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Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF): Advances and Challenges

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

It highlights the confluence of two major cardiovascular epidemics, atrial fibrillation and heart failure, with preserved ejection fraction. ABSTRACT This state-of-the-art review is based on the Philippe Coumel Lecture in 2024 (Figure 1).

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Finerenone and Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure

JAMA Cardiology

This secondary analysis of the Finerenone Trial to Investigate Efficacy and Safety Superior to Placebo in Patients With Heart Failure (FINEARTS-HF) randomized clinical trial examines the efficacy and safety of finerenone in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction according to the presence and type of atrial fibrillation. (..)

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Pulse pressure and aortic valve peak velocity and incident heart failure after myocardial infarction: a cohort study

Heart BMJ

Background Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is a recognised outcome in patients with myocardial infarction, although heart failure with reduced ejection fraction is more common. fold higher risk of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (95% CI 1.30 m/s had a 2.10-fold

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Atrial Fibrillation Ablation in Heart Failure With Reduced vs Preserved Ejection Fraction

JAMA Cardiology

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the efficacy of catheter ablation compared with rate or rhythm control among patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure.

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Pulse pressure and aortic valve peak velocity as new predictors of heart failure in patients post-myocardial infarction

Heart BMJ

1 Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is a crucial parameter in HF assessment and management, although the differences in mortality are little different between HF with LVEF≥50% or HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in patients with post-MI compared with HF with LVEF≤40% or HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).

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Right ventricular function and anemia in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Multivariate linear regression analysis shows that the degree of anemia, atrial fibrillation, and TR were independently associated with the TAPSE/PASP ratio.ConclusionAnemia in HFpEF is associated with RV dysfunction, and this relationship is not affected by classical risk factors, such as smoking, hypertension, and diabetes.

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Catheter Ablation Versus Antiarrhythmic Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

HeartRhythm

Clinical outcomes among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) treated with catheter ablation (CA) versus antiarrhythmic therapy (AAT) are not well-known.