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High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Often referred to as the silent killer, hypertension can quietly damage your heart and other vital organs over time. Hypertension is diagnosed when blood pressure consistently reads 130/80 mm Hg or higher.
Background In this study, we aim to investigate the relationship between the attenuation of peri-coronary adipose tissue (PCAT) in patients with suspected coronaryarterydisease (CAD) and the assessment of coronary vascular functions using coronary flow reserve (CFR). HU vs. −81.8 HU;
Introduction:Since the advent of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the scope of this therapeutic intervention has broadened to include cases of life-threatening multivessel coronaryarterydisease that previously may have only been corrected surgically.
This patient, who is a mid 60s female with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and GERD, called 911 because of chest pain. A mid 60s woman with history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and GERD called 911 for chest pain. To prove there is no plaque rupture, you need to do intravascular ultrasound (IVUS).
The complications of the procedure and patient’s outcomes were discussed.MethodsWe identified two patients who were admitted to our medical center between January 2022 to December 2022 for subclavian‐carotid artery bypass procedure. Clinical data were reviewed retrospectively.ResultsCase 1.
Family history – If a close family member has had heart disease, it can raise your risk. High blood pressure – Hypertension is a significant risk factor for heart disease. Heart issues can encompass a wide range of problems, from coronaryarterydisease to heart failure, arrhythmias and more.
Case submitted and written by Mazen El-Baba MD, with edits from Jesse McLaren and edits/comments by Smith and Grauer A 90-year old with a past medical history of atrial fibrillation, type-2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, presented with acute onset chest/epigastric pain, nausea, and vomiting. Incidence of an acute coronary occlusion.
A family history of heart disease often indicates that genetic factors might be at play. Common Heart Diseases with Genetic Links CoronaryArteryDisease (CAD): CAD occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked.
There are numerous factors that can lead to cardiomegaly, ranging from temporary conditions to chronic diseases. High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Persistent high blood pressure forces the heart to work harder to pump blood. Here are some of the most common causes: 1.
BACKGROUND:Aortic arch plaques are associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke in patients with cryptogenic stroke or prior embolic events. Arch plaques were assessed by suprasternal transthoracic echocardiography; plaques ≥4 mm in thickness were classified as large plaques. Stroke, Ahead of Print.
Therefore, if someone presents with an event earlier than this age, they likely have been building up plaque for a considerable period prior to this. Here is what I DON’T consider as early heart disease. ” Here is what I DO consider as early heart disease. Most of the time, coronaryarterydisease will be the cause.
Written by Magnus Nossen The patient in today's case is a male in his 70s with hypertension and type II diabetes mellitus. The ST segment changes are compatible with severe subendocardial ischemia which can be caused by type I MI from ACS or potentially from type II MI (non-obstructive coronaryarterydisease with supply/demand mismatch).
Giovanna Liuzzo (Italy) revealed that advancements in noninvasive imaging recently allow for direct visualization of coronary atherosclerotic plaques. Dr. Pradeep Natarajan (United States of America) suggested that polygenic risk scores could play a larger role in identifying individuals at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Background The relationship between atherosclerosis and endotypes of myocardial ischaemia with no obstructive coronaryarterydisease (INOCA) is unclear. Angiograms were examined for luminal stenosis in each segment of the SYNTAX coronary model. Angiographic analyses were performed blind to coronary physiology findings.
Coronaryartery calcium (CAC) is a measure of atherosclerosis and a strong predictor of cardiovascular disease. Cross-sectional studies reveal that endurance athletes, particularly middle-aged and older men, often exhibit higher coronaryartery calcium scores (CACS) and plaque prevalence compared to less-active individuals.
Personalized Cardiometabolic Care TRANSFORM Program for CoronaryArteryDisease (CAD) : The TRANSFORM program focuses on atherosclerosis-based care strategies rather than traditional risk-based approaches.
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