Remove Critical Care Remove Ischemia Remove Ultrasound
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Tachycardia must make you doubt an ACS or STEMI diagnosis; put it all in clinical context

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

He was rushed by residents into our critical care room with a diagnosis of STEMI, and they handed me this ECG: There is sinus tachycardia with ST elevation in II, III, and aVF, as well as V4-V6. He presented to the Emergency Department with a blood pressure of 111/66 and a pulse of 117. He had this ECG recorded.

STEMI 52
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A 40-Something male with a "Seizure," Hypotension, and Bradycardia

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

RCA ischemia often results in sinus bradycardia from vagal reflex or ischemia of the sinus node. They did not have an ultrasound on the ambulance (some local crews are starting to utilize POC limited US in our service areas). EMS also quickly administered 1L of NS to optimize preload and hopefully boost perfusion.

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STEMI with Life-Threatening Hypokalemia and Incessant Torsades de Pointes

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Bedside ultrasound showed no effusion and moderately decreased LV function, with B-lines of pulmonary edema. If there is polymorphic VT with a long QT on the baseline ECG, then generally we call that Torsades, but Non-Torsades Polymorphic VT can result from ischemia alone. Crit Care Med. He appeared to be in shock.

STEMI 52
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Chest pain and hypotension in a patient who is 3 weeks post STEMI

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The patient might be having cardiac ischemia, but if he is, it is unstable angina or non-STEMI, or perhaps he has not YET pseudonormalized, so serial ECGs may be important. 5 of 6 presented with chest pain and an ECG indicating reperfusion therapy, but were detected by bedside ultrasound. Below are still images of the ultrasounds.

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Which patient needs a CT scan?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

She had this ECG recorded: Obvious massive anterior STEMI She was quickly brought to the critical care area and the cath lab was activated. The blood pressure was 170/100 in the critical care area. And almost all of them could be detected by bedside ultrasound. She has no SOB and no prior medical history.