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Pulse pressure and aortic valve peak velocity as new predictors of heart failure in patients post-myocardial infarction

Heart BMJ

Common predictors include older age, prior hypertension, diabetes and atrial fibrillation. Heart failure (HF) is one of the significant complications in patients with myocardial infarction (MI), leading to increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. HFrEF is more commonly.

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Artificial intelligence-enabled phenotyping of patients with severe aortic stenosis: on the recovery of extra-aortic valve cardiac damage after transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Open Heart

Objective A novel artificial intelligence-based phenotyping approach to stratify patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) prior to transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has been proposed, based on echocardiographic and haemodynamic data.

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Prognostic implications of pulmonary vascular resistance in transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Heart BMJ

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and progressive disorder characterised by elevated pulmonary artery pressure. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that has revolutionised the treatment of severe aortic stenosis (AS).

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TAVR has higher mortality rates for some patients: Study

Becker's Hospital Review - Cardiology

Pulmonary hypertension patients who undergo transcatheter aortic valve replacement are at a higher risk for mortality than those without pulmonary hypertension, according to a recent study.

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Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Phenotype Is Associated With Early Symptom Onset in Aortic Stenosis and Residual Symptoms After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

Journal of the American Heart Association

We hypothesized that a heart failure with preserved ejection fraction phenotype in aortic stenosis is associated with earlier onset of symptoms and reduced symptomatic response after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).Methods

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Young adult with left ventricular dysfunction

Heart BMJ

The patient had pregnancy-induced hypertension and hypothyroidism and was treated accordingly. The patient was managed medically and was referred to us in view of worsening symptoms with severe left ventricular dysfunction and moderate aortic regurgitation. The renal and carotid Doppler tests were normal.

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Risk and protective factors for atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery and valvular interventions: an umbrella review of meta-analyses

Open Heart

Only the transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) approach was associated with the prevention of POAF and was supported by convincing evidence from meta-analyses of observational data. Two other associations provided highly suggestive evidence, including preoperative hypertension and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio.