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Excess cholesterol is known to form artery-clogging plaques that can lead to stroke, arterial disease, heart attack, and more, making it the focus of many heart health campaigns.
Background Menopause is a timely opportunity to screen for cardiovasculardisease (CVD) and intervene with healthier lifestyles. Primary outcome was new-onset CVD (self-reported heart disease/stroke) based on survey data at Wave 2 (2012–2015) and/or Wave 3 (2018–2020).
Background Observational studies have reported that sleep is associated with the risk of major depressive disorder (MDD) and cardiovasculardiseases (CVDs). to 1.45) for insomnia on stroke to 1.55 (95% CI 1.28 Mediation analyses were performed to assess the proportion mediated by MDD. to 1.89) for insomnia on MI.
Women in the UK, and elsewhere, are still missing out on vital treatment for their No 1 killer—cardiovasculardisease—despite significant progress in the medical management of heart disease and stroke, concludes a consensus statement published online in the journal Heart.
Care for survivors after an acute attack of COVID-19 should include paying close attention to cardiovascular health and disease.Systematic Review RegistrationPROSPERO [CRD42022353965].
Scientists studying the impact of sugar on the risk of cardiovasculardisease have found that eating too much added sugar increases your risk of stroke or aneurysm, but eating a few treats is associated with a lower risk of cardiovasculardiseases.
Background Cardiovasculardisease (CVD) events triggered by inflammation are an underappreciated and poorly quantified cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with bloodstream infections (BSIs). We aimed to determine the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke after BSI. The risk was similarly elevated for stroke.
Researchers from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health have developed a single universal risk prediction model for cardiovasculardisease that, in initial tests, works well for patients who already have cardiovasculardisease as well as patients who do not but who may be at risk for developing it.
Researchers have identified a new target to treat atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque clogs arteries and causes major cardiac issues, including stroke and heart attack.
New research has shown that over the long-term, standing more compared with sitting does not improve cardiovascular health (coronary heart disease, stroke and heart failure), and could increase the risk of circulatory issues related to standing, such as varicose veins and deep vein thrombosis.
(MedPage Today) -- History of migraine combined with persistent hot flashes was associated with higher risks for cardiovasculardisease and stroke, according to an analysis of women in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA.
The human capital approach was used to estimate productivity losses from morbidity and premature mortality due to cardiovascular conditions.RESULTS:One in 3 US adults received care for a cardiovascular risk factor or condition in 2020. Stroke is projected to account for the largest absolute increase in costs.
BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease and stroke are common and costly, and their prevalence is rising. We projected through 2050, overall and by age and race and ethnicity, accounting for changes in disease prevalence and demographics.RESULTS:We estimate that among adults, prevalence of hypertension will increase from 51.2%
Research Highlights: People living in neighborhoods with more environmental adversities, including pollution, toxic sites, high traffic and few parks, had higher rates of cardiovasculardisease and cardiovasculardisease risk factors. This association.
ABSTRACT: Albuminuria, an established biomarker of the progression of chronic kidney disease, is also recognized as a biomarker for the risk of cardiovasculardisease. Elevated urinary albumin excretion indicates kidney damage and systemic vascular disease, including myocardial capillary disease and arterial stiffness.
A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8 population could be affected by cardiovasculardisease within the next 30 years, according to two new science reports. to 61% of the U.S. population.
Research Highlights: The prevalence of cardiovasculardisease risk factors varies greatly among Asian American, Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander (AANHPI) populations, according to an analysis of electronic health records for more than.
A recently unveiled cardiovasculardisease risk calculator that measures a patient's risk for heart attack and stroke is better calibrated and more precise than its previous version, but if current treatment guidelines for cholesterol and blood pressure therapy remain unchanged, the new calculator may have unintended consequences, according to research (..)
IntroductionThis paper aims to expose the link between occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica (SiO2) and cardiovasculardiseases (CVDs).MethodsA Specific cardiovasculardiseases, such as acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, pulmonary hypertension and pericarditis, were also pointed.
In modeling, the risk for any cardiovasculardisease event among women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy was generally 10% to 20% higher, with main models estimating hazard ratios to 1.20 (95% CI, 0.99–1.47) Hypertension, Ahead of Print. years for women with type 1 and 29.8 years for women with type 2 diabetes.
Researchers have discovered the mechanism by which cholesterol in our diet is absorbed into our cells. This discovery opens up new opportunities for therapeutic intervention to control cholesterol uptake that could complement other therapies and potentially save lives.
Researchers have discovered a better way of identifying those at high risk of potential heart attacks and strokes and other major cardiovasculardisease (CVD) events.
chair of the University of Kentucky Department of Neurology , has been selected to serve as co-chair of The Kentucky Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention (KHDSP) Task Force representing stroke systems of care across the state. The collaborative group was developed in 2006 to address cardiovasculardisease in the Commonwealth.
BackgroundNon-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) significantly increases ischemic stroke and systemic embolism (SE) risks. OAC users predominantly had cardiovasculardisease and risk factors, whereas non-OAC users had higher rates of malignancy and dementia. for stroke/SE-specific, p-value<0.001).
a leader in the development of innovative biologics to treat acute and chronic cardiovasculardisease , presented data from a recent large animal study performed by VST Bio and Yale University demonstrating that a single iv bolus of VST-002 led to meaningful reduction in brain damage and improved function in an advanced model of ischemic stroke.
BackgroundThe utility of screening for the degree of common carotid artery (CCA) stenosis as a predictor of cardiovasculardisease (CVD) in a general population remains unclear.Methods and ResultsWe studied 4775 Japanese men and women whose CCA was measured using bilateral carotid ultrasonography at baseline (April 1994–August 2001).
Research Highlights: In this study, people hospitalized with heart disease, stroke or other cardiovasculardiseases were 83% more likely to be diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder, such as anxiety and depression, and had a higher risk of suicide.
Among postmenopausal women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), there is no higher risk for cardiovasculardisease (CVD) compared with women without IBD, although the risk for ischemic stroke may be higher, according to a study published online April 29 in Digestive Diseases and Sciences.
Around the world, most people are regularly exposed to low or moderate levels of lead, cadmium and arsenic in the environment, increasing risk of coronary artery disease, stroke and peripheral artery disease, according to a new statement.
However, for people with risks for heart disease, these warning signals can have a negative consequence: they can increase the size of plaque in arteries, making them narrow, and trigger inflammatory events that can cause plaque to rupture. This can set the stage for a heart attack or stroke.
More than 70% of American Indian young adults aged 20-39 and 50% of American Indian teens have cholesterol levels or elevated fat in the blood that put them at risk for cardiovasculardisease, a new study suggests.
A study published by researchers from the Sant Pau Research Institute (IR Sant Pau) and the Stroke Unit of Sant Pau Hospital in the Journal of Lipid Research provides new evidence on the essential role of the qualitative properties of lipoproteins, such as LDL and HDL, in the pathophysiology of cardiovasculardiseases, including ischemic stroke.
A review in The Lancet finds that 20% of the world population carries a genetic risk factor for cardiovasculardiseases such as heart attacks, strokes, and aortic valve stenosis: Increased levels of a lipid particle called lipoprotein(a). It is the most common genetic cause of cardiovasculardiseases.
The 10 and 30year risks of total CVD, atherosclerotic CVD, coronary heart disease, stroke, and heart failure (HF) were estimated for patients without CVD history at each time point (n=1242910), using the social deprivation indexenhanced Predicting Risk of CardiovascularDisease EVENTs equations.
Three common cardiovasculardiseases in adults—heart failure, atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease—are linked to cognitive impairment and increased risk of dementia, according to "Cardiac Contributions to Brain Health," a new scientific statement from the American Heart Association published today in the journal, Stroke.
IntroductionThe present study aimed to examine the additive interaction of family medical history of cardiovasculardisease (CVD) and self-reported hypertension and diabetes on the diagnosis of CVD among older adults aged 45 years and above in India. In the adjusted model, RERI, AP, and S for CVD were 2.30 (95% CI: 0.87–3.74),
Background Observational studies have indicated a potential association between education and cardiovasculardiseases (CVDs). However, uncertainties regarding the causal relationship persist. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether higher levels of education causally reduce the risks of CVDs.
Chronic inflammation plays a role in the pathogenesis of cardiovasculardiseases, including atherosclerosis, pericarditis, stroke, and myocardial infarction (MI).
Researchers have identified a new pathway that contributes to cardiovasculardisease associated with high levels of niacin, a common B vitamin previously recommended to lower cholesterol. The team discovered a link between 4PY, a breakdown product from excess niacin, and heart disease.
A new study has for the first time tested the use of an artificial intelligencepowered eye scan in general practice clinics to screen patients for cardiovasculardisease.
BackgroundObesity is a global epidemic and a major risk factor for cardiovasculardiseases. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is an effective bariatric surgery, but its effect on cardiac functions remains unclear.
Objective Observational studies show that hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs) are related to unfavourable maternal cardiovasculardisease (CVD) risk profiles later in life. In our primary analysis, we applied Mendelian randomisation using inverse-variance weighted regression analysis in ever pregnant women.
Stroke, Ahead of Print. Linear and multivariate logistic regression assessed the association of Lp(a) with (1) self-reported stroke or TIA, (2) cerebral injury defined as self-reported stroke or TIA or evidence of a stroke on brain magnetic resonance imaging, (3) white matter hyperintensity volume, and (4) silent brain infarcts.
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