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Obesity is a multifaceted disease that is directly and indirectly implicated in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD), heart failure (HF), atrialfibrillation (AF), and multiple CVD risk factors, including dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), and sleep disorders.
Cancer, atrialfibrillation (AF) and coronary artery disease share some common factors and interact with each other, such as obesity, aging, diabetes, and inflammation, but the potential specific mechanism is still unclear. A growing number of studies have elucidated the association between cancer and CVD.
million Americans have atrialfibrillation. Atrialfibrillation, a rapid, irregular heart beat that can lead to stroke or sudden death, is three times more common than previously thought, affecting nearly 5 percent of the population, or 10.5 tim.hodson Wed, 09/11/2024 - 15:40 Sept. million U.S. million U.S.
ABSTRACTAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia. Obesity significantly increases AF risk, both directly and indirectly, through related conditions, like hypertension, diabetes, and heart failure. However, studies on how obesity affects pharmacologic or interventional AF treatments are limited.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a public health problem that continues to grow worldwide. 1 Atrialfibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, affecting more than 6 million individuals in the United States.2 In the United States the Center for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that it affects 11.6%
A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8 A projected rise in heart disease and stroke – along with several key risk factors, including high blood pressure and obesity – is likely to triple related costs to $1.8
BackgroundMultimorbidity is common among patients with atrialfibrillation (AF) and is associated with worse outcomes. Multimorbidity was defined as 2 comorbidities (heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, kidney dysfunction, moderate or severe mitral valve regurgitation, or obesity).
Atrialfibrillation (AF), the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmia, is closely linked to metabolic dysfunctions, including obesity, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. These lead to pathological changes in myocardial metabolism and mitochondrial energy metabolism, thereby aggravating AF's incidence and severity.
Diabetes (16.3% to 26.8%) and obesity (43.1% to 6.4%), atrialfibrillation (1.7% We projected through 2050, overall and by age and race and ethnicity, accounting for changes in disease prevalence and demographics.RESULTS:We estimate that among adults, prevalence of hypertension will increase from 51.2% in 2020 to 61.0%
They have a greater prevalence of obesity, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. Higher risk of myocardial infarction, heart failure and atrialfibrillation was noted in spinal cord injury survivors compared to controls. Survivors with severe disability had the highest risk. Am J Phys Med Rehabil.
Arrhythmias: Genetic mutations can also predispose individuals to irregular heart rhythms, such as atrialfibrillation or long QT syndrome, which may increase the risk of stroke or sudden cardiac arrest. Mutations in specific genes often cause hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy.
Obesity, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome are risk factors for atrialfibrillation (AF). AF is also associated with cardiomyocyte metabolic stress. We hypothesized that antidiabetic medications (ADMs) may affect AF incidence.
Getty Images milla1cf Fri, 12/08/2023 - 08:17 December 8, 2023 — The American College of Cardiology (ACC) and the American Heart Association (AHA), along with several other leading medical associations, have issued a new guideline for preventing and optimally managing atrialfibrillation (AFib).
million Americans have atrialfibrillation. Atrialfibrillation, a rapid, irregular heart beat that can lead to stroke or sudden death, is three times more common than previously thought, affecting nearly 5 percent of the population, or 10.5 tim.hodson Wed, 09/11/2024 - 15:40 Sept. million U.S. million U.S.
vs. 72.8%, p<0.001), had higher rates of diabetes (49.1% vs. 43.6%, p=0.007), and were less often obese (34.0% Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4141940-A4141940, November 12, 2024. Compared to the no prior SSE group, those with prior SSE were less symptomatic (61.3% vs. 42.4%, p=0.03) and dyslipidemia (51.9%
September is National AtrialFibrillation (AFib) Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about one of the most common yet often misunderstood heart conditions. Understanding AtrialFibrillationAtrialFibrillation is characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rhythm that can lead to poor blood flow.
Black History Month is a poignant backdrop to the alarming rise in obesity and type 2 diabetes, particularly among those of marginalized populations. Two major risk factors for CVD are hypertension and diabetes, which also place a heavier burden on minority groups.
Heart Disease in 2050 – The AHA warned of massive heart disease increases by 2050, spanning CVD (+60%), diabetes (+100%), obesity (+70%), hypertension (+44%), heart failure (+66%), and stroke (+100%). AFib Wakeup Call – A JACC study suggested that atrialfibrillation is far more prevalent than many thought.
24 will focus on the following three current guideline updates: American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines 2023 AtrialFibrillation Guideline - Pharmacology II: Strokes vs. Bleeds, What Do the Guidelines Tell Us About Practical Management in A-fib? The Guidelines Sessions at ACC.24 12:15 p.m.
September is National AtrialFibrillation (AFib) Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about one of the most common yet often misunderstood heart conditions. Understanding AtrialFibrillationAtrialFibrillation is characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rhythm that can lead to poor blood flow.
Shoveling snow is particularly risky for people at high risk for heart disease – if they are overweight or obese; smoke or have a smoking history; have type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol or high blood pressure; or a history of heart attack. Holiday heart syndrome can affect anyone, even those who are otherwise healthy,” warns Dr.
We talk about the ketogenic diet as a metabolic therapy for type 1 diabetes. Dozens if not hundreds of (albeit observational) studies have linked a short sleep duration to a number of health conditions including type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. hours per night.
The prevalence of HF risk factors was high: hypertension, 61.9%; former or current smoking, 53.7%; obesity 34.8%; diabetes; 24.7%; and chronic kidney disease; 22%. Overt cardiovascular disease, which ranged from 2.1% (HF) to 13.6% (atrialfibrillation), was less common. were female, 25.6% were Black, 12.8% were White.
Patients with atrialfibrillation had a higher risk of AIS (1.47, 1.18 - 1.84) and MACE (1.26, 1.07 - 1.49). Patients from low-income zip codes have a higher risk of AMI (1.83, 1.23 - 2.15) and MACE (1.16, 1.02 - 1.32).
VRFs included hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, smoking, atrialfibrillation, coronary artery disease, heart failure, diabetes, and sleep apnea. Patients aged 18-55 with a diagnosis of IS were included and separated into two age groups: 18-35 and 36-55.
Excess salt in the diet was indicated as a recognized risk factor in the case of hypertension 82.4%, atrialfibrillation 28.8%, obesity 36.4%, type 2 diabetes 20.4%, lipid disorders 18.5%, heart failure 59.1%, stroke 56.9%, and atherosclerosis 42.2%. to even 53%.
kg/m2, with 4 classified as obese. One patient had diabetes, 8 had hyperlipidemia, and 9 had hypertension. Only one patient had paroxysmal atrialfibrillation, with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 0. Of these, 9 (64%) were female with a mean age of 59.6, and 5 (36%) were male with a mean age of 55.4. The mean BMI was 27.9
Disrupted sleep patterns can lead to insulin resistance and weight gain, increasing the risk of developing diabetes and metabolic syndrome, both of which significantly contribute to heart disease. Metabolic Health Sleep plays a vital role in regulating glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity.
ARIES-HM3 Subgroup Analysis: Nir Uriel, MD (USA) presented findings from a subgroup analysis of ARIES-HM3, showing that avoiding aspirin in newly implanted HeartMate 3 LVAD patients with atrialfibrillation, diabetes, and obesity significantly reduces non-surgical bleeding events at one year while maintaining safety.
OSA is commonly seen in patients with arrhythmias like atrialfibrillation (AFib) and due to the variable unpredictable nature of sleep apnea symptoms, it is often untreated, leading to adverse outcomes. Western Regional Director of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Northwell Health , NY. billion (2).
Additionally, CM‐HF patients had higher rates of medical comorbidities such as atrialfibrillation (43.6% 24.2%, p < 0.001), diabetes mellitus (39.7% 37.6%, p < 0.001), obesity (9.2% Compared to matched cohorts, CM‐HF patients were more likely to be younger (age <80: 22.4% 16.4%, p < 0.001).
Objective Historical reductions in cardiovascular disease (CVD) due to lifestyle and treatment improvements are now threatened by factors such as increasing obesity and diabetes, but the relative importance of different risk factors varies by CVD condition.
Objective While greater body mass index (BMI) is associated with increased risk of developing atrialfibrillation (AF), the impact of BMI on outcomes in newly diagnosed AF is unclear. kg/m 2 ), 7560 obese (BMI=30.0–34.9 kg/m 2 ) and 4081 extremely obese (BMI ≥35.0 kg/m 2 ), 13 095 normal (BMI=18.5–24.9
Getty Images milla1cf Wed, 06/26/2024 - 18:59 June 26, 2024 — Semaglutide , a medication initially developed for type 2 diabetes and obesity, significantly improves symptoms in men and women with a common type of heart failure that has had few therapeutic options. The study analyzed the effects of semaglutide 2.4
Mark Erfe Outcomes of Sutureless/Rapid Deployment Valves Compared to Traditional Bioprosthetic Aortic Valves The Annals of Thoracic Surgery September 2020 J.
Institutional Coronary Artery Bypass Case Volumes and Outcomes European Journal of Heart Failure October 2023 Makoto Mori 1 Robotic Mitral Valve Repair for Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation The Annals of Thoracic Surgery August 2023 Carlos Diaz-Castrillion 2 Volume-Failure to Rescue Relationship in Acute Type A Aortic Dissections: An Analysis of The (..)
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