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30-something woman with a HEART score of zero, EDACS of 2, computer "Normal" ECG, and initial troponin < Limit of Detection

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

I immediately activated the critical care team and walked the patient to the critical care area, our "Stabilization Room." Acute MI due to plaque rupture does happen in young people, including young women. There are relatively large T-waves in V4-V6. Let's record another one." Beware a low HEART score.

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VF arrest at home, no memory of chest pain. Angiography non-diagnostic. Does this patient need an ICD? You need all the ECGs to know for sure.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Given the presentation, the cardiologist stented the vessel and the patient returned to the ICU for ongoing critical care. Lesions less than 70% are generally considered to be non-flow limiting. Two subsequent troponins were down trending. Echocardiogram showed LVEF 66% with normal wall motion and normal diastolic function.

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American College of Cardiology (ACC24) Show Preview: Advancing Cardiovascular Care for All

DAIC

Session 508) Battle of the Imagers - Jeopardy Edition! Session 509) Who Wants to Be a Millionaire in Eradicating Vascular Medicine Disparities? Clinical and Investigative Horizons The Clinical and Investigative Horizons is a new type of late-breaker session that was added for ACC23 and is back by popular demand.

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Noisy, low amplitude ECG in a patient with chest pain

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Colin is an emergency medicine resident beginning his critical care fellowship in the summer with a strong interest in the role of ECG in critical care and OMI. As an aside, the LCx OMI is a type 2 event, since it is due to supply-demand mismatch from thrombus, and not due to atherosclerotic plaque rupture or erosion).

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A 40-Something male with a "Seizure," Hypotension, and Bradycardia

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The patient arrived at the Emergency Dept critical care area and had this ECG recorded: The sinus bradycardia persists. He was taken to the cath lab and underwent emergent intervention: Thrombotic stenosis of the proximal RCA (95% with evidence of plaque rupture) is the culprit for the patient's inferoposterior STEMI.

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Which patient needs a CT scan?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

She had this ECG recorded: Obvious massive anterior STEMI She was quickly brought to the critical care area and the cath lab was activated. The blood pressure was 170/100 in the critical care area. This was ruptured plaque with thrombus. She has no SOB and no prior medical history. Her initial BP was 203/124.

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Patient is informed of her husband's death: is it OMI or it stress cardiomyopathy?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

In my review of the literature, there are many articles which purport to demonstrate an acutely increased risk of plaque rupture from emotional stress, but I could not find any credible case reports that were not at least as likely to be takotsubo. Mechanisms of plaque formation and rupture. Coronary plaque disruption.