Remove Cardiac Arrest Remove Circulation Remove Ischemia
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50 yo with V fib has ROSC, then these 2 successive ECGs: what is the infarct artery?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Although one may have all kinds of ischemic findings as a result of cardiac arrest (rather than cause of cardiac arrest), this degree of ST elevation and HATW is all but diagnostic of acute proximal LAD occlusion. This rules out subendocardial ischemia and is diagnostic of posterior OMI. V4-5 continue to show STD.

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Abstract Su104: Neuronal Damage in Elderly Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: Role of Small Extracellular Vesicles from Senescent Microvascular Endothelial Cells

Circulation

Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ASu104-ASu104, November 12, 2024. Background:The incidence of cardiac arrest (CA) increases with age, leading to poorer neurological outcomes after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in the elderly.

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Does this T wave pattern mean anything?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Edited by Bracey, Meyers, Grauer, and Smith A 50-something-year-old female with a history of an unknown personality disorder and alcohol use disorder arrived via EMS following cardiac arrest with return of spontaneous circulation. Circulation. The described rhythm was an irregular, wide complex rhythm. JAMA Intern Med.

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LBBB: Using the (Smith) Modified Sgarbossa Criteria would have saved this man's life

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Similarly, STEMI guidelines call for urgent angiography for refractory ischemia or electrical/hemodynamic instability, regardless of ECG findings. So there is now high pre-test probability + refractory ischemia + Modified Sgarbossa + dynamic ECG changes. The patient still had chest pain and a third ECG was performed.

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75 year old dialysis patient with nausea, vomiting and lightheadedness

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

They had had twice the rate of cardiac arrest and twice the in-hospital mortality[1] In another study of patients diagnosed with STEMI, those on dialysis experienced delayed reperfusion and double the mortality.[2] Circulation 2007 2. Instead, ECGs need to be interpreted in isolation and then applied to the patient. Khan et al.

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Upon arrival to the emergency department, a senior emergency physician looked at the ECG and said "Nothing too exciting."

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

It is apparently fortunate that she had a cardiac arrest; otherwise, her ECG would have been ignored. Then they did an MRI: Patient underwent cardiac MRI on 10/4 that showed mildly reduced BiV systolic function. Circulation [Internet] 2017;135(16):1481–9. Circulation. She was defibrillated and resuscitated.

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Understanding an Enlarged Heart (Cardiomegaly): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

MIBHS

This may result in ischemia (lack of oxygen to the heart muscle), causing parts of the heart to weaken and enlarge. Regular physical activity can strengthen the heart and improve circulation. Cardiac Arrest or Sudden Death: Cardiomegaly increases the risk of life-threatening arrhythmias, which can cause sudden cardiac arrest.