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Written by Jesse McLaren, comments by Smith A 55 year old with a history of NSTEMI presented with two hours of exertional chestpain, with normal vitals. Smith : Old inferior MI with persistent ST Elevation ("inferior aneurysm") has well-formed Q-waves. What do you think?
Sent by anonymous, written by Pendell Meyers A man in his 50s with no prior known medical history presented to the Emergency Department with severe intermittent chestpain. He denied any lightheadedness, shortness of breath, vomiting, or abdominal pain. Isn't it amazing?? hours earlier? Don’t Ignore Bedside Echo Results! —
A 20-something male presented from an outside facility with Chestpain. He came with this ECG from the outside facility, recorded 1 hour after pain onset: There is at least 2 mm of inferior ST elevation, with reciprocal ST depression in aVL, ST flattening in V4-V6, and T-wave inversion in V2. A coronary aneurysm was found.
He arrived to the ED by helicopter at 1507, about three hours after the start of his chestpain while chopping wood around noon. He arrived to the ED by ambulance at 1529, only a half hour after the start of his chestpain around 1500 while eating. Angiography revealed a 30% nonobstructive stenosis of the mid LAD.
Although diagnostic of MI, it is highly suspicious for " Old inferior MI with persistent ST Elevation" or "inferior aneurysm morphology" because of the well-formed Q-waves and the flat T-waves. To repeat: in contrast, anterior aneurysm is much more easily distinguished from acute MI due to the QS-waves. There are well-formed Q-waves 3.
Submitted and written by Alex Bracey with edits by Pendell Meyers and Steve Smith Case A 50ish year old man with a history of CAD w/ prior LAD MI s/p LAD stenting presented to the ED with chestpain similar to his prior MI, but worse. The pain initially started the day prior to presentation. The ST elevation from today is ~0.2
3 hours prior to calling 911 he developed typical chestpain. The old ECG has a Q-wave with persistent ST elevation in lead III, and some reciprocal ST depression (typical for aneurysm morphology). This is "Persistent ST elevation after previous MI" or "LV aneurysm morphology". The patient had a critical LAD stenosis.
No patient with chestpain should be sent home without troponin testing. The red arrow shows a roughly 80% stenosis of the proximal LAD. The blue arrow shows another stenosis of the LAD distal to the first diagonal branch of about 99%. The green arrow shows a 95% stenosis of the ostium of the first diagonal branch.
Case 1 A middle aged woman presented with acute chestpain and shortness of breath, unclear time since onset, and likely with episodic symptoms off and on throughout the day. Another lesion in the proximal LAD with 80% stenosis was stented as well. QS waves from V2-V5 consistent with LV aneurysm morphology.
The Queen of Hearts correctly says: Smith : Why is this ECG which manifests so much ST Elevation NOT a STEMI (even if it were a 60 year old with chestpain)? Here is the clinical informaton on ECG 2: A man in his 50s presented to the Emergency Department with acute chestpain that started within the past few hours.
This can lead to complications such as blocked, reduced, or backward blood flow through the heart chambers, causing shortness of breath, chestpain, fainting, and difficulty exercising. In more severe cases, the disease can lead to an aortic dissection, or tear in the aorta, a life-threatening condition.
Written by Pendell Meyers, edits by Steve Smith A man in his 60s with history of hypertension and MI 10 years ago, with PCI, presented to an outside hospital complaining of chestpain that started while mowing the lawn. TOP Initial ECG of this 60-year old man with a history of prior MI, who presented with new-onset chestpain.
An elderly patient with a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: Formal ECG Interpretation (final read in the chart!) : "Inferior ST elevation, lead III, with reciprocal ST depression in aVL." Case 3 : Male in 30's with chestpain, cough, and fever. What do you think? Does he need a stress test? --Is
Look for Vascular Etiology -- think of these while doing H and P: --Bleeding: ruptured AAA, GI bleed, ruptured ectopic pregnancy, other spontaneous bleed such as mesenteric aneurysms. Aortic Dissection, Valvular (especially Aortic Stenosis), Tamponade. heart auscultation (aortic stenosis); c. orthostatic vitals b.
A 69 year old woman with a history of hypertension presented to the emergency department by EMS for evaluation of chestpain and shortness of breath. She awoke in the morning with sharp chestpain which worsened throughout the morning. As her pain worsened, so did her dyspnea. This was written by Hans Helseth.
This was submitted by a paramedic, Hailey Kennedy A late 50s male called 911 following 2 hours of chestpain that started while working at his desk. He reported the crushing chestpain radiated down his left arm. He presented to the ED for evaluation chestpain. Pain was improved but not gone upon arrival.
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