Abstract 4139677: A rare case of ventriculobronchial fistula caused by an epicardial defibrillator patch
Circulation
NOVEMBER 11, 2024
She had idiopathic ventricular fibrillation in 1992, treated with an EPD (Picture 1A), later replaced by a transvenous ICD.She was diagnosed with left femoral deep venous thrombosis and bilateral pulmonary embolism and started on therapeutic anticoagulation. Despite empiric bronchial artery embolization, hemoptysis persisted.
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