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Patient still not having chest pain however this is more concerning for OMI/STEMI. Wellens' syndrome is a syndrome of Transient OMI (old terminology would be transient STEMI). As far as I can tell, there is only one randomized trial of immediate vs. delayed intervention for transient STEMI. Labs ordered but not yet drawn.
Will evolve into STEMI by prothrombotic trigger of lytic agent ECG will get normalised with clinical stability in some Nothing happens. Majority of Wellens end up as NSTEMI, statistics tells us about 20% of them can be STEMI in incognito mode demanding lysis or emergency PCI. ECG will remain same. How to manage Wellen syndrome?
This is documented as a STEMI in the clinical notes and in the cath report, but certainly does not meet STEMI criteria and is therefore an NSTEMI by definition. For national registry purposes, this will be incorrectly classified as a STEMI.) Most STEMI have peak cTnI greater than 10.0. Large STEMI are approximately 30-80.
This has been termed a “STEMI equivalent” and included in STEMI guidelines, suggesting this patient should receive dual anti-platelets, heparin and immediate cath lab activation–or thrombolysis in centres where cath lab is not available. aVR ST segment elevation: acute STEMI or not? aVR ST Segment Elevation: Acute STEMI or Not?
50% of LAD STEMIs do not have reciprocal findings in inferior leads, and many LAD OMIs instead have STE and/or HATWs in inferior leads instead. The ECG easily meets STEMI criteria in all leads V2-V6, as well. 24 yo woman with chest pain: Is this STEMI? This is not "diffuse", this is simply anterior, lateral, and likely apical.
First in slow motion with a freeze frame with annotated vessel anatomy, then at normal speed. Nevertheless, the operator performed intravascular ultrasound and saw erupted calcium nodule consistent with plaque erosion. Limitations of registry data: This patient presented with STEMI (-) OMI and developed STEMI the following day.
Note: the 2022 ACC Expert consensus Chest pain guidelines state that "posterior STEMI-Equivalent" is a sign of acute coronary occlusion. 2/3 of STEMI have a peak 4th generation troponin I greater than 10.0 Comment: The first ECG is diagnostic of OMI that does not meet STEMI criteria. NSTEMI-OMI").
The fear comes built in with the diagnosis often amplified by young felllows on call (& often times by senior consultants as well) It may appear real, from a clinical angle, but trust, when we deal with the whole gamut of so-called ACS (other than STEMI), there is indeed a benign face in many of them.
The report describes heavy plaque in the proximal RCA by IVUS, but no lesions in the previously occluded RPL branch and no stent was deployed. Five days prior, she had a similar presentation to a different hospital. She underwent coronary angiography which showed thrombotic occlusion of an RPL branch s/p aspiration thrombectomy.
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