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A Non STEMI that needs the cath lab now.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

He had an immediate ED ECG: There is artifact, but the findings appear to be largely gone now The diagnosis is acute MI, but not STEMI. Outcome : Was it RCA or LCX with inferior MI? The RCA was opened with POBA ("plain old balloon angioplasty") and eptifibatide was started. Here is his prehospital ECG: Diagnosis?

STEMI 52
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Four anterior STEMIs: acute and reperfused vs. won't reperfuse, subacute and reperfused vs. not reperfused

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Echo on the day after admission showed EF of 30-35% and antero-apical wall akinesis with an LV thrombus [these frequently form in complete or near complete (no early reperfusion) anterior STEMI because of akinesis/stasis] 2 more days later, this was recorded: ST elevation is still present. The LAD has reperfused early. This was recorded 2.5

STEMI 52
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Chest pain, resolved. Does it need emergent cath lab activation (some controversy here)? And much much more.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Patient still not having chest pain however this is more concerning for OMI/STEMI. Wellens' syndrome is a syndrome of Transient OMI (old terminology would be transient STEMI). A comparison of electrocardiographic changes during reperfusion of acute myocardial infarction by thrombolysis or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.

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Right precordial ST depression in a patient with chest pain

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The precordial ST-depression pattern on this ECG (and in this clinical setting) should immediately raise suspicion of Posterior STEMI! Posterior STEMI occurs in approximately 15-20% of acute MI, but the vast majority of the time it is seen in conjunction with inferior (Infero-Posterior) or lateral (Postero-Lateral) STEMI (1).

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A Tough ECG, But Learn From It!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

His ECG was repeated at this point: This shows a well developed anterior STEMI. To not see these findings is very common, and this patient would be given the diagnosis of NonSTEMI, with subsequent development of STEMI. It is not a missed STEMI, but it is a missed coronary occlusion. The peak troponin I was over 100.

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Chest Pain and Right Bundle Branch Block

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

It is highly associated with proximal LAD occlusion and bad outcomes. Here are three more dramatic cases that illustrate RBBB + LAFB Case 1 of cardiac arrest with unrecognized STEMI, died. So this is diagnostic of proximal LAD occlusion. New RBBB + LAFB is a very bad sign.

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A man in his 50s with chest pain

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Barely any STE, and thus not meeting STEMI criteria. Annals of Emergency Medicine Cardiology was called to evaluate the patient immediately for emergent cath, but they stated that the ECG did not meet STEMI criteria and elected to wait for further information before proceeding with cath. He was given 6mg IV morphine for ongoing pain.