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It was edited by Smith CASE : A 52-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension and COPD summoned EMS with complaints of chest pain, weakness and nausea. Authors' commentary: Cardiogenicshock in the setting of severe aortic stenosis. Fundamentally, cardiogenicshock is an issue of decreased cardiac output.
This includes, but is not limited to, PE, asthma/COPD exacerbation, hypoxic vasoconstriction from pneumonia, acute pulmonary hypertension exacerbation. When there is tachycardia, the patient is in cardiogenicshock with very poor LV function on bedside echo. The T-waves simply look different in Wellens'.
My answer: "This is classic for PE, but it can also be present in any hypoxia due pulmonary hypoxic vasoconstriction and resulting acute pulmonary hypertension and acute right heart strain. Tachycardia is unusual in ACS unless there is cardiogenicshock or a second simultaneous pathology. This is NOT Wellens. The answer was yes.
He was hypertensive and tachycardic, with mildly increased work of breathing. The axiom of "type 1 (ACS, plaque rupture) STEMIs are not tachycardic unless they are in cardiogenicshock" is not applicable outside of sinus rhythm. Here is his initial ECG: What do you think? What will you do for this patient?
I don’t know whether I can say Yes*, physiologically, the high proximal pressure and low distal pressure help maintain the flow. Mind you, IABP during cardiogenicshock, essentially does this – keep the coroanry diastolic pressure high. H owever, there are significant caveats.
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