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A summary of current and novel biomarkers and their potential stages of release in cardiogenic shock. The diagram illustrates the proposed release of the biomarkers during the different stages of cardiogenic shock: progression from cardiac dysfunction/stress, through to inflammation and end-organ dysfunction.
Background We evaluated the potential of circulating bone morphogenetic protein 10 (BMP10) as a biomarker for atrial stress and remodelling in patients with heart failure (HF), in comparison to N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). We also assessed the predictive value of BMP10 for adverse clinical outcomes.
Circulation: Heart Failure, Ahead of Print. The genotype-phenotype interdependence causes unpredictable phenotypic penetrance that results in a variety of signs and symptoms and patient outcomes. Cardiovascular biomarkers and multimodality imaging may identify initial amyloidogenic organ involvement.
Strnad explains the need for noninvasive biomarkers in AATD liver disease and early research about circulating Z-polymer’s potential association with clinically relevant adverse outcomes.
In this review, we summarize the diagnostic and prognostic tools for ICI-myocarditis, including electrocardiography, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, with emphasis on circulatingbiomarkers.
Background:The effect of renal dysfunction on early infarct growth rate (IGR) in anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (ACLVO) stroke is not well studied. Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP88-AWP88, February 1, 2025. mg/dL, p < 0.05) and lower median eGFR (66.2 mL/min/1.73m2, p < 0.05).
Circulation, Volume 151, Issue 10 , Page 716-732, March 11, 2025. Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio is an attractive, unifying biomarker of cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic conditions that may be useful for identifying and monitoring disease trajectory.
Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, Ahead of Print. Background:Serum troponins and CK-MB (creatine kinase-MB) are readily detectable and reliable cardiac-specific biomarkers of subclinical myocardial injury. This study explores the roles of cTnI (cardiac troponin I) and CK-MB in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).Methods:This
Background:Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) dramatically improves clinical outcomes, but the final infarct volume (FIV) on MRI only accounts for a minority of the treatment effect. Consecutive anterior circulation EVT patients were included from 2018-2019 who achieved successful reperfusion (mTICI 2b). per 1mL; 95%CI: 0.98-1.00;
Introduction:Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) dramatically improves clinical outcomes, but the reduction in final infarct volume only accounts for a minority of the treatment effect. Good functional outcome was defined as a 90-day modified Rankin Scale score 2. MRI was performed 1248 hours post-EVT. vs 30.3%, p<0.0001).Table
This clearance comes in advance of disease-modifying therapies on the horizon expected to help clinicians use this biomarker to guide patients to improved cardiovascular health, saidBrad Moore, president and CEO at Roche Diagnostics North America. Circulation. The development of the Tina-quant Lipoprotein (a) Gen.2 Arnett DK et al.
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate whether circulating pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) levels are elevated in the peripheral blood and to assess their association with diagnosis and prognosis in patients with heart failure (HF).Methods Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print. versus 7.82.3
Introduction:Peripheral blood-based biomarker development for neurological diseases such as ischemic stroke has traditionally focused on measuring alterations in leukocyte number and composition. Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP341-ATP341, February 1, 2025.
Circulation: Heart Failure, Ahead of Print. Plasma levels of FMOD and FBLN5 were significantly associated with patient outcomes (P=0.005;P=0.004). BACKGROUND:Right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) is common in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, and it is associated with poor prognosis.
Inhaled NO has the unique ability to exert its vasodilatory effects in the pulmonary vasculature without any hypotensive side-effects in the systemic circulation. Yet, various investigations failed to demonstrate significant differences in long-term clinical outcomes.
Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4136687-A4136687, November 12, 2024. Patients' one-year clinical outcomes were evaluated.Results:The study found significant differences in VTRNA2-1 promoter methylation status between PAD patients and the control group (P < 0.001). 4.42, p=0.027).
Circulation: Heart Failure, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Exercise-induced hypertension (EIH) is common in adults with coarctation of the aorta (COA), but there are limited data about hemodynamics and outcomes in such patients.
Implementation of fibrosis marker into TAVR risk stratification was tested by a machinelearning algorithm.ResultsAmong 20 circulating fibrosis markers involved in pathological extracellular matrix remodeling, high tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase1 (TIMP1) levels independently predicted risk of death in univariable (hazard ratio, 5.0 [95%
Growth Differentiation Factor 11 (GDF11), a member of the TGF- superfamily, is a circulating protein involved in cellular development and tissue repair. All six studies revealed consistent improvement of sensorimotor outcomes with rGDF11. Rats received single or multiple doses of rGDF11 (0.1-4
5 Over my career as a cardiovascular surgeon, as well as an immunologist, I have witnessed how current treatments for ASCVD have led to considerable improvements in outcomes, yet many patients remain vulnerable to life-threatening cardiac events.1,6 2019 Sep 10;140(11):e649-e650] [published correction appears in Circulation.
The study was published today in Circulation Research , an American Heart Association journal, with Stefanos Zafeiropoulos, MD PhD , as the lead author and Stavros Zanos, MD PhD , as the senior author. The earlier and longer the treatment was delivered, the better the outcomes.
Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4148010-A4148010, November 12, 2024. Further studies are required to determine if early initiation of therapies to improve RV systolic function in COVID-19 ECMO patients with ARDS improves outcomes.
Objective Identification of patients at risk of adverse outcome from heart failure (HF) at an early stage is a priority. Growth differentiation factor (GDF)-15 has emerged as a potentially useful biomarker. Primary outcome was a composite of first hospitalisation for HF or all-cause mortality.
The primary outcome measure for the study is change in six-minute walk distance from Baseline to Week 12. Approximately 152 subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive an oral dose of levosimendan (2 mg/day) or placebo for Weeks 1 to 4 and 3 mg/day or placebo for Weeks 5 to 12.
Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4113494-A4113494, November 12, 2024. These observed microbiota changes and metabolic shifts could serve as biomarkers for monitoring cell therapy and immunosuppression outcomes, offering potential therapeutic targets to enhance efficacy.
Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4125093-A4125093, November 12, 2024. Inflammatory indicators such as neutrophil count and monocyte count potentially may predict patients’ outcomes and prognosis in ACS. Rate of MACE as composite outcome 30-days after PPCI as 24.7% (n=37).
Circulation, Ahead of Print. The primary outcome was Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) type 3 or 5 bleeding occurring between 3 and 12 months after index PCI. of patients were female and 55% presented with biomarker positive ACS. years, 23.2% vs. 2.1%; HR 0.37, 95% CI 0.24-0.56; 0.56; p < 0.001).
Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4141864-A4141864, November 12, 2024. Forin vitrostudies, we used bone marrow derived eosinophils and cell death assessed by biochemical and morphologic outcomes (annexin V binding, membrane permeabilization, citrullinated histone 3 (citH3), extracellular DNA and granule protein).Results:EHD
Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, Volume 16, Issue 11 , Page e009609, November 1, 2023. Further studies are needed to explore potential pathways between adverse cardiovascular disease outcomes and marijuana use. female; 13% non-Hispanic Black), 26.6% were current users. versus 3.0%,P=0.49), versus 24.2%,P=0.25),
Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, Volume 18, Issue 1 , Page e011504, January 1, 2025. BACKGROUND:Risk stratification strategies for cancer therapeuticsrelated cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) rely on serial monitoring by specialized imaging, limiting their scalability.
vs 24% showed enhanced exercise capacity and 84% vs 8% demonstrated a substantial response in cardiac biomarkers (for all p aficamten achieved one or more clinically relevant outcomes, 62% achieved at least three outcomes and 23% achieved all four outcomes. mL/kg/min and ≥1 improvement in NYHA class, or pVO 2 ≥3.0
Moreover, the metabolism of certain substrates found in animal products (notablylcarnitine and choline) and of refined sugars by these microorganisms leads to buildup of circulating metabolites with known links to atherogenesis, platelet activation, atrial fibrillation, and other adverse vascular outcomes.
Circulation, Ahead of Print. The primary outcome was the difference between groups in the distance (in meters) walked during the 6MWT at 6 months. Further research is needed to understand the disconnect between increased physical activity and functional outcomes. The control group patients continued usual care.
Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4141170-A4141170, November 12, 2024. These findings suggest that 5-HTP could potentially be used as a biomarker for cardiovascular risk stratification. In cardiovascular research, serotonin has been implicated in modulating vascular tone, platelet aggregation, and myocardial function.
Frick -- one wonders about the diagnosis of unstable angina in a patient with significantly elevated biomarkers which would certainly have been rising on repeat measurement.) Circulation Research , 56 (2), 184–194. Circulation , 63 (2), 333–340. Do not treat AIVR. In fact, use of antidyrhythimcs (e.g., Moffat, M. & Lukas, A.
The primary outcome, presence of occult atrial fibrillation, was detected by ICM placement within 90 days and follow-up within 180 days from stroke. The adjusted OR (age ≥ 55, history of stroke, and history of TIA,) was 3.26, 95% CI: 1.0358-11.1860,P=.0480.Conclusion:The
The ESC states that patients with suspected ACS should go to the cath lab in <2 hours "regardless of ECG or biomarker evidence of MI!!" Circulation , 130 (25). link] Opiates are associated with worse outcomes in Myocardial Infarction. Mukherjee, D., Peterson, E. Sabatine, M. Smalling, R. & Zieman, S. link] Bischof, J.
So even without the diagnostic ECGs, they had clinical evidence of refractory ischemia with biomarker (troponin) confirmation. Circulation 2014 7. -- McLaren JTT, Meyers HP, Smith SW, Chartier LB. Some have suggested that ECGs labeled “normal” are unlikely to have clinical significance, but this has been disputed.[5]
IntroductionEndovascular thrombectomy (EVT) dramatically improves clinical outcomes, but the reduction in final infarct volume only accounts for 10‐15% of the treatment benefit. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression quantified the association between clinical/imaging variables and functional outcome. per 10mL; 95% CI: 0.66–0.99).
Kown, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea Golden Bridge II Effect of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Clinical Decision Support System on Stroke Care Quality and Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke : A Cluster-Randomized Clinical Trial: Zixiao Li, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China Friday, Feb.
Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Lead Author Title Publication Date Jacob Raphael Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Pulmonary Complications: The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Analysis The Annals of Thoracic Surgery January 2024 Joseph Sabik Multi-Arterial versus Single-Arterial Coronary Surgery: Ten Year Follow-up of One Million (..)
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