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Ganglioside GM3 Protects Against Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm by Suppressing Ferroptosis in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Circulation

Circulation, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a potentially life-threatening vascular condition, but approved medical therapies to prevent AAA progression and rupture are currently lacking. RNA sequencing analysis showed thatST3GAL5silencing in human aortic SMCs induced ferroptosis.

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Pathophysiology, emerging techniques for the assessment and novel treatment of aortic stenosis

Open Heart

Our perspectives on aortic stenosis (AS) are changing. The pathophysiology of calcific AS (CAS) is complex, yet can be characterised similarly to that of atherosclerosis. In addition, their integration with cardiovascular MRI can provide accurate risk stratification, aiding aortic valve replacement decision making.

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Major Facilitator Superfamily Domain Containing 5 Inhibition Reduces Lipoprotein(a) Uptake and Calcification in Valvular Heart Disease

Circulation

Circulation, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:High circulating levels of Lp(a) (lipoprotein[a]) increase the risk of atherosclerosis and calcific aortic valve disease, affecting millions of patients worldwide.

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Lipoprotein(a) in atherosclerotic heart disease and familial hypercholesterolaemia

The British Journal of Cardiology

Lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) can improve the accuracy of assessment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and the risk of aortic valve stenosis. Currently, there is no specific treatment to lower its circulating concentration. Raised Lp(a) is a feature of familial hypercholesterolaemia.

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Lowering Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events by Treating Residual Inflammatory Risk

DAIC

1,2 ASCVD causes or contributes to conditions that include coronary artery disease (CAD), cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease (inclusive of aortic aneurysm).3 1,6 Until recently atherosclerosis has been thought of as the result of passive lipid accumulation in the vessel wall. 4 In the U.S.

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Why You Need To Measure apoB To Assess Your Cardiovascular Risk

Dr. Paddy Barrett

The fundamental characteristic of atherosclerosis is when a cholesterol particle becomes trapped in the artery wall. It is the inflammatory response to this particle retention that causes the formation of atherosclerosis 1. Lipoprotein particles entering the subintimal space causing atherosclerosis. CE = Cholesterol Ester.

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Abstract 114: “Failing” DAPT? Think Again

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

Repeat CTA head and neck demonstrated multifocal intracranial atherosclerosis with marked stenosis of the left V4 segment. However, marked stenosis at V2 appeared to be owed to external compression from facet arthrosis rather than atherosclerosis. He also had moderate stenosis of the right V4 segment.