Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JULY 21, 2024

However, he suddenly developed a series of malignant ventricular arrhythmias. This progressed to electrical storm , with incessant PolyMorphic Ventricular Tachycardia ( PMVT ) and recurrent episodes of Ventricular Fibrillation ( VFib ). Below are printouts of some of the arrhythmias recorded. What do you think?

Arrhythmia 132

Arrhythmia Cardiogenic Shock Bradycardia Defibrillator 132

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 23, 2023

Edited by Bracey, Meyers, Grauer, and Smith A 50-something-year-old female with a history of an unknown personality disorder and alcohol use disorder arrived via EMS following cardiac arrest with return of spontaneous circulation. T wave alternans is a harbinger of cardiac instability and TdP. (3) No ischemic ST changes.

Tachycardia 132

Tachycardia Cardiac Arrest ICU Blog 132

Ken Grauer, MD

OCTOBER 6, 2023

PEARL # 2: It is important to be aware that " not every arrhythmia obeys the rules!" As a result — We sometimes need to think "out of the box" in order to come up with the most plausible explanation for a given arrhythmia. PEARL # 3: Although ATach is usually a fairly regular atrial rhythm — there may at times be some irregularity.

Blog 165

Blog Arrhythmia Cardiac Arrest Tachycardia 165

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 25, 2023

ECG is consistent with severe hypokalemia and/or hypomagnesemia causing prolonged QT (QU) at high risk of Torsades (which is polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in the setting of a long QT interval). Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Long QT Syndrome with Continuously Recurrent Polymorphic VT: Management Cardiac Arrest.

Ischemia 125

Ischemia Chest Pain Cardiac Arrest Blog 125

HeartRhythm

SEPTEMBER 10, 2023

A few decades ago all sudden cardiac arrests with documented ventricular fibrillation (VF) and structurally normal hearts were diagnosed as idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (IVF).

Electrocardiogram 40

Electrocardiogram Sudden Cardiac Death Cardiac Arrest Document 40

Ken Grauer, MD

JULY 9, 2023

Blood was drawn , and the patient was promptly placed in a room to be seen — but on entering, the ED physician found her unresponsive in cardiac arrest. Do you see any indication on this ECG of WHY this patient was about to arrest? Is there any indication on this ECG of WHY this patient shortly after had a cardiac arrest?

Blog 78

Blog Cardiac Arrest Pulmonary AFIB 78

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

DECEMBER 13, 2024

Since the patient was stable and tolerating the arrhythmia it was decided to treat with IV Amiodarone for medical conversion. The 2019 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia indicated that IV Amiodarone should not be considered in these populations. Smith : What do you think? What is it?

AFIB 104

AFIB Atrial Fibrillation Tachycardia Blog 104

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

APRIL 8, 2016

See here for management of Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia , which includes Torsades. IV administration of potassium is indicated when arrhythmias are present or hypokalemia is severe (potassium level of less than 2.5 If cardiac arrest from hypokalemia is imminent (i.e., Could the dysrhythmias have been prevented?

STEMI 52

STEMI Myocardial Infarction Cardiac Arrest Arrhythmia 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 20, 2024

The arrhythmia spontaneously converted before defibrillation was achieved. This patient is actively dying from a left main coronary artery OMI and cardiac arrest from VT/VF or PEA is imminent! Complete LMCA occlusion is associated with clinical shock and/or cardiac arrest.

Cardiogenic Shock 130

Cardiogenic Shock Ischemia Chest Pain Cardiac Arrest 130

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

FEBRUARY 2, 2017

Here is the ECG: Sinus tachycardia. IV administration of potassium is indicated when arrhythmias are present or hypokalemia is severe (potassium level of less than 2.5 If cardiac arrest from hypokalemia is imminent (i.e., malignant ventricular arrhythmias are present), rapid replacement of potassium is required.

Cardiac Arrest 52

Cardiac Arrest Dysrhythmia Arrhythmia Nursing 52

Wellnest

DECEMBER 21, 2022

Arrhythmia In simple words, arrhythmia refers to an irregular heartbeat. A fast heartbeat is called tachycardia, while a slow heartbeat is called bradycardia in medical terms. Cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency in which the heart stops pumping blood to the body.

Cardiac Arrest 52

Cardiac Arrest Heart Attack Heart attacks Atrial Fibrillation 52

Wellnest

JUNE 19, 2023

Similarly, you may use our , app to adjust the paper speed along with amplification to read the slightest changes, especially for conditions like tachycardia and bradycardia. AI recognizing cardiac arrests in emergency calls. Recently, hospitals have failed to identify 25% of cases of cardiac arrest.

Technology 52

Technology Cardiac Arrest Innovation Coronary Artery Disease 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 30, 2019

Is it ventricular tachycardia (VT) due to hyperK or is it a supraventricular rhythm with hyperK? Here are other posts on hyperK, large calcium doses for hyperK, and ventricular tachycardia in hyperK Weakness, prolonged PR interval, wide complex, ventricular tachycardia Very Wide and Very Fast, What is it? How would you treat?

Cardiac Arrest 40

Cardiac Arrest Tachycardia Nursing Ultrasound 40

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

SEPTEMBER 7, 2020

Here is his 12-lead: There is a wide complex tachycardia with a rate of 257, with RBBB and LPFB (right axis deviation) morphology. Read about Fascicular VT here: Idiopathic Ventricular Tachycardias for the EM Physician Case Continued He was completely stable, so adenosine was administered. See Learning point 1 below. Arch Intern Med.

Tachycardia 52

Tachycardia Heart Disease Ablation Dysrhythmia 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 8, 2023

Smith: This bizarre ECG looks like a post cardiac arrest ECG with probable acidosis or hyperkalemia in addition to OMI. The patient died of cardiogenic shock within 24 hours despite mechanical circulatory support. Below the J-point is marked out showing the ST pathologic deviations. What was the pH and K?

Ischemia 124

Ischemia Chest Pain Cardiogenic Shock Cardiac Arrest 124

Ken Grauer, MD

APRIL 9, 2023

NOTE: As discussed in detail in ECG Blog #108 — " A IVR" is an "enhanced" ventricular ectopic rhythm that occurs faster than the intrinsic ventricular escape rate ( which is typically between 20-40/minute ) — but slower than hemodynamically significant Ventricular Tachycardia ( ie, VT at rates >130-140/minute ).

Blog 78

Blog Chest Pain Arrhythmia Cardiac Arrest 78

All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

OCTOBER 26, 2023

This is the proposed mechanism of precipitation of arrhythmias in Brugada syndrome during febrile episodes. There is a potential risk for drug challenge in that life threatening ventricular arrhythmias could be precipitated. This leads to shortening of action potential duration. With proper precautions, risk can be reduced.

Sudden Cardiac Death 52

Sudden Cardiac Death Atrial Fibrillation Electrophysiology Arrhythmia 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 25, 2022

He has a family history concerning for arrhythmia. Given the circumstances of his car crash, we presume it was due to an underlying arrhythmia. He has a family history concerning for arrhythmia with his father requiring some sort of device (PPM, ICD, unclear) at a young age.

Arrhythmia 52

Arrhythmia Blog Chest Pain Cardiac Arrest 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 4, 2022

Thirty-six patients (36%) presented with cardiac arrest, and 78% (28/36) underwent emergent angiography. Systematic Assessment of the ECG in Figure-1: My Descriptive Analysis of ECG findings in Figure-1 is as follows: Sinus tachycardia at ~110/minute. Results Emergent angiography was performed in 80% (79/99) of patients.

Ischemia 52

Ischemia STEMI Stenosis Chest Pain 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JANUARY 30, 2019

Otherwise vitals after intubation were only notable for tachycardia. An initial EKG was obtained: Computer read: sinus tachycardia, early acute anterior infarct. Prior to Mizusawa's study, it was thought that the incidence of syncope, arrhythmia, or SCD in this cohort was low [7]. There was a 0.9% Circulation, 117, 1890–1893. [3]:

Heart Rhythm 52

Heart Rhythm Sudden Cardiac Death Arrhythmia STEMI 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 28, 2022

The ECG shows sinus tachycardia, a narrow, low voltage QRS with alternating amplitudes, no peaked T waves, no QT prolongation, and some minimal ST elevation in II, III, and aVF (without significant reciprocal STD or T wave inversion in aVL). It is difficult to tell if there is collapse during diastole due to the patient’s tachycardia.

Tachycardia 40

Tachycardia Pericarditis Ultrasound Blood Pressure 40

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

DECEMBER 5, 2019

There is sinus tachycardia and also a large R-wave in aVR. Drug toxicity , especially diphenhydramine , which has sodium channel blocking effects, and also anticholinergic effects which may result in sinus tachycardia, hyperthermia, delirium, and dry skin. Her temperature was 106 degrees. As part of the workup, she underwent an ECG.

Sudden Cardiac Death 52

Sudden Cardiac Death Heart Rhythm Article Tachycardia 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JANUARY 21, 2023

While traditionally described as “benign early repolarization”, they have been associated with J wave syndromes along with Brugada syndrome, causing ventricular arrhythmias (1, 2). The relationship between J wave and ventricular tachycardia during Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J 2004 Antzelevitch C, Yan G.

STEMI 52

STEMI Bradycardia Arrhythmia Cardiac Arrest 52