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Objective Population-based national data on the trends in expenditures related to coexisting atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) and diabetes is scarce. Individuals with diabetes had a 1.5-fold fold higher mean expenditure that those without diabetes. individuals aged ≥ 18 years.
Last month, the 2025 American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines were introduced, providing updates for diagnosing and managing diabetes and prediabetes. This ensures patients have contingency plans to maintain effective diabetes management during periods of unavailability.
We used conditional logistical regression models to estimate odds ratios and 95% CIs.RESULTS:There were 237 667 index admissions with AIS and diabetes during the study period. These results, if confirmed in other studies, emphasize the importance of avoiding hypoglycemic events in patients with diabetes.
However, it is unknown whether initiating SGLT2i during an inpatient stay for a HFrEF exacerbation results in better outcomes versus initiation post-discharge in a cohort of diabetic and non-diabetic patients. months for inpatients and 7.5 Median follow-up was 6.5 months for post-discharge patients (p=0.522).
Patients with hyperkalemia had a higher frequency of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, chronic liver disease, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, and acute encephalopathy (p<0.001). Inpatient outcomes including mortality were also worse during first readmission (7% vs. 6%, p<0.01).
Background:In primary prevention, statin use with new-onset diabetes mellitus (DM) was associated with increased atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk. The primary outcome was ASCVD events. Figure 1) In patients with baseline ASCVD (i.e.,
Background:Research suggests that the absolute number of strokes among people with diabetes is increasing as the population with diabetes grows. Stroke patients with poorly controlled diabetes are more likely to experience poor functional recovery, longer recovery times, recurrent stroke, and higher risk of death.
We utilized a multi-state database to examine myocardial infarction (MI) risk post stroke or CAD to estimate cardiovascular complication risk.Method:We analyzed State Inpatient Database from New York (2011-2017) and Florida (2011-2019). Introduction:Cervical artery dissection (CAD) and acute ischemic stroke (AIS) are key health challenges.
Comorbidities like diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and hypothyroidism were less common in CUD patients, but substance abuse and mental health disorders were more prevalent. vs. 45.1%), with a larger representation of black individuals (30.8% vs. 12.8%), and higher prevalence in the lowest income quartile (39.7% vs. 28.4%). vs. 28.4%).
The objective of this study is to evaluate the odds of PE and maternal ischemic stroke (MIS) in a national sample.Methods:We utilized the National Inpatient Sample from Q4 2015 to 2020 to examine the rates of PE and MIS in women aged 20-44. 1.71), while Latinas had 8% higher odds of PE compared to white women (cOR=1.08, 95%Ci=1.06-1.11).
National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2009 to 2020, evaluating patients who presented with stroke from ICAD and were treated with angioplasty and stenting and analyzed presenting co-morbidities and patient outcomes. vs 7.9%), diabetes (33.6% There were significantly higher incidences in uncontrolled hypertension (28.2%
We aimed to compare in-hospital mortality and predictors in stroke patients with secondary rheumatological conditions.Methods:Using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS), we identified patients ≥18 admitted for stroke (Jan 2019 - Dec 2020), stratified into RA, SLE, scleroderma, or vasculitides groups using ICD-10-CM codes.
Introduction:The paucity of large-scale data exploring the effect of prior bariatric surgery on recurrent stroke outcomes in elderly obese stroke survivors led us to address the gap, with an emphasis on the risk of recurrent stroke and its trends.Methods:A retrospective study was conducted using National Inpatient Sample data from 2016-2019.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the characteristics, comorbidities, and inpatient outcomes prevalent amongst ICH patients with hyponatremia.Methods:A retrospective study was performed for 814 adult patients admitted from January 2011-December 2022 with primary ICH at Stony Brook University Hospital.
Outcomes included sICH, and inpatient mortality, adjusted for confounders which included age, gender, baseline NIHSS, perfusion grade (TICI) intravenous thrombolysis, history of diabetes and HBA1c.Results:A total of 224 patients (mean age was 68.7 vs. 3.28%; p=0.0006) and inpatient mortality (18.6% years (±14.3); 44.2%
The drug, dapagliflozin, was initially approved for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes, but it since has been shown to reduce the risk of hospitalization for heart failure and death in patients with serious health problems that include heart and chronic kidney disease and heightened cardiovascular risk.
Methods:The study population consisted of AIS hospitalizations among adults aged 18-64 years from the 2016-2020 Nationwide Inpatient Sample of the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP, sample size: 691,645). Similarly, the prevalence of diabetes was higher among NHBA compared to NHWA aged 18-34 years (25.6%
Methods We used the Swedish Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, merged with the Inpatient Registry and Outpatient Registry to identify patients with OHCA from 2010 to 2020 and to collect all their comorbidities as well as discharge diagnoses (among those admitted to hospital). had type 2 diabetes, compared with 19.6% of the men.
The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2016‐2019 for patients with a principal diagnosis of AIS using the ICD‐10 code I63 was queried. Outcome measures studied included prolonged length of stay (LOS), discharge disposition, and inpatient mortality.ResultsWe identified 2,939,160 patients with AIS between 2016 and 2019.
In this study, we aim to analyze the MHO trends and outcomes with respect to Stroke.Methods:We queried the National Inpatient Sample (2016-2019) to identify Stroke hospitalizations in the elderly population (%E2%89%A565 years) with vs without MHO by using ICD-10 codes after excluding patients with Hypertension, analyze, and Diabetes Mellitus.
17.4]) and was also more likely to have diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, chronic lung disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, BMI ≥ 25, anemia, metastatic cancer, and atrial fibrillation. The overall study population was compared to the general population, non-hemophilia. The hemophilia cohort was slightly older (63.2[16.8]
This study compares outcomes of these treatments and evaluates the correlation between clinical features and medical history with 30-day outcome.Methods:Patients with VBAS were identified from the 2017-2018 National Inpatient Sample (NIS). Hypertension (HTN, 85.4%) and diabetes (DM, 18.9%) were prevalent. Mean age was 69.45
After adjusting for age, gender, NIHSS, thrombectomy, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, CHF, previous TIA and previous stroke, there was anon-significant higher rate of intracranial hemorrhage. 19.66, p=0.002) inpatients treated with IV TNK. There were significantly higher rates of non-routine discharge (OR, 3.078, 95% CI 1.8-5.19,
Furthermore, those with a history of hypertension (1.23, 1.13 - 1.33), diabetes (1.30, 1.17 - 1.45), obesity (1.31, 1.22 - 1.41), and coagulopathy (2.36, 2.17 - 2.57) were more likely to experience MAVE.Conclusions:Migraine seems to be independently associated with a higher risk of post-partum MAVE.
Patients with a high risk of metabolic syndrome (>= 2 of the following: hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, or obesity) have a higher risk of AIS (1.37, 1.13 - 1.65), AMI (1.81, 1.19 - 2.75), and MACE (1.28, 1.13 - 1.44).Conclusions:Developing Results:Among 10,652 ICH patients (median age [IQR]: 70 [58 - 80] years; 47.7%
She had an uneventful ICU course and was extubated for ongoing care with the inpatient psychiatric service. Relationship between abnormal microvolt T-wave alternans and poor glycemic control in type 2 diabetic patients. Teaching Points: 1. PMID: 35146844; PMCID: PMC9296802. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2007 Oct;30(10):1267-72.
The lesion was initially treated as an ischemic stroke for months.MethodsA 65‐year‐old‐man with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes presented to a community hospital in February 2023 with worsening left‐sided weakness. He was discharged on aspirin and a high‐intensity statin.
Written by Jesse McLaren A 75 year-old patient with diabetes and end stage renal disease was sent to the ED after dialysis for three days of nausea, vomiting, loose stool, lightheadedness and fatigue. RR18 sat 99% HR 90 BP 90/60, afebrile. Below is the 15 lead ECG. What do you think? Khan et al.
He received a permanent pacemaker during the subsequent inpatient stay. In isolation, however, syncope does not hold significant weight for OMI – as opposed to something like crushing chest discomfort, for example – although stereotypical ACS might become blurry in both the elderly and diabetic populations.
BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to examine the association between race and ethnicity and ischemic stroke severity in the United States.METHODS:We performed an analysis of adult hospital discharges in the National Inpatient Sample from 2018 to 2021 with a primary discharge diagnosis of ischemic stroke.
Background Heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes (T2D) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) commonly coexist. Inpatient and outpatient healthcare utilisation rates were highest in CKD and HF, and lowest in CKD and T2D. We studied characteristics, prognosis and healthcare utilisation of individuals with two of these conditions.
Study Population includes all patients with an ischemic stroke inpatient admission in 2018 and were continuously enrolled with Medicare FFS for 1 year prior to and following their initial 2018 stroke admission. 1.378]), and heart failure (1.282 [95%CI, 1.25‐1.315]).ConclusionPatient
CADASIL patients had lower rates of hypertension, diabetes, and coronary artery disease (55.0% AIS patients with CADASIL were similar in sex and more likely to be younger (55.8 years, p<0.001), White (70.0% vs 65.4%, p=0.03), and Asian/Pacific Islander (6.7% vs 3.1%, p<0.001) compared to those without CADASIL.
1.60], P<0.001), and absence of diabetes (OR, 0.77 [95% CI, 0.60-0.98], In multivariable analysis among stroke patients with minor deficits with thrombectomy, favorable outcome was associated with younger age (OR, 0.96 [95% CI, 0.95-0.97], 0.97], P<0.001), male sex (OR, 0.77 [95% CI, 0.62-0.95], 0.98], P<0.001).Conclusions:In
Characteristics associated with intracranial stent utilization were male sex, history of diabetes, hypertension, or chronic kidney disease, absence of atrial fibrillation or CHF, and southern US region. Patient- and hospital-level characteristics were analyzed. women; mean age, 69.1 [SD, years; mean NIHSS score of 15.1 [SD,
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