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A 20-something presented after a huge verapamil overdose in cardiogenicshock. Today's patient is a young male who presented in cardiogenicshock following a massive verapamil overdose. He had been seen at an outside institution and been given 6 g calcium gluconate, KCl, and a norepinephrine drip. The initial K was 3.0
Some patients have baseline RBBB with LAFB, but in patients with likely ACS, these are associated with severe infarction with cardiac arrest, cardiogenicshock or impending shock. Today's patient did make it to the hospital — but was in cardiogenicshock, and despite valiant attempt at treatment, succumbed soon after.
Because of the tachcardia, I would expect her to be very poor left ventricular function and maybe Cardiogenicshock. As per Dr. Smith — this suggests that despite QRS widening, the rhythm in ECG #3 is AFib with a rapid ventricular response. Old MI with persistent ST Elevation (LV aneurysm morphology) can look like acute MI 2.
Tachycardia is unusual for OMI, unless the patient is in cardiogenicshock (or getting close). The April 6, 2023 post — excessive baseline artifact misdiagnosed as AFib ( instead of sinus rhythm with AV Wenckebach — as in Figure-4 in this post ). We can see enough to make out that the rhythm is sinus tachycardia.
The axiom of "type 1 (ACS, plaque rupture) STEMIs are not tachycardic unless they are in cardiogenicshock" is not applicable outside of sinus rhythm. However we also noticed that the rhythm is rapid, regular, and narrow, with no P-waves, at a rate of approximately 200 bpm, and therefore not sinus rhythm in this patient in his 60s.
With the history of Afib, CTA abdomen was ordered to r/o mesenteric ischemia vs ischemic colitis vs small bowel obstruction. An elderly man with sudden cardiogenicshock, diffuse ST depressions, and STE in aVR Literature 1. See this case: what do you think the echocardiogram shows in this case? Left main? 3-vessel disease?
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