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Pericarditis

Dr. Sanjay Gupta

Pericarditis refers to inflammation of the pericardium The pericardium is a sac within which the heart sits. Acute inflammation of this sac is known as acute pericarditis. If the inflammation spreads to the surface of the heart itself, it is termed myopericarditis. Why does this inflammation happen? How may it present?

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What do you call fluid collection around the heart?

All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

This occurs most commonly in cancer (malignant pericardial effusion). Usually it is cancer of other organs spreading to the pericardium (secondary) rather than primary cancer of the pericardium which is very rare (mesothelioma). This may include medications, radiation, and surgery, depending on the type of cancer.