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Written by Magnus Nossen with Edits by Grauer and Smith The ECGs in today’s case are from 3 different patients all presenting with new-onset CP ( ChestPain ). As a result, this 45-year old man did not experince any delay in treatment — and a large diagonal branch of the LAD was stented with good outcome.
Written by Jesse McLaren, comments by Smith A 55 year old with a history of NSTEMI presented with two hours of exertional chestpain, with normal vitals. Old ‘NSTEMI’ A history of coronary artery disease and a stent to the same territory further increases pre-test likelihood of acute coronary occlusion, including in-stent thrombosis.
Sent by anonymous, written by Pendell Meyers A man in his 60s presented with acute chestpain with diaphoresis. The Importance of the History: As noted above — the onset of chestpain in today's case was acute. He had received aspirin and nitroglycerin by EMS, with some improvement. His vitals were within normal limits.
The patient is female in her 80s with a medical hx of previous MI with PCI and stent placement. She had a single chamber ICD/Pacemaker implanted several years prior due to ventricular tachycardia. She presented to the emergency department after a couple of days of chest discomfort. What about the ST segments, do they worry you?
It is of an elderly woman who complained of shortness of breath and had a recent stent placed. Also, we know the patient had a stent. Finally, the presentation is dyspnea, not chestpain. A few days before that, she had had an LAD stent for LAD occlusion. I was texted this ECG just as I was getting into bed.
A middle aged male presented at midnight after 14 hours of constant, severe substernal chestpain, radiating to his throat and to bilateral jaws, and associated with diaphoresis. The pain was not positional, pleuritic, or reproducible. It was not relieved by anything. He had no previous medical history. Is it STEMI or NonSTEMI?
Case written and submitted by Ryan Barnicle MD, with edits by Pendell Meyers While vacationing on one of the islands off the northeast coast, a healthy 70ish year old male presented to the island health center for an evaluation of chestpain. The chestpain started about one hour prior to arrival while bike riding.
A male in his 40's who had been discharged 6 hours prior after stenting of an inferoposterior STEMI had sudden severe SOB at home 2 hours prior to calling 911. He had no chestpain. He had diffuse crackles on exam and B-lines on chest ultrasound, and chest x-ray also confirmed pulmonary edema.
While in the ED, patient developed acute dyspnea while at rest, initially not associated with chestpain. He later developed mild continuous chestpain, that he describes as the sensation of someone standing on his chest. This ECG was recorded: What do you think? There is widespread ST depression.
On the second morning of his admission, he developed 10/10 chestpain and some diaphoresis after breakfast. The patient was given opiates which improved his chestpain to 7/10. The consulting cardiologist wrote in their note: “Could be cardiac chestpain. She is usually incredibly good at recognizing them!
A prehospital “STEMI” activation was called on a 75 year old male ( Patient 1 ) with a history of hyperlipidemia and LAD and Cx OMI with stent placement. He arrived to the ED by helicopter at 1507, about three hours after the start of his chestpain while chopping wood around noon. It was stented.
A middle aged male with no h/o CAD presented with one week of crescendo exertional angina, and had chestpain at the time of the first ECG: Here is the patient's previous ECG: Here is the patient's presenting ED ECG: There is isolated ST depression in precordial leads, deeper in V2 - V4 than in V5 or V6. There is no ST elevation.
There is sinus tachycardia. The above is what I thought when I saw this, so I went to the chart and found this history: A type I diabetic aged approximately 35 years old presented with chestpain, nausea, vomiting and diffuse abdominal pain. It was stented. The T-waves are slightly peaked, suggesting hyperkalemia.
Case 1 A middle aged woman presented with acute chestpain and shortness of breath, unclear time since onset, and likely with episodic symptoms off and on throughout the day. Another lesion in the proximal LAD with 80% stenosis was stented as well. Culprit lesion was reduced to 0% and stented. Additional case by Smith.
A 34 yo woman with a history of HTN, h/o SVT s/p ablation 2006, and 5 months post-partum presented with intermittent central chestpain and SOB. She had one episode of pain the previous night and two additional episodes early on morning the morning she presented. Deep breaths are painful and symptoms come and go.
He had concurrent sharp substernal chestpain that resolved, but palpitations continued. Over past 3 months, he has had similar intermittent episodes of sharp chestpain while running, but none at rest. Past medical history includes coronary stenting 17 years prior.
Case submitted and written by Dr. Mazen El-Baba and Dr. Emily Austin, with edits from Jesse McLaren A 50 year-old patient presented to the Emergency Department with sudden onset chestpain that began 14-hours ago. The pain improved (6/10) but is persisting, which prompted him to visit the Emergency Department. What do you think?
All of the patients presented with chestpain , and they are all in triage. The patient was referred immediately for cath which revealed RCA occlusion that was stented. Triage is backed up, and 10 minutes into your shift one of the ED nurses brings your several ECG s that has not been overread by a physician.
A late middle-aged man presented with one hour of chestpain. This was stented. See here for management of Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia , which includes Torsades. In multivariate analysis, serum potassium level was negatively and age positively related to ventricular tachycardia. The patient stabilized.
His comments/questions are inserted below the ECG: A 50-something woman presented with 3 days of intermittent chestpain that became worse on the day of presentation, with diaphoresis and radiation to the left arm, as well as abdominal pain. Everolimus-Eluting Stents or Bypass Surgery for Left Main Coronary Artery Disease.
When a person experiences a heart attack or myocardial infarction, they may feel chestpain and other symptoms in different parts of their body. The abnormal heart rhythms can further lead to death because of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. So, how do you recognize a heart attack?
Written by Hans Helseth A 34 year old man with no known medical history presented to the ED after an hour of chestpain. He described the pain as a mid sternal "burning sensation" and rated it 8.5 out of 10 at onset, but on presentation to the ED, reported that the pain had improved to 4.5. 10 chestpain.
Written by Magnus Nossen The below ECG was obtained from a 65 year old man with ongoing chestpain. The below ECG was obtained 45 minutes after the first one with the patient being free of chestpain at the time of recording of ECG #2. He remained chestpain free and underwent coronary angiography the following day.
Written by Pendell Meyers An adult man presented with acute chestpain. He had undergone stenting of the LAD several weeks ago (unclear whether elective for stable symptoms, or in response to acute coronary syndrome). It is a wide complex regular tachycardia at a rate of 120. Is it ventricular tachycardia?
After stent deployment, we often see improvement in the ST-T within seconds or minutes. Here is the final angiogram following placement of a stent in the ostial RCA. 2:04 PM, post stent deployment You can see that even after complete restoration of flow, the ECG still looks terrible, V most of all.
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