Remove Bradycardia Remove Cardiogenic Shock Remove Ischemia
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See what happens when a left main thrombus evolves from subtotal occlusion to total occlusion.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The first task when assessing a wide complex QRS for ischemia is to identify the end of the QRS. The ST segment changes are compatible with severe subendocardial ischemia which can be caused by type I MI from ACS or potentially from type II MI (non-obstructive coronary artery disease with supply/demand mismatch). What do you think?

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A 40-Something male with a "Seizure," Hypotension, and Bradycardia

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Why is the patient in shock? He was in profound cardiogenic shock. Both of these features make inferior + RV MI by far the most likely ( Pseudoanteroseptal MI is another name for this ) There is also sinus bradycardia and t he patient is in shock with hypotension. There is an obvious inferior STEMI, but what else?

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What are treatment options for this rhythm, when all else fails?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The patient in today’s case presented in cardiogenic shock from proximal LAD occlusion, in conjunction with a subtotally stenosed LMCA. There is no definite evidence of acute ischemia. (ie, Simply stated — t he patient was having recurrent PMVT without Q Tc prolongation, and without evidence of ongoing transmural ischemia. (

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A man with chest pain off and on for two days, and "No STEMI" at triage.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Soon afterward, the patient’s symptoms return along with lightheadedness, bradycardia, and hypotension. The patient has also developed sinus bradycardia, which may result from right coronary artery ischemia to the SA node. The Queen of Hearts agrees: Around this time his initial high sensitivity troponin I resulted at 231 ng/L.

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Should we activate the cath lab? A Quiz on 5 Cases.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Remember, in diffuse subendocardial ischemia with widespread ST-depression there may b e ST-E in lead s aVR and V1. There are well formed R-waves with good voltage/amplitude which is uncommon for ischemia. The patient died of cardiogenic shock within 24 hours despite mechanical circulatory support. There are also J-waves.

Ischemia 109
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The ECG told the whole story, but no one listened: ECG interpretation skills are critical to patient outcomes.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Then the notes mention "cardiogenic shock" but without any reference to a cardiac echo or to a chest x-ray. There is a junctional bradycardia. This is the etiology of the syncope and hypotension and shock and elevated CVP. They were worried that the syncope was seizure and that she had brain mets. What was the diagnosis?