial for assessing inflammation in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It guides treatment decisions by identifying patients who may benefit from corticosteroids or biologics.

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Impact of enhanced chest CT with three-dimensional reconstruction combined with preoperative olive oil administration on the incidence of postoperative chylothorax: a retrospective study

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Chylothorax is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication after esophageal cancer resection. This study aims to investigate the impact of a strategy combining preoperative three-dimensional (3D) reco.

Cancer 52
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Poor Magnesium Status Linked to Greater Mortality Risk in Patients with MASLD, MetALD

HCPLive

Greater magnesium depletion scores were longitudinally linked to increased risks for all-cause and CVD mortality in patients with MASLD or MetALD.

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Indocyanine green nebulization visualizes the pulmonary bronchus during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Intraoperative tracheobronchial injury is a rare but serious complication of lung surgery. With the increasing number of segmentectomies, surgeons need to locate finer and less easily identified segmental bron.

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Adjusted NIT Thresholds Needed for MASLD Fibrosis Detection in Clinical Practice

HCPLive

Although FIB-4, ELF, and VCTE LSM performance did not vary significantly by patient characteristics, threshold adjustment was needed.

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A Closer Look at Cassling Leadership Institute 2025

Cassling

Once again, Cassling is teaming up with Bellevue University for a series of webinars that offer current and aspiring leaders with the top-of-license skills they need to make a difference for their teams, their hospitals, and their patients. This years webinars focus directly on topics that some people find uncomfortable or that push leaders to go beyond what theyve traditionally done to succeed.

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Long-Term Blood Pressure Trends After a Remote Hypertension Intervention: A Secondary Analysis of the Digital Care Transformation: Remotely Delivered Hypertension Management Program

Hypertension Journal

Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Hypertension is a major cardiovascular risk factor, yet traditional care often results in suboptimal blood pressure (BP) control at the population level. We implemented a remote hypertension management program that monitored home BP and titrated medications per algorithm. This study assessed the programs long-term effects by examining participants office BP up to 42 months post-enrollment.METHODS:Participants of the remote hypertension program were catego

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Ultra-Low Contrast IVUS-Guided PCI in Patients With Severe Chronic Kidney Disease: An Observational Prospective Study

Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions

Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions, Ahead of Print.

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Efficacy and Safety of Aldosterone Synthase Inhibitors for Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Systematic Review

Hypertension Journal

Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Hypertension is a major global health issue. Aldosterone synthase inhibitors (ASIs) have emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for blood pressure control.METHODS:A thorough search of the MEDLINE and Embase databases up to March 30, 2024, identified randomized trials comparing ASIs with a placebo for hypertension treatment.

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Associations between left atrial indices and cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness among physically active military personnel

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

BackgroundLeft atrial (LA) size and function are linked to exercise intolerance in heart failure, while associations between LA parameters and exercise performance remain unclear in athletes.ObjectivesThis study aimed to identify correlations between echocardiographic LA size, pressure, stiffness, and composite indices, and various exercise performance indicators.MethodsEchocardiographic parameters were obtained from 181 physically active military personnel receiving regular training and tests f

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Long-Term Prognostic Implications of Non-Culprit Lesions in Patients Presenting With an Acute Myocardial Infarction: Is It the Angiographic Stenosis Severity or the Underlying High-Risk Morphology?

Circulation

Circulation, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Patients with acute myocardial infarction and angiographically obstructive non-culprit lesions are at high risk for recurrent major adverse cardiac events (MACEs). However, it remains largely unknown whether events are due to stenosis severity or due to the underlying high-risk lesion morphology.METHODS:Between January 2017 and December 2021, 1312 patients with acute myocardial infarction underwent optical coherence tomography of all the 3 main epicardial

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Another MUST know ECG, and why its notoriety annoys Dr. Smith

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Magnus Nossen The ECG below was obtained from 50-something male with a history of hypertension and tobacco use. The patient contacted the ambulance service after he experienced sudden onset chest pain and diaphoresis that had started 20 minutes prior. The ECG below ECG was recorded on the scene. What is the cause of the ECG changes here? How will you manage this patient?

STEMI 117
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Sex differences in cardiorespiratory control under hypoxia: the roles of oxygen desaturation and hypoxic exposure time

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

IntroductionMales and females differ anatomically and functionally in cardiorespiratory regulation, with males tending to experience greater oxygen desaturation under hypoxia. Therefore, sex might moderate cardiorespiratory responses to acute hypoxia exposure. Accordingly, we hypothesized that sex differences in cardiovascular and ventilatory responses would be more pronounced with equal hypoxia duration (iso-time) but less pronounced at similar oxygen desaturation levels (iso-saturation).Method