Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and Diabetes

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention vs Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Diabetes

JAMA Cardiology

MARCH 11, 2025

This prespecified subgroup analysis of the FAME 3 randomized clinical trial investigates the relative treatment effect of fractional flow reserve (FFR)guided percutaneous coronary intervention vs coronary artery bypass graft according to diabetes status with respect to major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events at 3 years.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Diabetes

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Left Main Disease With or Without Diabetes: Findings From a Pooled Analysis of 4 Randomized Clinical Trials

Circulation

MARCH 11, 2024

BACKGROUND:Diabetes may be associated with differential outcomes in patients undergoing left main coronary revascularization with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Patients were categorized by diabetes status. PintHR=0.87) diabetes.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Diabetes Coronary Artery Disease Stents

Impact of Diabetes on Outcomes in Left Main Coronary Revascularization: PCI vs. CABG

Cardiology Update

MARCH 25, 2024

Left main coronary artery disease (CAD) and diabetes pose significant challenges in cardiovascular care, often leading to adverse outcomes. However, the comparative long-term efficacy of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) versus coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with these conditions remains unclear.

Diabetes

Diabetes Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Outcomes Coronary Artery Disease

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Transit time flow management as a management strategy in high-risk groups undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

MARCH 20, 2025

We evaluated the surgical outcomes in three groups of individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM), end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and on (ONCAB) vs. off-pump (OPCAB) coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Diabetes Outcomes

PCI vs. CABG in Left Main Disease and Diabetes Status

American College of Cardiology

MARCH 15, 2024

What are the outcomes in patients with left main disease with and without diabetes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) versus coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)?

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Diabetes Outcomes Article

Impact of prior coronary artery bypass grafting and coronary lesion complexity on outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement for severe aortic stenosis

Coronary Artery Disease Journal

MAY 13, 2024

Objective To investigate the impact of prior coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and coronary lesion complexity on transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) outcomes for aortic stenosis. Of these, 175 patients had a history of CABG, while 401 were free of CAD.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis

Prediction of postoperative stroke in patients experienced coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a machine learning approach

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

DECEMBER 12, 2024

Subsequently, LASSO model was used to identify 11 important features, which were mechanical ventilation time, preoperative creatinine value, preoperative renal insufficiency, diabetes, the use of an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP), age, Cardiopulmonary bypass time, Aortic cross-clamp time, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) history, preoperative (..)

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Stroke Strokes Aortic

Impact of remnant cholesterol on short-term and long-term prognosis in patients with prediabetes or diabetes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a large-scale cohort study

Cardiovascular Diabetology

JANUARY 7, 2025

Remnant cholesterol (remnant-C) contributes to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), particularly in individuals with impaired glucose metabolism. Patients with impaired glu.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Cholesterol Cardiovascular Disease Diabetes

Eagleâ€™s Eye View: Quantitative Coronary Angiography vs Intervascular Ultrasound to Guide PCI, Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon Catheters, PCI vs Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Left Main Disease and Diabetes

American College of Cardiology

MARCH 20, 2024

In this weekâ€™s View, Dr. Eagle looks at the difference between quantitative coronary angiography versus intervascular ultrasound to guide PCI. He then discusses paclitaxel-coated balloon catheters vs uncoated balloon angioplasty for treating coronary in-stent restenosis.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Ultrasound Angioplasty Stent

Percutaneous revascularisation in chronic coronary syndromes: when real-world data unveil the other side of the coin

Heart BMJ

OCTOBER 28, 2024

In many trials, revascularisation in addition to OMT was not effective in either improving survival or reducing adverse events compared with OMT alone, except for a subcohort of patients treated with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in BARI-2D (Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes) trial.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Angioplasty Angina Ischemia

Management and outcomes of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a systematic review of the literature

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

JANUARY 15, 2024

The overall prevalence of arterial hypertension was 33.2%, hyperlipidemia, 26.9%, smoking, 17.8%, and diabetes, 3.9%. The left anterior descending artery (LAD) was the most common culprit lesion in 51% of the patients. Results The systematic review included 13 observational studies evaluating 1,801 patients with SCAD.

SCAD

SCAD Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Outcomes Myocardial Infarction

Non-coronary atherosclerosis: a marker of poor prognosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

FEBRUARY 23, 2024

Introduction The presence of non-coronary atherosclerosis (NCA) in patients with coronary artery disease is associated with a poor prognosis. We have studied whether NCA is also a predictor of poorer outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Atherosclerosis Peripheral Arterial Disease Coronary Artery Disease

Effect of empagliflozin on total myocardial infarction events by type and additional coronary outcomes: insights from the randomized EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial

Cardiovascular Diabetology

JULY 10, 2024

Methods This study comprised prespecified and post-hoc analyses of the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial in which 7020 people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular disease [mostly atherosclerotic (ASCVD)] were randomized to empagliflozin or placebo and followed for a median 3.1 MIs could be assigned to > 1 type.

Myocardial Infarction

Myocardial Infarction Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Outcomes Plaque

Abstract 4148106: Hemophilia and Cardiovascular disease in the United States: Prevalence, Risk factors, and outcomes.

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

The secondary outcomes comprise the odds of adverse events, including myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), occlusive atherosclerotic disease, percutaneous coronary intervention, and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)., The hemophilia cohort was slightly older (63.2[16.8]

Risk Factors

Risk Factors Cardiovascular Disease Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Outcomes

Abstract 4142012: Ectasias of Multiple Coronary Arteries and a Coronary Cameral Fistula Between Right Coronary Artery and Coronary Sinus

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

Case Description:A 59-year-old male with history of hypertension, diabetes, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis presented with new, progressive shortness of breath. At the time of discharge, LV systolic function improved to 39% and there were no findings concerning for coronary artery thrombosis or fistula repair failure.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft ACE Inhibitor Coronary Angiogram Aneurysm

What is coronary artery bypass surgery CABG?

All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

JULY 21, 2024

As age advances and depending on risk factors like heredity, smoking, high blood pressure and diabetes, fat build up occurs in these blood vessels. This can block smooth flow of blood and the person can develop chest pain.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Angioplasty Cardiac Rehabilitation Chest Pain

Women and Heart Health: Unique Considerations and Risks

MIBHS

SEPTEMBER 15, 2024

Conditions like preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and hypertension during pregnancy are not only dangerous during pregnancy but also serve as indicators of future cardiovascular problems. Women who experience these complications should be vigilant about their heart health later in life.

Blood Pressure

Blood Pressure Heart Disease Chest Pain Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Published Research

Society of Thoracic Surgeons - Research

APRIL 20, 2023

Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Lead Author Title Publication Date Jacob Raphael Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Pulmonary Complications: The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Analysis The Annals of Thoracic Surgery January 2024 Joseph Sabik Multi-Arterial versus Single-Arterial Coronary Surgery: Ten Year Follow-up of One Million (..)

Research

Research Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Aortic valve Congenital

Published Research

Society of Thoracic Surgeons - Research

APRIL 20, 2023

Program Designations Access and Publications (A&P) 1 Participant User File (PUF) 2 Task Force on Funded Research (TFR) 3 Special Projects 4 Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Lead Author Title Publication Date William Keeling 2 National Trends in Emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting European Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery October 2023 Jake (..)

Research

Research Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Aortic valve Congenital

Propensity score analysis of red cell distribution width to serum calcium ratio in acute myocardial infarction as a predictor of in-hospital mortality

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

DECEMBER 18, 2023

Results A total of 4,105 ICU-admitted AMI patients were analyzed.

Myocardial Infarction

Myocardial Infarction Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Hospital ICU

New-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary surgery and stroke risk: a nationwide cohort study

Heart BMJ

DECEMBER 13, 2024

Background New-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) increases ischaemic stroke risk, yet factors influencing this risk remain unclear.

Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Stroke Strokes

Does Erectile Dysfunction Improve After Bypass Surgery?

MIBHS

DECEMBER 13, 2024

One of the most effective treatments for severe coronary artery disease, a type of cardiovascular disease, is coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), a procedure designed to restore blood flow to the heart. But does coronary artery bypass surgery also improve erectile capacity?

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Diet Heart Disease Risk Factors

Abstract 4141539: Impact of Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter on the Prognosis in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Acute Coronary Syndrome or Undergoing PCI

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

The restrictive cubic spline in Figure 2 showed that LVEDD greater than 60 mm increased the risk of MACEs.

Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Infarction

Cardiovascular Update

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention vs Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Diabetes

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Left Main Disease With or Without Diabetes: Findings From a Pooled Analysis of 4 Randomized Clinical Trials

Impact of Diabetes on Outcomes in Left Main Coronary Revascularization: PCI vs. CABG

Webinars

Transit time flow management as a management strategy in high-risk groups undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

PCI vs. CABG in Left Main Disease and Diabetes Status

Impact of prior coronary artery bypass grafting and coronary lesion complexity on outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement for severe aortic stenosis

Prediction of postoperative stroke in patients experienced coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a machine learning approach

Impact of remnant cholesterol on short-term and long-term prognosis in patients with prediabetes or diabetes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a large-scale cohort study

Eagleâ€™s Eye View: Quantitative Coronary Angiography vs Intervascular Ultrasound to Guide PCI, Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon Catheters, PCI vs Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Left Main Disease and Diabetes

Percutaneous revascularisation in chronic coronary syndromes: when real-world data unveil the other side of the coin

Management and outcomes of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a systematic review of the literature

Non-coronary atherosclerosis: a marker of poor prognosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery

Effect of empagliflozin on total myocardial infarction events by type and additional coronary outcomes: insights from the randomized EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial

Abstract 4148106: Hemophilia and Cardiovascular disease in the United States: Prevalence, Risk factors, and outcomes.

Abstract 4142012: Ectasias of Multiple Coronary Arteries and a Coronary Cameral Fistula Between Right Coronary Artery and Coronary Sinus

What is coronary artery bypass surgery CABG?

Women and Heart Health: Unique Considerations and Risks

Published Research

Published Research

Propensity score analysis of red cell distribution width to serum calcium ratio in acute myocardial infarction as a predictor of in-hospital mortality

New-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary surgery and stroke risk: a nationwide cohort study

Does Erectile Dysfunction Improve After Bypass Surgery?

Abstract 4141539: Impact of Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter on the Prognosis in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Acute Coronary Syndrome or Undergoing PCI

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