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Cardiovascular Outcomes of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease in Octogenarian Population

The American Journal of Cardiology

Publication date: 15 January 2024 Source: The American Journal of Cardiology, Volume 211 Author(s): David Song, Yasar Sattar, Mohammed Faisaluddin, Usama Talib, Neel Patel, Izza Shahid, Amro Taha, Fnu Raheela, Prasana Sengodon, Maria Riasat, Vaibhav Shah, Karthik Gonuguntla, Mahboob Alam, Islam Elgendy, Ramesh Daggubati, M. Chadi Alraies

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Why the sudden shock after a few days of malaise?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Left ventricular afterload reduction is essential to decrease the trans-se ptal pressure gradient and thus decrease shunt volume, making a larger proportion of the blood flow from the left ventricle through the aortic valve. Surgical repair of the VSR was eventually done.

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Diabetes is associated with a higher incidence of short-term mortality risk and readmission in patients who undergo surgical but not transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Open Heart

Background Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is increasingly used for aortic valve replacement instead of surgical aortic valve replacement (sAVR). Results The study included 110 135 patients who underwent aortic valve replacement. Diabetes was present in 36.4% of sAVR patients.

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Chest pain followed by 6 days of increasing dyspnea -- what happened?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Larger shunt volume means less blood exiting the left ventricle through the aortic valve and lower cardiac output. The pressure gradient in this case was significant indicating that the defect is rather small. The larger the size of the defect the larger the shunt.