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Oral anticoagulant timing and hospitalization in newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

BackgroundNon-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) significantly increases ischemic stroke and systemic embolism (SE) risks. OAC users predominantly had cardiovascular disease and risk factors, whereas non-OAC users had higher rates of malignancy and dementia. Early OAC initiation (74.9% for all-cause, p-value<0.001 and 1.3%

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Impact of Obesity on Atrial Fibrillation Pathogenesis and Treatment Options

Journal of the American Heart Association

ABSTRACTAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia. AF increases the risk of stroke, heart failure, dementia, and hospitalization. Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print.

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Researchers Find Drinking Coffee May Help Prevent Mental Decline in People with AFib

DAIC

Atrial fibrillation is the most common heart rhythm disorder in adults, affecting more than 5 million people in the U.S., The 2023 ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation noted that abstaining from caffeine to prevent heart rhythm disturbances is of no benefit to people with AFib.

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Propensity score analysis of red cell distribution width to serum calcium ratio in acute myocardial infarction as a predictor of in-hospital mortality

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Objective Red cell distribution width (RDW) and serum calcium (Ca) levels are predictors of in-hospital mortality in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients. Therefore, this study aimed to determine whether the RDW to Ca ratio (RCR) acquired on admission can be used to predict the in-hospital mortality of AMI patients.

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One-year rehospitalisation and mortality after acute heart failure hospitalisation: a competing risk analysis

Open Heart

Objective To identify factors that independently predict the risk of rehospitalisation and death after acute heart failure (AHF) hospital discharge in a real-world setting, considering death without rehospitalisation as a competing event.

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Abstract WP273: The Association of Social Determinants of Health on Functional Outcome After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Stroke Journal

Those with high mRS were more likely to have high school-only education or a diagnosis of dementia on admission compared to those with low mRS. Those with high school-only education were 2.94 Similarly, those with a diagnosis of dementia on admission, were 6.22 Similarly, those with a diagnosis of dementia on admission, were 6.22

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Abstract TMP105: Development and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for Ischemic Stroke Among Individuals Newly Diagnosed With Cancer

Stroke Journal

The final model included 22 predictors: age, sex, long-term care residency, history of heart failure, hypertension, dementia, asthma, atrial fibrillation, dyslipidemia, liver disease, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, valvular disease, venous thromboembolism, hospitalization within the last 3 months, cancer type, cancer stage, cancer surgery (..)

Cancer 40