Thu.Feb 22, 2024

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Ismail El-Hamamsy, MD, PhD, Named President of the Heart Valve Society

DAIC

Ismail El-Hamamsy, MD, performs a Ross Procedure at The Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City with Paul Stelzer, MD, and Elbert Williams, MD. Photo courtesy of Mount Sinai Health System milla1cf Thu, 02/22/2024 - 13:47 February 22, 2024 — Ismail El-Hamamsy , MD, PhD, Director of Aortic Surgery for the Mount Sinai Health System and the Mount Sinai Randall B.

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Do Organ Transplants Cause Personality Changes?

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- I have received some unusual phone calls in my nearly 40-year career as a psychiatrist, but Mary's* call was unique. "Dr. Liester," she began, "I don't need to see you as a patient. I just want you to tell me if I'm crazy. You.

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How will you save this critically ill patient? A fundamental and lifesaving ECG interpretation that everyone must recognize instantly.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Pendell Meyers A woman in her 30s called EMS for acute symptoms including near-syncope, nausea, diaphoresis, and abdominal pain. EMS arrived and found her to appear altered, critically ill, and hypotensive. An ECG was performed: What do you think? Extremely wide complex monomorphic rhythm just over 100 bpm. The QRS is so wide and sinusoidal that the only real possibilities left are hyperkalemia or Na channel blockade.

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Latest research redefines neurodevelopmental risks, outcomes for congenital heart disease

American Heart News - Heart News

Statement Highlights: A new American Heart Association scientific statement updates more than a decade of research identifying, managing and preventing neurodevelopmental delays and disorders among people with congenital heart disease. The new.

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FDA: Don't Use Smartwatches, Smart Rings for Blood Glucose Measurements

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- Patients should not use smartwatches or smart rings alone to measure blood glucose levels, the FDA warned on Wednesday. Noninvasive devices that do not rely on finger-pricks or pierce the skin are not authorized, cleared, or.

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Depressive Symptoms Linked to Greater Risk of Gout

HCPLive

A new study found people with depression are associated with an increased risk of gout. However, not many people with both depression and gout sought out treatment (0.2%).

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Enterprise Imaging: Everything You Need to Know

NOVARAD

Many healthcare directors in today’s economic landscape are facing complications with staff shortages , IT challenges, and inefficient processes. Enterprise imaging is one of the primary solutions hospitals are finding in their search for methods to improve services for patients and work for healthcare professionals.

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Robert Wood, MD: Impact of Omalizumab Approval on Management of Pediatric Food Allergy

HCPLive

Robert Wood, MD, discusses how the FDA approval of omalizumab (Xolair) changes the management of pediatric food allergy and what type of hurdles to optimal uptake the community may encounter.

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Accelerating the adoption of Lp(a) testing & management

Becker's Hospital Review - Cardiology

Heart disease remains the number 1 cause of death among individuals worldwide. To reduce this threat, a variety of screenings are used to monitor heart health, including blood tests to check levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and a blood fat called triglycerides. Screening patients in this way can identify people at risk for heart disease and help reduce that risk through lifestyle and when necessary, medications.

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Black Families at Increased Risk of Inherited Heart Condition That Can Cause Heart Failure at a Young Age

DAIC

Researchers Elizabeth Jordan and Ray Hershberger, MD discuss the results of genetic tests that indicate a risk for dilated cardiomyopathy. The inherited heart condition often goes undiagnosed until it advances to heart failure, which is why it’s important to identify those at risk and begin treatment early. Photo courtesy of The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center milla1cf Thu, 02/22/2024 - 13:45 February 22, 2024 — About 1 in 250 Americans have dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a type of in

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Spotlight on early detection of three heart diseases using ECG-AI

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Too often, the first sign of cardiovascular disease may be a major event like a heart attack, stroke or cardiac arrest. Now, researchers and clinicians at Mayo Clinic are using artificial intelligence (AI) technology to flag heart problems earlier, boosting the abilities of a diagnostic test that has been around for over a century—the electrocardiogram (ECG).

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WellSpan expands vascular services, adds surgeons

Becker's Hospital Review - Cardiology

York, Pa.-based WellSpan Health is expanding vascular surgery services in four cities by adding four vascular surgeons and three satellite offices.

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Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia Increases Risk of Arthritis

HCPLive

Among patients aged 40 – 49 years, asymptomatic hyperuricemia was linked to incident arthritis.

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Researchers uncover potential treatment for cardiovascular complications from type 2 diabetes

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

New research at the Roy Blunt NextGen Precision Health building has discovered a potential treatment for an underlying cause of cardiovascular disease in people with type 2 diabetes.

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Neurodevelopmental Outcomes for Individuals With Congenital Heart Disease: Updates in Neuroprotection, Risk-Stratification, Evaluation, and Management: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Circulation

Circulation, Ahead of Print. Over the past decade, new research has advanced scientific knowledge of neurodevelopmental trajectories, factors that increase neurodevelopmental risk, and neuroprotective strategies for individuals with congenital heart disease. In addition, best practices for evaluation and management of developmental delays and disorders in this high-risk patient population have been formulated based on literature review and expert consensus.

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Predicting postoperative systolic dysfunction in mitral regurgitation: CT vs. echocardiography

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction Volume overload from mitral regurgitation can result in left ventricular systolic dysfunction. To prevent this, it is essential to operate before irreversible dysfunction occurs, but the optimal timing of intervention remains unclear. Current echocardiographic guidelines are based on 2D linear measurement thresholds only. We compared volumetric CT-based and 2D echocardiographic indices of LV size and function as predictors of post-operative systolic dysfunction following mitral repa

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Left Main CAC and Diabetes Confer Very High Risk With CAC ≥1,000

American College of Cardiology

Does coronary artery calcium (CAC) score ≥1,000 (Agatston units) in persons with one or more atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk factors warrant treatment as very high risk requiring more intense lipid lowering and other medical therapy?

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A non-invasive option to quickly reduce blood pressure and activate blood gas exchange

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

A study conducted by scientists from Kaunas (Lithuania) universities has revealed the possibility of non-invasively reducing blood pressure and speeding up gas exchange within the pulmonary system. The findings were confirmed in vivo—within 7 minutes, lung oxygen saturation of the test subjects improved by more than 10–15%, and blood pressure and heart rate decreased.

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Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Women With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes Following a Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy

Hypertension Journal

Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:The extent to which a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy is associated with incident cardiovascular disease also among women with diabetes is unknown.METHODS:In this nationwide register-based cohort study, parous women aged 18 to 69 years with a first delivery in the Swedish Medical Birth Register, regardless of diabetic status at that time, and a subsequent clinical visit in the Swedish National Diabetes Register were included.

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Cardiac amyloidosis: Why early diagnosis and targeted treatment matter

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Amyloidosis occurs when the body produces abnormal proteins that bind together to form a substance called amyloid. Amyloids can deposit in any tissue or organ, including the heart, kidneys, liver and nerves. When it occurs in the heart, it's called cardiac amyloidosis.

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A pilot study exploring novel contexts for out-of-office blood pressure measurement

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction Out-of-office blood pressure (BP) monitoring is increasingly valuable in the diagnosis and management of hypertension. With advances in wearable BP technologies, the ability to gain insight into BP outside of traditional centers of care has expanded greatly. Methods Here we explore the usability of a novel, wrist-worn BP cuff monitor for out-of-office data collection with participants following digital cues rather than in-person instruction.

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Gout Flare Risk Varies By Urate-Lowering Therapy Dosing, Prophylactic Measures

HCPLive

Urate-lowering therapy and dosing regimen impact the risk of gout flares, with greater fixed dosing linked to a greater risk of flares and prophylaxis associated with reductions in flare risk.

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Efficacy of physical exercise on the physical ability, cardiac function and cardiopulmonary fitness of patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Objective It is advised that patients engage in physical activity to enhance their quality of life and achieve better results. The purpose of the current study was to measure the efficacy of exercise on the physical ability, cardiac function and cardiopulmonary fitness of patients with AF. Method A comprehensive systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from 1991 to 2023 for RCTs comparing physical exercise combined with AF routine treatments to routine tre

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Substudy of trial reveals how statin therapy prevents cardiovascular disease in people with HIV

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

A recent clinical trial reveals how a daily statin pill may prevent heart attacks and strokes in people with HIV. In this substudy of the phase 3 Randomized Trial to Prevent Vascular Events in HIV (REPRIEVE), a team led by investigators at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) discovered that pitavastatin reduces plaque buildup in the heart's coronary arteries and lowers inflammation in the blood.

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The efficacy of different types of cerebral embolic protection device during transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a meta-analysis

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Aims Perioperative stroke remains a devastating complication after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), and using a cerebral embolic protection device (CEPD) during TAVI may reduce the occurrence of stroke according to some studies. Therefore, we conducted this meta-analysis to determine whether CEPD should be routinely used during TAVI. Methods and results The inclusion criteria for this study were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that examined the outcome of stroke with or withou

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Patients diagnosed with new-onset, persistent AFib are more likely to have certain risk factors

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

Patients who present with persistent atrial fibrillation at diagnosis are more likely to have certain risk factors as compared with patients with occasional atrial fibrillation (AFib). The findings, led by investigators in the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai, published in Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology.

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Data sources and applied methods for paclitaxel safety signal discernment

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Background Following the identification of a late mortality signal, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) convened an advisory panel that concluded that additional clinical study data are needed to comprehensively evaluate the late mortality signal observed with the use of drug-coated balloons (DCB) and drug-eluting stent (DES). The objective of this review is to (1) identify and summarize the existing clinical and cohort studies assessing paclitaxel-coated DCBs and DESs, (2) describe and deter

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Patients with OSA Linked to Greater Gout Risk

HCPLive

A new study found the odds of gout were 2.65 times greater in patients with OSA than in patients without OSA.

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When conferences becomes an “Edutainment Industry” the specialty of Cardiology leads from front !

Dr. S. Venkatesan MD

Recently , I received two e-mail invite for two major conferences one in India other in Europe. Once upon a time, in 1990s we as fellows used to attend these conference for Rs 1000 (15 Euros/Dollors). Now it is 50-75(5000-7500%times increased) Even few years ago it was affordable. I don’t know how many of us can think to attend such conferences.

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Cardiovascular Disease Hospitalizations: Spotlighting Disparities by Race in Rheumatic Disease

HCPLive

These data contribute to existing research into links observed between rheumatic diseases such as gout and cardiovascular disease among Indigenous North American populations.

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Long-Term Outcomes of Transcatheter vs. Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement

NEJM Journal Watch - Cardiology

Ten-year follow-up of an “all-comers” randomized trial demonstrates no difference in clinical outcomes between TAVR and SAVR.

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Coding Solutions For Renal Denervation

American College of Cardiology

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) last year approved of ultrasound and radiofrequency ablation-based renal denervation devices that can be used to “reduce blood pressure as an adjunctive treatment in patients with uncontrolled hypertension in whom lifestyle modifications and antihypertensive medications do not adequately control blood pressure.

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Weather Conditions Show Limited Influence on Musculoskeletal Pain Symptoms

HCPLive

Often considered a cause of symptom onset in musculoskeletal conditions, a new study found that weather factors do not appear to be a risk factor for pain.

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Register Today for Webinar on Optimizing Structural Heart Workflows

DAIC

tim.hodson Thu, 02/22/2024 - 11:09 On March 25, Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiology will present a webinar on "Maximizing Structural Heart Workflows: Harnessing the Power of CVIS and AI." The webinar will take place at 1 p.m. eastern time and is sponsored by Optum. Omer Schalit–Cohen , chief product officer at Optum’s Healthcare Enterprising Imaging business unit, will be the presenter.

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Blood pressure status, trajectories and cardiovascular disease: the CoLaus|PsyCoLaus prospective study

Open Heart

Background High blood pressure (BP) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Adequate treatment of high BP should reduce the risk of CVD, but this association has seldom been assessed in a general population setting. Methods Population-based prospective study conducted in Lausanne, Switzerland, with a follow-up between 2003 and 2021.

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Webinar to Address Optimizing Structural Heart Workflows

DAIC

tim.hodson Thu, 02/22/2024 - 11:09 On March 25, Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiology will present a webinar on "Maximizing Structural Heart Workflows: Harnessing the Power of CVIS and AI." The webinar will take place at 1 p.m. eastern time and is sponsored by Optum. Omer Schalit–Cohen , chief product officer at Optum’s Healthcare Enterprising Imaging business unit, will be the presenter.

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Skeletal muscle mitochondrial capacity in patients with statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS)

Open Heart

Objective The objective of this article is to evaluate near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), a non-invasive technique to assess tissue oxygenation and mitochondrial function, as a diagnostic tool for statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS). Methods We verified SAMS in 39 statin-treated patients (23 women) using a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over protocol.

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