Remove AFIB Remove Ischemia Remove STEMI
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Arrhythmia? Ischemia? Both? Electricity, drugs, lytics, cath lab? You decide.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The axiom of "type 1 (ACS, plaque rupture) STEMIs are not tachycardic unless they are in cardiogenic shock" is not applicable outside of sinus rhythm. In some cases the ischemia can be seen "through" the flutter waves, whereas in other cases the arrhythmia must be terminated before the ischemia can be clearly distinguished.

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ECG Blog #364 — VT in Need of Cardioversion?

Ken Grauer, MD

These findings suggest that instead of VT — the rhythm in Figure-1 is AFib with a fairly rapid ventricular response. Since the rhythm is supraventricular (ie, AFib ) — we can accurately assess QRS morphology. Shark Fin" ST segment elevation is most often a sign of severe transmural ischemia that results from acute coronary occlusion.

Blog 78
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Which of these, if either, is OMI? Which of these underwent emergent angiography and PCI? Which should have?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Another missed OMI by the False STEMI-NonSTEMI Dichotomy Don't miss them!!! In addition — there is transmural ischemia of the septum , most often resulting from occlusion proximal to the 1st septal perforator branch of the LAD. Cath days later showed complete occlusion of the LAD, stented.

AFIB 76
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90 year old with acute chest and epigastric pain, and diffuse ST depression with reciprocal STE in aVR: activate the cath lab?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This has been termed a “STEMI equivalent” and included in STEMI guidelines, suggesting this patient should receive dual anti-platelets, heparin and immediate cath lab activation–or thrombolysis in centres where cath lab is not available. His response: “subendocardial ischemia. Anything more on history? POCUS will be helpful.”

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ECG Blog #381 — Why was the Troponin Normal?

Ken Grauer, MD

This ST depression appears to be maximal in leads V3-to-V5 — which could reflect acute posterior OMI ( O cclusion-based M yocardial I nfarction ) — most probably with multi -vessel disease ( ie, diffuse subendocardial ischemia suggested by the ST depression with ST elevation in aVR>V1 ). This patient has new CP — and — he is hypotensive.

Blog 78
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Morphine + OMI is a bad combination

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Notice that much of the dark blue is concentrated on the QRS (R-wave); the QRS is totally ignored in the STEMI paradigm!! Thoughts about Today's CASE: On occasion — a patient may present for acute care because of CP ( C hest P ain ) due solely to a tachyarrhythmia ( including new AFib, a reentry SVT or VT ).

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ECG Blog #387 — 2 Minutes Later.

Ken Grauer, MD

I see the following: Although there is no long lead rhythm strip — we can see that the rhythm is AFib with a controlled ventricular response ( ie, irregularly irregular rhythm without P waves — and with a heart rate between ~70-110/minute ). Regarding Intervals: There is no PR interval ( since the rhythm is AFib ).

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