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Background Heartfailure (HF) is a serious and common condition affecting millions of people worldwide, with obesity being a major cause of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. During the 4.22-year
Heartfailure (HF) is increasing at an alarming rate, primary due to the rising in aging, obesity and diabetes. Notably, individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) face a significantly elevated risk of HF, leading.
The goal of the STEP-HFpEF DM trial was to compare the safety and efficacy of semaglutide among patients with obesity-related heartfailure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).
(MedPage Today) -- ATLANTA -- Weight loss and heartfailure benefits with semaglutide (Wegovy) extended to patients with obesity-related heartfailure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) who have type 2 diabetes, the STEP-HFpEF DM trial showed.
Semaglutide, a medication initially developed for type 2 diabetes and obesity, significantly improves symptoms in men and women with a common type of heartfailure that has had few therapeutic options. Women experienced greater weight loss and the same symptom benefits compared with men.
Obesity is a multifaceted disease that is directly and indirectly implicated in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD), heartfailure (HF), atrial fibrillation (AF), and multiple CVD risk factors, including dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), and sleep disorders.
Pre-eclampsia and heartfailure have common risk factors, including hypertension, obesity and diabetes. It is not known whether heartfailure increases the risk of pre-eclampsia. This study examines whether pregestational heartfailure increases the risk of pre-eclampsia.
Alison Bailey and Milton Packer examine the power of tirzepatide expanding beyond weight loss and treating diabetes in addition to reducing heartfailure events in patients with obesity-related HFpEF. In this interview, Drs.
We have previously shown an association between metabolic syndrome (MS) and heartfailure (HF) outcomes in patients with implanted defibrillators (ICD) and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT-D). However, the role of MS and diabetes in predicting HF outcomes was not assessed in non-obese patients.
Obesity is common in the heartfailure (HF) population and is regarded as an important risk factor for developing HF. Greater skeletal muscle mass has shown to be the underlying protective factor against cardi.
Semaglutide reduces body weight to a greater extent in women with obesity-related heartfailure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) than in men, and improved Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Clinical Summary Score (KCCQ-CSS) to the same extent in both women and men, according to results from a prespecified secondary analysis of pooled (..)
What are the effects of semaglutide across a broad range of outcomes in people with obesity-related heartfailure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) with and without diabetes, and consistency across key patient subgroups?
Sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are established glucose-lowering and weight-lowering agents used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity.
Heartfailure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is increasingly prevalent worldwide due to aging and comorbidities. Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), favored by diabetes and obesity, was shown to co.
These conditions have an increasing share in the health burden worldwide due to worsening endemic of hypertension, obesity, and diabetes. However, the same set of genes were significantly induced in the Trp53inp2-cKO hearts under both mechanical and metabolic stresses.
Heartfailure (HF) is increasingly recognized as a heterogeneous cardiometabolic disorder, often in the context of overweight/obesity independently from diabetes. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGL.
Increasing severity of obesity is associated with multiple characteristics that may contribute to the development or worsening of heartfailure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Echocardiography demonstrated increased CO with obesity, but not estimated right atrial (RA) pressure or E/e′. Overall, 60.9%
A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8 trillion by 2050, according to two American Heart Association ( AHA ) presidential advisories published June 4 in the AHA journal Circulation.
AF increases the risk of stroke, heartfailure, dementia, and hospitalization. Obesity significantly increases AF risk, both directly and indirectly, through related conditions, like hypertension, diabetes, and heartfailure. ABSTRACTAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia.
It looks like we might be able to add prediabetes and hypertension to the growing list of conditions that Eli Lilly’s “weight loss drug” tirzepatide is able to treat, after new analysis of the SURMOUNT-1 trial showed significant reductions in blood pressure and diabetes progression. mm Hg systolic and 4.2 of placebo-takers.
Background:Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have shown a reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Similarly, the risk of serious adverse events such as cerebrovascular accident (OR, 0.75(95%CI: 1.00),P=0.05), hemorrhagic stroke (OR, 0.82(95%CI:
Circulation: HeartFailure, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:The therapeutic armamentarium for heartfailure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains notably constrained. compared with single condition exposure 5.21.3% (obesity), 6.73.5% (hypertension), and 9.01.1% (diabetes;P<0.001). ms (36.4106.4;P=0.028)
Diabetes (16.3% to 26.8%) and obesity (43.1% to 9.2%), heartfailure (2.7% We projected through 2050, overall and by age and race and ethnicity, accounting for changes in disease prevalence and demographics.RESULTS:We estimate that among adults, prevalence of hypertension will increase from 51.2% in 2020 to 61.0%
Notably, MAM exhibits various regulatory effects to maintain cellular balance in several cardiac diseases conditions, such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cardiotoxicity. Cardiac diseases caused by any reason can lead to changes in myocardial structure and function, significantly impacting human health.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a public health problem that continues to grow worldwide. 2 As noted elsewhere,3 DM and AF affect a population that shares concomitant conditions such as obesity, hypertension and even heartfailure (HF). of the population.1 of the population.1 Further, DM is a major risk for AF.
Circulation: HeartFailure, Ahead of Print. Background:Current prevalence estimates of heartfailure (HF) are primarily based on self-report or HF hospitalizations. Results:Median age was 73 (25th–75th percentile 67–81) years, 53.2% were female, 25.6% were Black, 12.8% were Chinese, and 40.0% were White.
What is the value of the new American Heart Association’s (AHA’s) PREVENT equation(s) for primary prevention that use routinely available clinical variables including obesity, diabetes, kidney disease, and social risk for predicting 10- and 30-year absolute risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) including each atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD) and heart (..)
They have a greater prevalence of obesity, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. Higher risk of myocardial infarction, heartfailure and atrial fibrillation was noted in spinal cord injury survivors compared to controls. Survivors with severe disability had the highest risk. Am J Phys Med Rehabil.
Nature Reviews Cardiology, Published online: 28 May 2024; doi:10.1038/s41569-024-01042-w In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity, bariatric metabolic surgery is associated with a lower risk of the incidence of first-ever congestive heartfailure than treatment with glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists, according to a new study.
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a novel class of anti-diabetic medications which have proved capable of providing breakthrough cardiovascular benefits in a variety of clinical scenarios, including patients with heartfailure or obesity, irrespective of diabetic status.
Multimorbidity was defined as 2 comorbidities (heartfailure, hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, kidney dysfunction, moderate or severe mitral valve regurgitation, or obesity). AF symptom severity was assessed via the University of Toronto AF Severity Scale questionnaire.
Changes in BCAA homeostasis have emerged as pivotal contributors in the pathophysiology of several cardiometabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, obesity, hypertension, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and heartfailure.
Insufficient or interrupted sleep can affect blood pressure and increase the risk of heart attacks, stroke, diabetes, and other cardiovascular diseases. High blood pressure and heart disease are related to insomnia. Sleep Issues Are Caused by HeartFailureHeartfailure complications may impact your sleep.
Semaglutide reduces late sodium current (I Na ) and diastolic calcium (Ca) sparks in human cardiomyocytes from aortic stenosis (AS) and end-stage heartfailure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) patients, thereby increasing Ca transients. However, the exact mechanisms underlying its cardioprotective actions remain unclear.
AFib is associated with a fivefold increased risk of stroke, and it is also linked to heartfailure, chronic fatigue, and other serious health issues. Factors such as aging populations, rising rates of obesity, hypertension, and other cardiovascular conditions contribute to this increase.
The end point was the development of cardiotoxicity (defined as clinical heartfailure or drop in left ventricular ejection fraction 10% to 50%).ResultsA Hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and low socioeconomic status were more common in NH Black and Hispanic individuals. NonHispanic [NH] White, 30.5%
The device is a patented 3-lead, 2-channel wireless continuous ECG wearable device that allows physicians the ability to address and assess sleep and heart health remotely. Undiagnosed and untreated sleep apnea increases the risk of costly health complications like heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and depression.
AFib is associated with a fivefold increased risk of stroke, and it is also linked to heartfailure, chronic fatigue, and other serious health issues. Factors such as aging populations, rising rates of obesity, hypertension, and other cardiovascular conditions contribute to this increase.
Regarding comorbidities, congestive heartfailure (OR 1.73, p <0.01, CI 1.32 Regarding comorbidities, congestive heartfailure (OR 1.73, p <0.01, CI 1.32 to 2.26) and liver disease (OR 2.20, p < 0.01, CI 1.27 to 2.26) and liver disease (OR 2.20, p < 0.01, CI 1.27
It damages blood vessels, decreases oxygen to the heart and raises the risk of heart disease. Obesity and poor diet – Being overweight coupled with other risk factors can lead to heart problems. Heart issues can encompass a wide range of problems, from coronary artery disease to heartfailure, arrhythmias and more.
In unadjusted analysis, factors significantly associated with troponin testing were a triage complaint of chest pain, older age, higher mean systolic BP, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, stroke or TIA, congestive heartfailure, or coronary disease.
VRFs included hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, smoking, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, heartfailure, diabetes, and sleep apnea. Patients aged 18-55 with a diagnosis of IS were included and separated into two age groups: 18-35 and 36-55.
If untreated, AFib can lead to or exacerbate heartfailure, and it significantly increases a person’s risk of stroke. Catheter ablation was given the highest Class 1 treatment recommendation for appropriately selected patients, including those with heartfailure with reduced ejection fraction.
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