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Universal definition of myocardial infarction: what must we know? What is next?

Heart BMJ

In the beginning of the 20th century, the first reports of the clinical manifestations of myocardial infarction (MI) appeared, followed around a decade later by reports regarding the electrocardiographic (ECG) changes associated with MI ( figure 1 ).

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Opposite causal effects of birthweight on myocardial infarction and atrial fibrillation and the distinct mediating pathways: a Mendelian randomization study

Cardiovascular Diabetology

Previous observational studies have documented an inverse association of birthweight with myocardial infarction (MI) but a positive association with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the causality of these as.

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Case Report: Complete AV block in two patients with a congenital absence of the right coronary artery: an unusual correlation

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

No previous reports have documented the coexistence of congenital absence of the RCA and complete AV block in the same patient.Case summariesCase 1 was a 52-year-old man with no significant past medical history who experienced syncope. The prevalence of complete atrioventricular (AV) block also appears to be low.

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Facility-based approach for the management of acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock in a rural medical centre: the Durango model

Open Heart

Introduction Cardiogenic shock (CS) complicates 5%–15% of cases of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with inpatient mortality greater than 40%. The implementation of standardised protocols may improve clinical outcomes in patients with AMI-CS.

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An 80 year old woman with Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB) and pleuritic chest pain

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Cardiology documents their interpretation of ECG in their consult note - “atrial paced with old LBBB” The patient stayed at outside hospital (which does not have cardiac cath capabilities). Smith: This is an enormous myocardial infarction. Next trop in AM. Peak trop 257.97 Most large STEMI have peak troponin I in the 20.0

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Dynamic OMI ECG. Negative trops and negative angiogram does not rule out coronary ischemia or ACS.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Thus, it has recently become generally accepted that most plaque ruptures resulting in myocardial infarction occur in plaques that narrow the lumen diameter by 40% of the arterial cross section may be involved by plaque. We documented that the majority of stenotic lesions had compensatory enlargement and thus exhibited remodeling.

Ischemia 121
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Ischemic ST depression maximal in V1-V4 (vs. V5-V6), even if less than 0.1 millivolt, is specific for Occlusion Myocardial Infarction (vs. subendocardial non-occlusive ischemia)

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Angiogram: "ACS - Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Meyers note: notice in their documentation many of the classic mistakes of the STEMI generation: "Non ST Elevation MI" as their reasoning for why the patient did not merit emergent reperfusion, while simultaneously calling it "emergently" (after 8 hours!!!)