Medical Xpress - Cardiology

SEPTEMBER 3, 2024

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) was superior to surgical aortic valve replacement for reducing death, stroke or rehospitalization in women with severe aortic stenosis, according to late-breaking research presented in a Hot Line session today at ESC Congress 2024.

Aortic valve 75

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis Research 75

DAIC

JANUARY 29, 2024

Getty Images milla1cf Mon, 01/29/2024 - 14:24 January 29, 2024 — Despite national guidelines recommending surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) for patients under age 65 with severe aortic stenosis , many hospitals are still opting for a nonsurgical approach in patients under 60—possibly with poorer survival rates.

Aortic valve 111

Aortic valve TAVR Aortic Outcomes 111

Med Page Today

JUNE 5, 2024

(MedPage Today) -- NEW YORK CITY -- Researchers eked out evidence of a small clinical benefit with the Sentinel cerebral embolic protection (CEP) device in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) -- and pointed to the patients more likely.

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TAVR Aortic valve Embolism Aortic 99

DAIC

MARCH 4, 2025

each year, according to the American Heart Association 2025 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistical Update. AS occurs when the aortic valve narrows, restricting blood flow from the heart to the body. Learn more about hart valve disease, aortic stenosis and the American Heart Association's educational initatives at heart.org.

Heart Valves 52

Heart Valves Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis 52

American College of Cardiology

FEBRUARY 18, 2025

The EARLY TAVR trial results demonstrate that early transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients with asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis is superior to clinical surveillance in significantly reducing the composite primary outcome of death, stroke, or unplanned hospitalization for cardiovascular causes.

Stenosis 61

Stenosis Aortic Aortic valve TAVR 61

American College of Cardiology

OCTOBER 29, 2024

The goal of the PROTECTED TAVR trial was to evaluate the efficacy of intraprocedural cerebral embolic protection (CEP) in reducing strokes among patients undergoing transfemoral TAVR for aortic stenosis.

Aortic valve 45

Aortic valve Aortic TAVR Strokes 45

DAIC

MAY 15, 2024

Getty Images milla1cf Wed, 05/15/2024 - 19:10 May 15, 2024 — A new study demonstrated parity between a minimally invasive procedure to replace the aortic valve in the heart— transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)—and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). 1.11, p=0.70) with similar long-term mortality risks.

Aortic valve 105

Aortic valve TAVR Outcomes Aortic 105

Open Heart

SEPTEMBER 11, 2023

Introduction Drug therapy to reduce the regurgitation fraction (RF) of high-grade aortic regurgitation (AR) by increasing heart rate (HR) is generally recommended. However, chronic HR reduction in HFREF patients can significantly improve aortic compliance and thereby potentially decrease RF. cm 2 hole in one aortic cusp.

Aortic 52

Aortic Aortic valve Strokes Stroke 52

DAIC

FEBRUARY 22, 2024

Photo courtesy of Mount Sinai Health System milla1cf Thu, 02/22/2024 - 13:47 February 22, 2024 — Ismail El-Hamamsy , MD, PhD, Director of Aortic Surgery for the Mount Sinai Health System and the Mount Sinai Randall B. The aortic valve controls blood flow from the heart into the aorta, the main artery that feeds blood to most of the body.

Heart Valves 142

Heart Valves Aortic valve Aortic Sudden Cardiac Death 142

Open Heart

MARCH 12, 2025

Background Data on the prognostic impact of type A aortic dissection involving the common carotid arteries (CCAs) are scarce. Postoperative neurological complications were defined as ischaemic stroke, haemorrhagic stroke and/or global brain ischaemia. Trial registration number NCT04831073.

Aortic 52

Aortic Hospital Strokes Stroke 52

Becker's Hospital Review - Cardiology

JANUARY 5, 2024

A recent study found patients who undergo transcatheter aortic valve replacement have higher risk of stroke for up to two years after the procedure.

Aortic valve 69

Aortic valve TAVR Strokes Stroke 69

Open Heart

AUGUST 19, 2024

Background Aortic conduit and reservoir functions can be directly measured by four-dimensional flow (4D flow) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR). The aortic conduit function was defined as the relative drop in systolic flow from the ascending to the descending aorta (Fs). All had 4D flow CMR.

Aortic 52

Aortic Preserved Ejection Fraction Heart Failure Strokes 52

Med Page Today

MARCH 30, 2025

(MedPage Today) -- CHICAGO -- Routine use of devices to prevent cerebral emboli during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) did not prevent strokes, a large randomized trial showed. Incidence of stroke within 72 hours after TAVI or.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Embolism Strokes Stroke 52

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

JANUARY 7, 2024

Background Redo sternotomy aortic root surgery is technically demanding, and the evidence on outcomes is mostly from retrospective, small sample, single-centre studies. We report the trend, early clinical results and outcome predictors of redo aortic root replacement over 20 years in the United Kingdom. Emergency surgery (OR: 3.95, 2.27–6.86,

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft 69

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Aortic Hospital Outcomes 69

MIBHS

DECEMBER 30, 2022

A normal functioning aortic valve has three leaflets, usually referred to as cusps, and is positioned at the end of the left ventricle. An aortic valve replacement is required if someone suffers from Aortic Valve Stenosis or Aortic Valve Insufficiency.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis Hospital 52

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

MAY 29, 2024

BackgroundThe left subclavian artery (LSA) can be intentionally covered by a stent graft to acquire adequate landing zones for a proximal entry tear near the LSA during thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). The Castor single-branched stent graft is designed to treat type B aortic dissection (TBAD) to retain the LSA during TEVAR.

Stent 52

Stent Stents Aortic Outcomes 52

Heart BMJ

MAY 10, 2024

Objectives The use of cerebral embolic protection (CEP) during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has been studied in several randomised trials. We aimed to perform a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of randomised CEP trials, focusing on a clinically relevant reduction in disabling stroke.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Embolism Aortic Strokes 52

DAIC

JULY 2, 2024

Multiple Randomized Trials Prove More Stroke Patients Can Benefit from Thrombectomy 4. Medtronic Launches Steerant Aortic Guidewire for EVAR and TEVAR Procedures 9. FDA Announces Teleflex/Arrow International Recall Arrow FiberOptix and UltraFlex Intra-Aortic Balloon (IAB) Catheter Kits 10.

Blood Pressure 105

Blood Pressure TAVR Technology Aortic 105

All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

APRIL 1, 2024

Transcript of the video: Closure line of aortic valve on M-Mode echocardiogram, is seen as central line, while in bicuspid aortic valve, it is an eccentric closure, nearer to one of the walls of the aorta. This eccentricity of closure of the aortic valve leaflets, can be calculated using what is known as eccentricity index.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Bicuspid/Mitral Aortic Echocardiogram 52

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

SEPTEMBER 13, 2024

A review in The Lancet finds that 20% of the world population carries a genetic risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, strokes, and aortic valve stenosis: Increased levels of a lipid particle called lipoprotein(a). It is the most common genetic cause of cardiovascular diseases.

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Aortic valve Heart Disease Heart attacks Heart Attack 90

Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions

MARCH 26, 2025

BACKGROUND:Current guidelines recommend surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) for patients with severe aortic stenosis and unfavorable iliofemoral access. The primary outcome was a composite of death from any cause, stroke/transient ischemic attack, and procedure-related or valve-related hospitalization at 30 days and at 1 year.

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis TAVR 40

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

FEBRUARY 22, 2024

Aims Perioperative stroke remains a devastating complication after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), and using a cerebral embolic protection device (CEPD) during TAVI may reduce the occurrence of stroke according to some studies. The risk of stroke was lower in the CEPD group: RR 0.68, 95% CI 0.49–0.96,

Aortic valve 64

Aortic valve Embolism Aortic Strokes 64

Open Heart

MAY 12, 2023

Objective To evaluate whether transcatheter or surgical aortic valve replacement (TAVR or SAVR) affects clinical and haemodynamic outcomes in symptomatic patients with moderately-severe aortic stenosis (AS). <aortic valve area (AVA)<1.5 <aortic valve area (AVA)<1.5 cm 2 , 3.0<peak cm 2 , 3.0<peak

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis TAVR 52

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

Seven studies showed that TAVR patients had a similar 1-year stroke risk to SAVR patients (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.64 Odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for each study, employing a random-effects model for data synthesis irrespective of heterogeneity, were utilized as measures of outcomes. to 1.17, p=0.30, I2 3%).

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Aortic TAVR Strokes 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

FEBRUARY 13, 2024

BackgroundAcute ischemic stroke complicates 2% to 3% of transcatheter aortic valve replacements (TAVRs). This study aimed to identify the aortic anatomic correlates in patients after TAVR stroke.Methods and ResultsThis is a single‐center, retrospective study of patients who underwent TAVR at the Mayo Clinic between 2012 and 2022.

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Anatomy Aortic TAVR 40

DAIC

APRIL 11, 2024

TAVR and SAVR are procedures to replace a damaged aortic valve that is not functioning properly. The co-primary safety endpoint was designed to assess whether TAVR was non-inferior to SAVR as indicated by an absolute increase of no more than 1% in the composite rate of death or stroke at one year.

TAVR 111

TAVR Aortic valve Aortic COVID-19 111

Stroke Journal

MARCH 5, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print.

Aortic 75

Aortic Strokes Stroke 75

DAIC

MARCH 25, 2024

Fethi Benraouane , and Dr. Molham Aldeiri , have successfully performed the first series of transcarotid Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) procedures ever done in Southeast Houston. This novel approach potentially decreases the risk of stroke and vascular complications and makes more options available for patients.

TAVR 111

TAVR Open-Heart Surgery Aortic valve Aortic 111

American College of Cardiology

APRIL 24, 2024

He then examines the temporal trends and clinical implications of ischemic stroke in women with atrial fibrillation. Eagle looks at a scientific statement from the American Heart Association on the diagnosis and management of cardiac sarcoidosis.

Atrial Fibrillation 56

Atrial Fibrillation TAVR Strokes Stroke 56

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

OCTOBER 24, 2024

There were no statistically significant differences in terms of stroke, paravalvular leak, mechanical ventilation time, blood transfusion requirements, pacemaker implantation, reexploration for bleeding, conversion, wound infection, or in-hospital stay.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Atrial Fibrillation Pacemaker 52

DAIC

JUNE 7, 2024

milla1cf Fri, 06/07/2024 - 14:50 June 7, 2024 — Medtronic today announced new data from the CoreValve Evolut Clinical Program , reinforcing the positive performance of the Evolut transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) System compared to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) and other TAVR valves. Evolut vs. 10.6%

TAVR 111

TAVR Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis 111

DAIC

MAY 1, 2024

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), heart disease and stroke rank as the first and fifth leading causes of death in the nation. About 276,000 patients have undergone a TAVR procedure in the United States.

Interventional Cardiology 105

Interventional Cardiology Aortic valve TAVR Peripheral Arterial Disease 105

Journal of the American Heart Association

JANUARY 9, 2024

BackgroundProtruding aortic plaque is known to be associated with an increased risk for future cardiac and cerebrovascular events. Coronary plaque characteristics were compared to evaluate coronary plaque vulnerability in patients with protruding aortic plaque on computed tomography angiography.

Plaque 45

Plaque Aortic Myocardial Infarction Kidney Disease 45

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

JANUARY 14, 2024

Background Surgery for type A aortic dissection (TAAD) is associated with high risk of mortality. Methods Subjects were patients who underwent surgery for acute TAAD at 18 European centers of cardiac surgery from the European Registry of Type A Aortic Dissection (ERTAAD). Current risk scoring methods have a limited predictive accuracy.

Risk Factors 64

Risk Factors Hospital Aortic Heart Failure 64

DAIC

APRIL 30, 2024

SAVR after TAVR Surgical aortic valve replacement after prior TAVR is the fastest-growing cardiac surgery procedure in the U.S. The majority require explant of the TAVR device and SAVR, which significantly increases the risk of operative mortality and stroke. and 3.8%, respectively.

TAVR 111

TAVR Aortic valve Tricuspid Coronary Artery Bypass Graft 111

Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions

OCTOBER 17, 2023

BACKGROUND:Data concerning the outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement in type 0 bicuspid aortic stenosis (AS) are scarce. Poverall=0.099) and all stroke (30 days: 1.0% Ascending aortic diameter was the single predictor of 1-year mortality in type 0 bicuspid patients (hazard ratio, 1.59 [95% CI, 1.03–2.44];P=0.035).

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Bicuspid/Mitral Aortic Tricuspid 40

American College of Cardiology

MARCH 30, 2025

Patients with severe aortic stenosis who were treated with either TAVR or surgery had comparable rates of all-cause mortality or disabling stroke at five years, according to research presented during a Late-Breaking Clinical Trial session at ACC.25 25 in Chicago and simultaneously published in JACC.

TAVR 69

TAVR Stenosis Aortic Research 69