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Aortic Stenosis (AS) is a common condition with an estimated pooled prevalence of all AS in the elderly population at around 12.4%, with that of severe AS estimated to be around 3.4%. In the past, surgical aortic valve replacement was the primary treatment option for severe AS for decades.
With this longer lifespan, calcific aortic stenosis (AS) was identified as an emerging critical riskfactor for cardiac death in older patients. Modified transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and left ventricular Apico-Aortic Conduit (AAC) placement were deemed high risk but viable options.
Variables and prognosis were analysed based on the presence or absence of NCA, defined as previous stroke, transient ischaemic attack (TIA), or peripheralarterydisease (PAD) [lower extremity arterydisease (LEAD), carotid disease, previous lower limb vascular surgery, or abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)].
According to a recent survey released today by the Society, nearly one in three Americans at the highest risk for developing blood vessel (vascular) diseases have not heard of any of the most common conditions, like peripheralarterydisease and carotid arterydisease.
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), caused by plaque buildup in arterial walls, is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide.1,2 1,2 ASCVD causes or contributes to conditions that include coronary arterydisease (CAD), cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease (inclusive of aortic aneurysm).3
This unique case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of a patient with multiple vascular riskfactors who suffered from strokes secondary to BHS.MethodsA 79‐year‐old man with a past medical history of peripheralarterydisease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, myocardial infarction with drug eluding stents (on dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT)), (..)
Objective Historical reductions in cardiovascular disease (CVD) due to lifestyle and treatment improvements are now threatened by factors such as increasing obesity and diabetes, but the relative importance of different riskfactors varies by CVD condition.
The scientific statement, Sex Differences in Peripheral Vascular Disease, summarizes current knowledge of the differences between men and women with PVD; highlights disparities in riskfactors, screening, treatment and outcomes; and outlines key research priorities to mitigate these disparities and promote health equity.
Atherosclerosis & ArterialDiseasesPeripheralArteryDisease (PAD) : A blockage in your legs. Carotid ArteryDisease : A blockage or narrowing in the arteries supplying your brain. Aortic Aneurysms : An aneurysm is an abnormal bulge in a blood vessel wall.
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