Sun.Mar 03, 2024

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Cardiac College for (Freshly Diagnosed) Women: “Your heart is like a house”

Heart Sisters

The more heart patients learn about heart disease, the better we can manage the 8,765 hours per year we aren't spending with our cardiologist. Here's how 'Cardiac College for Women' can help us manage those hours.

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Left ventricular and atrial myocardial strain in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the evidence so far and prospects for phenotyping strategy

Cardiovascular Ultrasound

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) represents a significant proportion of heart failure cases. Accurate diagnosis is challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of the disease and limitatio.

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Advanced hemodynamics for prognostication in heart failure: the pursuit of the patient-specific tipping point

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Background Objective tools to define the optimal time for referral for advanced therapies and to help guide escalation and de-escalation of support can improve management decisions and outcomes for patients with advanced heart failure. The current parameters have variable prognostic potential depending on the patient population being studied and often have arbitrary thresholds.

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Metabolic product of excess niacin is linked to increased risk of cardiovascular events

Nature Reviews - Cardiology

Nature Reviews Cardiology, Published online: 04 March 2024; doi:10.1038/s41569-024-01005-1 A metabolic product of excess niacin promotes vascular inflammation in preclinical models and is associated with increased rates of major adverse cardiovascular events in humans.

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Predictors of atrial fibrillation detection in embolic stroke of undetermined source patients with implantable loop recorder

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Background Covert atrial fibrillation (AF) is a predominant aetiology of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Evidence suggested that AF is more frequently detected by implantable loop recorder (ILR) than by conventional monitoring. However, the predictive factors associated with occult AF detected using ILRs are not well established yet. In this study we aim to investigate the predictors of AF detection in patients with ESUS undergoing an ILR.

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Ophthalmology Month in Review: February 2024

HCPLive

Our February 2024 ophthalmology month-in-review features an in-depth look into global vision loss rates, a new clinical quiz on AAO guidelines, and two episodes of our flagship ophthalmology podcast, New Insight with Veeral Sheth, MD.

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AI-based preeclampsia detection and prediction with electrocardiogram data

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction More than 76,000 women die yearly from preeclampsia and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Early diagnosis and management of preeclampsia can improve outcomes for both mother and baby. In this study, we developed artificial intelligence models to detect and predict preeclampsia from electrocardiograms (ECGs) in point-of-care settings.

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Contemporary evaluation and treatment of tricuspid regurgitation

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Valvular heart disease is a global health burden with substantial mortality. The left-sided valvular diseases have been extensively described using the robust treatment strategies available. By contrast, the right-sided diseases, particularly the tricuspid valve (TV) and associated regurgitation, still have much to be delineated. Worsening tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is associated with increased mortality; the non-invasive management is suboptimal; and surgical approaches carry significant risk

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Cardiovascular and Planetary Health: Two Sides of the Same Planet

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 729-731, March 5, 2024.

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Cardiometabolic biomarker patterns associated with cardiac MRI defined fibrosis and microvascular dysfunction in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex disease process influenced by metabolic disorders, systemic inflammation, myocardial fibrosis, and microvascular dysfunction. The goal of our study is to identify potential relationships between plasma biomarkers and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging markers in patients with HFpEF.

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Nonclinical evaluation of chronic cardiac contractility modulation on 3D human engineered cardiac tissues

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

Abstract Introduction Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a medical device-based therapy delivering non-excitatory electrical stimulations to the heart to enhance cardiac function in heart failure (HF) patients. The lack of human in vitro tools to assess CCM hinders our understanding of CCM mechanisms of action. Here, we introduce a novel chronic (i.e., 2-day) in vitro CCM assay to evaluate the effects of CCM in a human 3D microphysiological system consisting of engineered cardiac tissues

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Association of serum copeptin and urinary uromodulin with kidney function, blood pressure and albuminuria at 6 weeks post-partum in pre-eclampsia

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Background Preeclampsia (PE) is associated with subsequent higher risk of cardiovascular and kidney disease. Serum copeptin, as a proxy for vasopressin, and urinary uromodulin, were associated with PE physiopathology and kidney functional mass respectively. We describe concentrations of these proteins in the post-partum period and characterize their association with persistent hypertension (HTN) or albuminuria.

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Durable pulmonary vein isolation with optimized high?power and very high?power short?duration temperature?controlled ablation: A step?by?step guide

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

Abstract Introduction Through systematic scientific rigor, the CLOSE guided workflow was developed and has been shown to improve pulmonary vein isolation durability. However, this technique was developed at a time when using power-controlled ablation catheters with conventional power ranges was the norm. There has been increased adoption of a high-power and very high-power short-duration ablation practice propelled by the availability of the temperature-controlled radiofrequency QDOT MICRO cathe

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A cross-sectional study investigating the relationship between urinary albumin creatinine ratio and abdominal aortic calcification in adults

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction The presence of abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is strongly linked to the development of atherosclerosis and the incidence of morbidity and mortality related to cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Urinary albumin creatinine ratio (UACR) was found related with the increased risk of CVD. The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between the UACR and severe AAC (SAAC).

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Paced QRS morphology mimicking complete left bundle branch block induced by right ventricular pacing is associated with pacing?induced cardiomyopathy

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

Complete left bundle branch block (CLBBB)-like QRS morphology of right ventricular pacing at pacemaker implantation satisfying the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Foundation/Heart Rhythm Society criteria of CLBBB was associated with development of pacing induced cardiomyopathy. Abstract Introduction Right ventricular (RV) pacing sometimes causes left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction, also known as pacing-induced cardiomyopathy (PICM).

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Role of low-density lipoprotein electronegativity and sexual dimorphism in contributing early ventricular tachyarrhythmias following ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Background Early ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation (VT/VF) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has higher morbidity and mortality. This study examines gender-differentiated risk factors and underlying mechanisms for early onset VT/VF in STEMI. Methods We analyzed data from 2,964 consecutive STEMI patients between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2021.

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Atrial Fibrillation Amplifies Heart Failure Risk in Anthracycline Treated Cancer Patients: Stacking Risk Factors in the Vulnerable

The American Journal of Cardiology

Publication date: Available online 2 March 2024 Source: The American Journal of Cardiology Author(s): Leonard Ilkhanoff, Brett Atwater, Ana Barac

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Correction to: 2023 Scientific Sessions Abstract 14413

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page e954-e954, March 5, 2024.

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Woven coronary artery with acute myocardial infarction

Coronary Artery Disease Journal

No abstract available

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Correction to: 2023 Scientific Sessions Abstract 12093

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page e953-e953, March 5, 2024.

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Artificial intelligence based prediction model of in-hospital mortality among females with acute coronary syndrome: for the Jerusalem Platelets Thrombosis and Intervention in Cardiology (JUPITER-12) Study Group

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction Despite ongoing efforts to minimize sex bias in diagnosis and treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), data still shows outcomes differences between sexes including higher risk of all-cause mortality rate among females. Hence, the aim of the current study was to examine sex differences in ACS in-hospital mortality, and to implement artificial intelligence (AI) models for prediction of in-hospital mortality among females with ACS.

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Correction to: 2023 Scientific Sessions Abstract 16304

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page e955-e955, March 5, 2024.

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The Next Chapter of Renal Denervation After US Food and Drug Administration Approval

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 760-763, March 5, 2024.

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The Shape of Things to Come? Is a Trial of Combined Interventional Procedures Necessary in Today’s World?

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 744-746, March 5, 2024.

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From the Literature

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 788-789, March 5, 2024.

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Response by Vinding and Fosbøl to Letter Regarding Article, “Long-Term Incidence of Ischemic Stroke After Transient Ischemic Attack: A Nationwide Study from 2014 to 2020”

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 799-799, March 5, 2024.

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Letter by Khan et al Regarding Article, “Long-Term Incidence of Ischemic Stroke After Transient Ischemic Attack: A Nationwide Study from 2014 to 2020”

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 797-798, March 5, 2024.

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The Future of Pharmacoinvasive Therapy for ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Reperfusion in the Post-STREAM Era

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 732-733, March 5, 2024.

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Temporal Effects of Safflower Oil Diet-Based Linoleic Acid Supplementation on Barth Syndrome Cardiomyopathy

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 790-793, March 5, 2024.

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Sudden Cardiac Arrest During Sports in Children and Adolescents

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 149, Issue 10 , Page 794-796, March 5, 2024.