Wed.Jul 31, 2024

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Dementia Risk Linked With Processed Red Meat

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- PHILADELPHIA -- Eating two servings of processed red meat a week over decades raised the odds of subsequent dementia, a prospective study of 130,000 healthcare professionals showed. Over up to 43 years of follow-up, participants.

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Survey Details General Public's Eroding Trust Level with Healthcare After COVID-19

HCPLive

Trust in physicians and hospitals dropped from over 70% in 2020 to under 50% in 2024, with declines seen across all demographics, a new survey shows.

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Expert Panel: Target These 14 Factors to Cut Dementia Incidence by Nearly Half

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- PHILADELPHIA -- The Lancet Commission on dementia prevention, intervention, and care has raised the number of modifiable risk factors definitively linked to cognitive loss to 14, based on research conducted since its last update.

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Vaping Low Nicotine (<5%) Linked to Acute Compensatory Puffing

HCPLive

A new study found using e-cigarettes with partial nicotine reduction was linked to greater puffing time, puff duration, and total inhaled volume than 5% nicotine concentration.

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University Hospitals Researcher Develops New Score System to Better Screen and Treat HFpEF Heart Failure Patients

DAIC

mtaschetta-millane Wed, 07/31/2024 - 06:00 July 31, 2024 — A novel study co-authored by a heart failure cardiologist at University Hospitals Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute, demonstrates the effectiveness of a newly developed scoring system in identifying patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF). The study, “ An Evidence-Based Screening Tool for Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: The HFpEF-ABA Score ," was published in the July 12 issue of Natur

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Are cardiovascular risk factors linked to migraine?

Science Daily - Heart Disease

Having high blood pressure, specifically high diastolic blood pressure, was linked to a slightly higher odds of ever having migraine in female participants, according to a new study. Diastolic pressure is when the heart is resting between beats. However, the study did not find an increased risk between other cardiovascular risk factors and migraine.

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FDA Approves Paliperidone Palmitate for Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder

HCPLive

This extended-release injectable suspension for schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder is approved as a monotherapy and as an adjunct to mood stabilizers or antidepressants.

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FDA Grants Cytisinicline Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Vaping Dependence

HCPLive

This designation was based on the ORCA-V1 trial’s phase 2 findings indicating that cytisinicline more than doubled patients’ odds of e-cigarette cessation versus placebo.

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American College of Cardiology, ACC, Releases Guide to Remote Patient Management

DAIC

The American College of Cardiology has released a workbook on remote patient management (RPM), which aims to guide CV care professionals on definitions, clinical uses, benefits and limitations. Image courtesy: ACC christine.book Wed, 07/31/2024 - 13:18 July 31, 2024 — The American College of Cardiology ( ACC ) has announced its release of the ACC Remote Patient Management (RPM) Workbook , available at ACC.org/RPM , which provides guidance to the cardiovascular care team on definitions, types, cl

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Long COVID Linked to Significantly Worse Rheumatic Disease Activity

HCPLive

Patients with inflammatory arthritis experiencing “long COVID” reported significantly worse disease activity.

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Risks of anxiety, suicide attempt may rise significantly after cardiovascular hospitalization

American Heart News - Heart News

Research Highlights: In this study, people hospitalized with heart disease, stroke or other cardiovascular diseases were 83% more likely to be diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder, such as anxiety and depression, and had a higher risk of suicide.

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HBV-Positive Donor Kidneys Safe, Effective in Immunized HBV-Negative Recipients

HCPLive

Findings support the safety and efficacy of using HBsAg-positive donor kidneys in HBsAg-negative recipients, noting a lack of impact on posttransplant outcomes.

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Can this device prevent a stroke during a heart valve operation? New research shows potential benefit

Science Daily - Heart Disease

Recently published research shows a medical device may be beneficial for patients who have previously had a stroke and are planning to undergo a transcatheter aortic valve replacement, a type of heart valve operation.

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High Diastolic Blood Pressure Linked to Greater Odds of Females Having a Migraine

HCPLive

New research found high diastolic blood pressure is linked to greater odds of a female having a migraine. The study found no other associations between migraines and other CVD factors.

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New Workbook Helps Clinicians Navigate Remote Patient Management

American College of Cardiology

Protocols, best practices and practical insights to help clinicians successfully navigate remote patient management (RPM) are the focus of a new workbook released by the ACC Innovation Program.

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Teleretinal Screening Motivates Sickle Cell Patients to Seek Eye Care

HCPLive

A teleretinal screening program improved the awareness of sickle cell retinopathy and motivated patients to visit an eye care provider.

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Early Career Participation in STS Workforces

Society of Thoracic Surgeons - Early Career

Blog Early Career Participation in STS Workforces KCummings Wed, 07/31/2024 - 12:02 All Members Resident / Fellow The STS oversees numerous workforces and councils with various focuses ranging from cardiothoracic clinical practice to databases to education to surgeon wellness. Participation and productivity of these groups are a foundational mechanism for the STS to improve the lives of patients living with cardiothoracic diseases through leadership, professionalism, innovation, collaboration, d

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Achieving SVR Improves Glycemic Control in Patients with Diabetes, HCV Infection

HCPLive

Results showed significant reductions in mean HbA1c, fasting glucose, and insulin resistance in patients with chronic HCV infection and type 2 diabetes who achieved SVR with DAAs.

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NewAmsterdam’s Obicetrapib Slashes HeFH LDL-C in First Phase 3 Trial

CardiacWire

Topline results are in from NewAmsterdam Pharma’s BROOKLYN study , showing that obicetrapib safely and effectively reduces LDL cholesterol in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) who can’t be effectively treated by current cholesterol drugs. Obicetrapib is an once-daily oral medication that inhibits the CETP protein to reduce LDL-C levels and potentially decrease cardiovascular risks.

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ACC BOT Task Force Outlines Framework For Achieving Health Equity

American College of Cardiology

Multi-faceted health equity interventions and scalable real-world interventions are key to promoting and achieving equitable cardiovascular care for all, according to an action plan developed by the ACC Board of Trustees (BOT) Health Equity Task Force.

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How to Screen for Heat-Related Illness Risks, with Janelle Bludorn, MS, PA-C

HCPLive

In this Lungcast segment, Bludorn speaks on commonly-seen heat-related illnesses amid a changing climate as well as how to screen for related risks.

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New Guidelines Developed for Managing Neonates and Infants with Coarctation

Society of Thoracic Surgeons - Adult Cardiac

The STS Workforce on Evidenced-Based Surgery and its Task Force on Congenital Heart Surgery formed a panel of congenital cardiac surgeons, cardiologists, and intensivists to provide guidelines to specialists who manage isolated coarctation in neonates and infants.

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Clinical Quiz: Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Treatment Recommendations from 2021 ACR JIA Guidelines

HCPLive

Test your knowledge of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) treatment recommendations from the 2021 ACR guideline on JIA with this quiz.

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Association of postoperative delirium with hypotension in critically ill patients after cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Postoperative delirium (POD), an acute and variable disturbance in cognitive function, is an intricate and elusive phenomenon that occurs after cardiac surgery. Despite progress in surgical techniques and peri.

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The role of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) in macrophage activation: a focus on its LDL receptor-independent mechanisms

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Recent clinical trials demonstrated that proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors reduce cardiovascular events without affecting systemic inflammation in the patients with coronary artery disease, as determined by high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. However, its pro-inflammatory effects in cardiovascular disease in humans and experimental animals beyond the traditional cholesterol receptor-dependent lipid metabolism have also called attention of the scientific co

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Periareolar minimally invasive approach for cardiac surgery: a case series and description of technique with a review of literature

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery (MICS) has garnered significant attention for its potential benefits, including decreased surgical trauma, accelerated recovery, and improved aesthetic outcomes. This case se.

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Dietary interventions in the management of atrial fibrillation

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Atrial fibrillation (AF) represents the most common cardiac arrhythmia with significant morbidity and mortality implications. It is a common cause of hospital admissions, significantly impacts quality of life, increases morbidity and decreases life expectancy. Despite advancements in treatment options, prevalence of AF remains exceptionally high. AF is a challenging disease to manage, not just clinically but also financially.

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Empowering Patients: Defining Moderate Plaque Psoriasis and the Promise of Novel Oral Systemic Treatments

HCPLive

Plaque psoriasis experts explore recent advancements in treatment options, patient experiences, and the potential of novel oral systemic therapies to reduce the burden of this prevalent chronic condition.

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The Hidden Toll of Chronic Stress on Your Heart Health

MIBHS

While occasional stress is a normal part of life, chronic, unmanaged stress can take a serious toll on your cardiovascular system over time. Stress isn’t just an emotional state – it triggers a cascade of physical reactions that can put significant strain on your heart and blood vessels. Here are some of the major ways in which chronic stress negatively impacts cardiovascular health: High Blood Pressure When you experience stress, your body releases hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, w

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Fibromyalgia: Symptoms and Causes

HCPLive

A key opinion leader delivers a comprehensive overview of fibromyalgia, highlighting its primary symptoms and distinguishing features from other chronic pain conditions.

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ACC 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Proposed Rule Calculator Now Available

American College of Cardiology

Work, practice, expense and liability relative value units are updated annually through the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services’ Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) rulemaking. In response to the release of the proposed 2025 Medicare PFS on July 10, the ACC has developed the 2025 Medicare PFS Proposed Rule Calculator to allow clinicians and practice managers to estimate the potential impact of changes to practices.

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ATEV Meets Primary Endpoints in Phase 3 Trial for Arteriovenous Access in Hemodialysis

HCPLive

The acellular tissue engineered vessel met co-primary endpoints for function and patency at 6 and 12 months compared to autogenous fistula in patients on hemodialysis.

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Stroke Risk Reduction in AF Through Pharmacist Prescribing

American College of Cardiology

Does pharmacist-led oral anticoagulation (OAC) prescribing increase the delivery of stroke risk reduction therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)?

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Melinda Gooderham, MD: What Do the New Roflumilast Foam Data Mean for Psoriasis Patients?

HCPLive

This interview segment involved a discussion with Gooderham regarding the implications of recent clinical trial findings for patients with scalp and body psoriasis.

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Fenestrated-Branched Endovascular Aortic Repair, Mortality and PCI, Lp(a) and Calcific Aortic Stenosis Progression

American College of Cardiology

In this week’s View, Dr. Eagle looks at a prospective multicenter cohort study that examined early and late aortic-related mortality and rupture after fenestrated-branched endovascular aortic repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms.

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Novel Treatments and Diagnostics for Dry Eye

HCPLive

Experts discuss strategies for making dry eye care an appealing practice option for optometry students and supporting their success in this specialized field.

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Investigating Hemodynamic Uncertainties in LAA Occlusion

HeartRhythm

We thank Stöllberger and colleagues for their thought-provoking comments. The association of baseline heart failure (HF) and both mean left atrial pressure (mLAP) and 45-day peridevice leak (PDL) after left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) were evaluated in the univariable models. Neither variable met the multivariable models’ retention criteria outlined in the methods1.