Remove Echocardiogram Remove STEMI Remove Tachycardia
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Tachycardia must make you doubt an ACS or STEMI diagnosis; put it all in clinical context

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

He was rushed by residents into our critical care room with a diagnosis of STEMI, and they handed me this ECG: There is sinus tachycardia with ST elevation in II, III, and aVF, as well as V4-V6. At first glance, it seems the patient is having a STEMI. Then ACS (STEMI) might be primary; this might be cardiogenic shock.

STEMI 52
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A man in his 40s with acute chest pain. What do you think?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

It's a very "fun" ECG, with initial ectopic atrial tachycardia (negative P waves in inferior leads conducting 1:1 with the QRSs), followed by spontaneous resolution to sinus rhythm. In the available view of the sinus rhythm, we see normal variant STE which probably meets STEMI criteria in V4 and V5. Triage ECG: What do you think?

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Acute chest pain and ST Elevation. CT done to look for aortic dissection.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The cardiologist agreed that the ECG was suggestive of STEMI, but the facility's cath lab was apparently not available and he therefore recommended emergent transfer to a cath capable facility. This would have been fairly easy and much more expedient to diagnose with bedside echocardiogram.

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Pulmonary Edema, Hypertension, and ST Elevation 2 Days After Stenting for Inferior STEMI

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

A male in his 40's who had been discharged 6 hours prior after stenting of an inferoposterior STEMI had sudden severe SOB at home 2 hours prior to calling 911. Here is his ED ECG: There is sinus tachycardia. Is this acute STEMI? Is this an acute STEMI? -- Unlikely! He had no chest pain.

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A 40-something woman with acute pulmonary edema -- see the Speckle Tracking echocardiogram.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Prehospital Conventional algorithm interpretation: ANTERIOR INFARCT, STEMI Transformed ECG by PM Cardio: PM Cardio AI Bot interpretation: OMI with High Confidence What do you think? A 49 year old woman with h/o COPD only presented with sudden dyspnea. She had acute pulmonary edema on exam.

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Infection and DKA, then sudden dyspnea while in the ED

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This is ischemic ST depression, and could be due to increasing tachycardia, with a heart rate over 130, but that is unlikely given that the patient is now complaining of crushing chest pain and that there was tachycardia all along. See this post: What do you think the echocardiogram shows in this case?

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Two more Cases of Takotsubo Stress Cardiomyopathy

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This is the ECG of a 50 yo old woman who collapsed, was found to have a pulse, but then found to be in ventricular tachycardia. The cath lab was activated for STEMI, but the patient had clean coronaries. This is highly suspicious for acute anterior STEMI. Echocardiogram showed an anteroapical wall motion abnormality.