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Hypertension, Ahead of Print. years for women with type 2 diabetes. In modeling, the risk for any cardiovascular disease event among women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy was generally 10% to 20% higher, with main models estimating hazard ratios to 1.20 (95% CI, 0.99–1.47)
Stroke, Ahead of Print. The 2024 Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke, recently updated by the American Heart Association and the American Stroke Association, serve as an essential resource for clinicians aiming to reduce the growing impact of cerebrovascular disease.
A stroke often leads to motor impairment, which is traditionally linked to the extent of damage to the corticospinal tract (CST), a crucial brain pathway for motor control. However, stroke recovery outcomes aren't fully predicted by damage to the CST, suggesting other factors are at play.
IntroductionThe present study aimed to examine the additive interaction of family medical history of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and self-reported hypertension and diabetes on the diagnosis of CVD among older adults aged 45 years and above in India. In the adjusted model, RERI, AP, and S for CVD were 2.30 (95% CI: 0.87–3.74),
A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8 A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8
BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease and stroke are common and costly, and their prevalence is rising. We projected through 2050, overall and by age and race and ethnicity, accounting for changes in disease prevalence and demographics.RESULTS:We estimate that among adults, prevalence of hypertension will increase from 51.2%
Stroke is projected to account for the largest absolute increase in costs. The human capital approach was used to estimate productivity losses from morbidity and premature mortality due to cardiovascular conditions.RESULTS:One in 3 US adults received care for a cardiovascular risk factor or condition in 2020.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP136-ATP136, February 1, 2025. Once these post-stroke patients have been identified, they are given a personalized monitoring plan depending on the individuals risk factors, the personalized care and rehabilitation plans are tracked and followed.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP146-ATP146, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Differences in risk factors may contribute to disparities in stroke risk. Results:The prevalence of hypertension and diabetes were higher among NHBA than NHWA hospitalized with AIS across all age groups. vs. 82.6%, PR: 1.1).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP334-ATP334, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Studies have reported racial disparities in acute stroke treatment and follow-up care in young patients which lead to less desirable outcomes for minorities. of young patients had 1 follow-ups at stroke clinic. male, covering 57.2%
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue 2 , Page 355-365, February 1, 2024. This comprehensive literature review focuses on acute stroke related to intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS), with an emphasis on ICAS-large vessel occlusion.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP236-ATP236, February 1, 2024. Introduction:A rising prevalence of stroke in young patients was noticed in recent years. Studies have reported racial disparities in young stroke patients and less desired outcomes of minorities. were male, and 60.4% vs. Hispanic 12.4%).
Hypertension, Volume 80, Issue 12 , Page 2581-2590, December 1, 2023. BACKGROUND:This study aimed to develop a risk-scoring model for hypertension among Africans.METHODS:In this study, 4413 stroke-free controls were used to develop the risk-scoring model for hypertension. for the training set and 64.6% (95% CI, 61.0–68.0)
Stroke, Ahead of Print. The latest research on socioeconomic status (SES) and stroke continues to demonstrate that individuals with low SES are at a higher risk of stroke, receive lower-quality care, and experience poorer outcomes. Addressing stroke inequalities requires an interdisciplinary approach.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP325-ATP325, February 1, 2025. Strokes were self-reported and we exclude subjects who reported strokes at their first visit as well as those who did not report on their stroke status. Results:The cumulative incidence for strokes was 0.02 (87 out of 4692 subjects).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP48-ATP48, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Vascular cognitive impairment and vascular dementia are diagnosed based on brain vascular changes related to strokes. Strokes were self-reported and we used mini-mental score test (MMSE) to asses for cognitive impairment at each visit.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ADP42-ADP42, February 1, 2025. Introduction:The transitional period from hospital discharge to the community for stroke survivors is a vulnerable time as patients navigate healthcare systems with their new impairments. The control group included patients not enrolled in the program.
Microplastic exposure is associated with a higher prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) including hypertension, diabetes and stroke, according to a study presented at ACC.25 25 in Chicago.
Stroke is a major cause of mortality, morbidity and economic burden. Strokes can be thrombotic, embolic or haemorrhagic. The key risk factor for cardioembolic stroke is atrial fibrillation or flutter, and oral anticoagulation (OAC) is recommended in all but the lowest-risk patients with evidence of these arrhythmias.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP266-AWP266, February 1, 2025. Background:Sleep apnea symptoms, such as snoring and breathing pauses, often co-occur with depression in stroke survivors, adversely affecting recovery and quality of life. Clinically, 74.16% had hypertension, and 29.90% had diabetes.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP254-ATP254, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Clinical characteristics of patients with in-hospital onset stroke (IHOS) compared to those with out-of-hospital onset stroke are reported to be late detection of stroke onset, less use of rt-PA, presence of atrial fibrillation, and poor outcome.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP56-AWP56, February 1, 2025. The association remained significant after adjustment for age, race, gender, hypertension, diabetes, smoking status, education level and regular dental care use (Adjusted OR 0.61 The log WMH volume was higher (9.50.85
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP106-ATP106, February 1, 2025. Background:Post-stroke cognitive impairment is especially devastating for young adult patients, who are in their most productive years. Figure 1) of patients experienced post-stroke CogI with a mean follow-up time of 11.7 Overall, 35.9% (95% CI 27.2-45.5;
Patients were stratified according to polygenic risk score tertiles and observed for the occurrence of ischemic stroke or systemic embolism, myocardial infarction, and heart failure hospitalization. P=0.011) for ischemic stroke or systemic embolism, 1.15 (95% CI, 0.821.61;P=0.422) During a median followup of 4.6
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP241-AWP241, February 1, 2024. Background:Migraine with aura is a risk factor for ischemic stroke. We refined the migraine with aura risk score (MARS) to create the migraine associated risk of stroke score (MARS Plus) making it applicable to migraine with and without aura.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP319-ATP319, February 1, 2025. Census tract stroke prevalence was estimated using 2021 CDC PLACES data. Stroke prevalence was 1.59% (95% CI:1.50-1.69) Stroke prevalence was also higher in tracts with declining investment (1.40%; 95% CI: 1.18-1.63%)
Obese patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) are at an increased risk of thromboembolic and bleeding events due to a prothrombotic state and comorbidities such as hypertension and diabetes. This study compares 5-year outcomes of left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) versus DOACs in patients with AF and Obesity.
Obese patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) are at an increased risk of thromboembolic and bleeding events due to a prothrombotic state and comorbidities such as hypertension and diabetes. This study compares 5-year outcomes of left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) versus DOACs in patients with AF and Obesity.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP141-AWP141, February 1, 2025. Background:A recent prospective study reported that myocardial infarction (MI) was present in nearly half of ischemic stroke patients with substantially elevated troponin, with 1 in 5 having a type 1 MI. In suspected stroke patients, 26.1% (95% CI, 20.9-32.2%)
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP245-ATP245, February 1, 2024. Background:Ischemic stroke can arise from various etiologies, such as cardioembolism, atherosclerosis, small vessel disease or cryptogenic. Accurate identification of stroke etiology is vital for secondary stroke prevention. had hyperlipidemia.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A13-A13, February 1, 2024. Elderly obese stroke survivors (> 65 years) having a recurrent acute ischemic stroke (AIS), with or without prior bariatric surgery (PBS), were identified using ICD-10 codes. Despite being the most prevalent comorbidity, hypertension (83.6%
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP293-AWP293, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Migraine sufferers are at an increased risk of ischemic stroke which is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Conclusion:We report a possible association between migraine sufferers on SSRIs and risk for incident stroke.
Aim:This study investigates the prevalence of isolated interventricular membranous septal (IVMS) aneurysms detected via echocardiography and assesses the associated stroke risk without other classical risk factors.Methods:We searched the echocardiography database at Mount Sinai Morningside from January 2017 to September 2023.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP359-AWP359, February 1, 2025. Background:Mechanical thrombectomy has been associated with improved outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Investigating the post-reperfusion inflammatory milieu could provide valuable insights into the mechanisms that influence stroke outcomes.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP24-ATP24, February 1, 2024. Background:Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a common neuropsychiatric complication of stroke associated with poor functional outcome and increased mortality. to 0.25), p<0.001], and Hcy [SMD 0.14, (95% CI 0.05 to 0.22), p<0.001].
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A96-A96, February 1, 2024. Introduction:While ischemic stroke (IS) in the young (18-55) is thought to have different etiologies than in older patients, a rise in vascular risk factors (VRFs) among young adults may translate to an IS risk profile similar to the older population. p <0.001).VRF
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Ahead of Print. was considered significant.RESULTSOf 119 posterior stroke patients (99 [83.2%] basilar artery, 16 [13.4%] vertebral artery, and 4 [3.4%] posterior cerebral artery), 110 patients had 90‐day mRS data available on follow‐up. P = 0.016), and diabetes (18.2% versus 83.3%;P
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP182-ATP182, February 1, 2025. Results:Out of 42 AChA strokes reviewed, 6 patients (14%) were found to have new atrial fibrillation (A fib), with ILR identifying the etiology in 4 cases (9.5%). Baseline characteristics such as diabetes, hypertension, smoking, ipsilateral ICAD, etc.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP294-AWP294, February 1, 2025. Propensity score-matched analysis (PSM) (1:1) was performed on age, gender, BMI, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, hemoglobin level, LDL level, left ventricular ejection fraction and various drugs including beta blockers, ACEi and ARBi.
Specifically, this genetic factor was found to lower the risk of type 2 diabetes by 46.5%, coronary heart disease by 37.5%, ischemic stroke by 35.4%, cardiac-related mortality by 28.6%, heart failure by 28.2%, transient ischemic attack by 24%, atrial fibrillation by 15.2%, peripheral artery disease by 0.3%, and hypertension by 0.3%.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP249-AWP249, February 1, 2024. There is limited evidence of the association between AO exposure among Veterans and stroke. ICD-9 and -10 codes identified Veterans with stroke and MPN. There is no significant association with AO exposure among Veterans with MPN with stroke.
Randomized controlled trials that were published between January 1st, 2013 and May 1st, 2023 that included hypertensive patients over 60 years old which reported major adverse cardiovascular outcomes (MACE) or all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality and safety outcomes were selected. diabetes, and 15.5% chronic kidney disease.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AHUP1-AHUP1, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Maternal stroke affects 30 per 100,000 pregnancies, a 3-fold higher risk as compared to stroke rate in young adults. One study reported that preeclampsia (PE) or eclampsia was seen in 36% of pregnant patients with ischemic stroke.
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