Remove Cardiogenic Shock Remove Heart Failure Remove Ischemia
article thumbnail

See what happens when a left main thrombus evolves from subtotal occlusion to total occlusion.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The first task when assessing a wide complex QRS for ischemia is to identify the end of the QRS. The ST segment changes are compatible with severe subendocardial ischemia which can be caused by type I MI from ACS or potentially from type II MI (non-obstructive coronary artery disease with supply/demand mismatch). What do you think?

article thumbnail

Diffuse Subendocardial Ischemia on the ECG. Left main? 3-vessel disease? No!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

DISCUSSION: The 12-lead EKG EMS initially obtained for this patient showed severe ischemia, with profound "infero-lateral" ST depression and reciprocal ST elevation in lead aVR. The ECG cannot diagnose the etiology of ischemia; it only the presence of ischemia, from whatever etiology.

article thumbnail

American College of Cardiology ACC.24 Late-breaking Science and Guidelines Session Summary

DAIC

ET Murphy Ballroom 4 Comparison of an "Inclisiran First" Strategy with Usual Care in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Results From the VICTORION-INITIATE Randomized Trial Targeting Weight Loss to Personalize the Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Once-weekly Semaglutide in Patients with Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction, (..)

article thumbnail

LBBB: Using the (Smith) Modified Sgarbossa Criteria would have saved this man's life

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Accordingly, in the algorithm by Cai et al for patients with LBBB and ischemic symptoms ( See below ) — the first indication for PCI is clinical: patients with hemodynamic instability or acute heart failure. So there is now high pre-test probability + refractory ischemia + Modified Sgarbossa + dynamic ECG changes.

article thumbnail

American College of Cardiology (ACC24) Show Preview: Advancing Cardiovascular Care for All

DAIC

Rapid Fire Challenging Structural Heart Imaging Cases with Heart Team Panel; Follow-up of Pacemakers and ICDS for the Non-electrophysiologist; The Real Reasons Your Patient with Heart Failure was Readmitted: Noncardiac Comorbidities, Geriatric Syndromes and Social Determinants of Health; and Death by a Thousand Cuts!

article thumbnail

Extreme shock and cardiac arrest in COVID patient

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Assessment was severe sudden cardiogenic shock. Higher troponin correlated with more history of heart failure, diabetes, and hypertension, as well as higher D-dimer, and nearly all inflammatory markers. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care [Internet] 2020;9(1):62–9. They recorded an EC G: New ST Elevation.

article thumbnail

What is the infarct artery? What does the post PCI ECG show? What does the convalescent ECG show?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

All of this appears to be consistent with "No Reflow", or small vessel occlusion with persistent ischemia in spite of an open artery. His included cardiogenic shock, V Tach, AV block. --There is persistent ST elevation in leads V1-V4, with a lot of STE in V4 (another bad sign). Such large infarcts have many complications.