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A 60-something yo female presented w/ exertional chestpain for 3 days. Pain was 8/10 and constant. She has been experiencing progressively worsening exertional dyspnea and chest tightness mostly when climbing up flights of stairs since early September. But the patient has active chestpain.
They had difficulty describing their symptoms, but complained of severe weakness, nausea, vomiting, headache, and chestpain. They described the chestpain as severe, crushing, and non-radiating. Altogether, this strongly suggests inferolateral OMI, particularly in a patient with acute chestpain.
Upon questioning patient, he denies having any chestpain or chest tightness of any sort. In the absence of chestpain and negative troponin , it appears less likely that he is having acute coronary syndrome though EKG appears concerning. Pericarditis would be even more unlikely in someone without chestpain.
The patient’s chestpain spontaneously resolved before he was evaluated and has a repeat ECG obtained at 22:12 obtained shown below. In context, of course, it is clear that the patient is reperfusing, as pain has dissipated and the diagnostic findings of OMI have become more nonspecific. This ECG is more difficult.
Sent by anonymous A man in his 40s with no previous heart disease presented within 30 minutes of onset of acute chestpain that started while exercising. Angiogram findings included: 95% mid RCA stenosis with occluded distal right PDA secondary to thrombus (peristent OMI). Chestpain and a computer ‘normal’ ECG.
He arrived to the ED by helicopter at 1507, about three hours after the start of his chestpain while chopping wood around noon. He arrived to the ED by ambulance at 1529, only a half hour after the start of his chestpain around 1500 while eating. Angiography revealed a 30% nonobstructive stenosis of the mid LAD.
He reports significant chestpain at the base of his scapula on the right side along with new shortness of breath. First troponin I returns at 48 ng/L ECG 5 143 min No significant change ECG 6 261 min Same hs Troponin I profile (peaked at 1849): Formal Echocardiogram SUMMARY The estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is 74 %.
On the second morning of his admission, he developed 10/10 chestpain and some diaphoresis after breakfast. The patient was given opiates which improved his chestpain to 7/10. The consulting cardiologist wrote in their note: “Could be cardiac chestpain. She is usually incredibly good at recognizing them!
No patient with chestpain should be sent home without troponin testing. An echocardiogram showed severely reduced global systolic function with an EF of 20-25% and an LV apical thrombus. The red arrow shows a roughly 80% stenosis of the proximal LAD. An echocardiogram showed an EF of 20-25%.
A 60 yo with 2 previous inferior (RCA) STEMIs, stented, called 911 for one hour of chestpain. The first hs troponin I returned at 1100 ng/L Angiogram Lesion on 1st Obtuse Marginal : Proximal subsection = 90% stenosis Stented. He had no h/o heart failure. Pre procedure TIMI III flow was noted.
This male in his 40's had been having intermittent chestpain for one week. He awoke from sleep with crushing central chestpain and called ems. EMS recorded a 12-lead, then gave 2 sublingual nitros with complete relief of pain. Type B waves are deeper and symmetric. The peak troponin I was 0.364 ng/ml. de Zwaan C.,
Submitted and written by Alex Bracey with edits by Pendell Meyers and Steve Smith Case A 50ish year old man with a history of CAD w/ prior LAD MI s/p LAD stenting presented to the ED with chestpain similar to his prior MI, but worse. The pain initially started the day prior to presentation. The ST elevation from today is ~0.2
3 hours prior to calling 911 he developed typical chestpain. The patient had a critical LAD stenosis. When flow is restored, wall motion may completely recover so that echocardiogram does not detect the previous ischemia. Pain was typical for MI (substernal, not postional or sharp, resolved with NTG) b.
Written by Pendell Meyers A man in his late 40s with several ACS risk factors presented with a chief complaint of chestpain. Several hours prior to presentation, while driving his truck, he started experiencing new central chestpain, without radiation, aggravating/alleviating factors, or other associated symptoms.
This middle aged male with h/o GERD but also h/o stents presented to the ED with chestpain. The initial troponin I returned at 1500 ng/L and another ECG was recorded as the patient complained of 9/10 chestpain at 10 hours after the first Now the T-wave in III is fully upright, suggesting re-occlusion.
This patient, who is a mid 60s female with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and GERD, called 911 because of chestpain. A mid 60s woman with history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and GERD called 911 for chestpain. It is also NOT the clinical scenario of takotsubo (a week of intermittent chestpain).
Case 1 A middle aged woman presented with acute chestpain and shortness of breath, unclear time since onset, and likely with episodic symptoms off and on throughout the day. Another lesion in the proximal LAD with 80% stenosis was stented as well. Normal RV, no valve stenosis or regurgitation. Additional case by Smith.
But the symptoms returned with similar pattern – provoked by exertion, and alleviated with rest; except that on each occasion the chestpain was a little more intense, and the needed recovery period was longer in duration. Aortic Stenosis f. Left Main stenosis (not thrombosed) c. Left Main stenosis (not thrombosed) c.
Written by Willy Frick A 40 year old woman was at home cooking when she developed chestpain. The patient was thought to have low likelihood of ACS, and cardiology recommended repeat troponin, urine drug testing, and echocardiogram. Bedside echocardiogram showed hypokinesis of the mid to distal anterior wall and apex.
He has never had any chestpain. Echocardiogram is indicated (Correct) C. Start aspirin and Plavix Correct answer: (B) (B) Echocardiogram is indicated. On the other hand, the murmur in valvular aortic stenosis does not change substantially or decreases slightly following the Valsalva maneuver.
The best course is to wait until the anatomy is defined by angio, then if proceeding to PCI, add Cangrelor (an IV P2Y12 inhibitor) I sent the ECG and clinical information of a 90-year old with chestpain to Dr. McLaren. See this case: what do you think the echocardiogram shows in this case? Anything more on history? Left main?
link] A 62 year old man with a history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and carotid artery stenosis called 911 at 9:30 in the morning with complaint of chestpain. He described it as "10/10" intensity, radiating across his chest from right to left. His echocardiogram showed normal wall motion.
It was edited by Smith CASE : A 52-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension and COPD summoned EMS with complaints of chestpain, weakness and nausea. A transthoracic echocardiogram showed an LV EF of less than 15%, critically severe aortic stenosis , severe LVH , and a small LV cavity.
Aortic Dissection, Valvular (especially Aortic Stenosis), Tamponade. Check : [vitals, SOB, ChestPain, Ultrasound] If the patient has Abdominal Pain, ChestPain, Dyspnea or Hypoxemia, Headache, Hypotension , then these should be considered the primary chief complaint (not syncope). orthostatic vitals b.
Written by Pendell Meyers An elderly female called EMS with acute chestpain. She underwent angiogram within a few hours and was found to have mid-RCA culprit lesion, 99% stenosis, TIMI 3 flow. Her vitals were within normal limits, and here is her EMS ECG: What do you think? Initial troponin (high sensitivity trop I): 212 ng/L.
A 69 year old woman with a history of hypertension presented to the emergency department by EMS for evaluation of chestpain and shortness of breath. She awoke in the morning with sharp chestpain which worsened throughout the morning. As her pain worsened, so did her dyspnea. This was written by Hans Helseth.
A 50-something man presented with worsening severe exertional chestpain which was just resolving as he had an ECG recorded in triage. Case continued Troponins over 26 hours, from right to left : Echocardiogram: Mild concentric left ventricular wall thickening, normal cavity size, and normal systolic function. Hard to tell.
Written by Pendell Meyers, few edits by Smith A woman in her 70s was woken from sleep by midsternal chestpain radiating to left arm with nausea. Echocardiogram: EF 42% Moderate hypokinesis of the mid anterolateral and apical lateral myocardium Final diagnosis by the cardiologist was "STEMI" despite never meeting STEMI criteria.
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