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Abstract 45: Poor Prediction of Stroke Mimics Using Validated Stroke Mimic Scales in a Large Academic Telestroke Network

Stroke Journal

Final diagnosis of cerebral ischemia was made in 662/1043 patients (63.5%) and stroke mimic was diagnosed in 381/1043 patients (36.5%). Detailed chart review was conducted to extract both the variables needed to apply the mimic scales the final diagnosis confirmed by final imaging and discharge diagnosis (cerebral ischemic vs stroke mimic).

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Anterior OMI. What does the angiogram show?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

In this patient's case, the RV ischemia manifested as dramatic anterior hyperacute T waves. This degree of STE is a bit atypical for LAD ischemia. Remember that the RV is the most anterior chamber. Here is a transverse image of a CT showing this. A few clues that might have suggested this are: There is marked STE in V1.

STEMI 119
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50 yo with V fib has ROSC, then these 2 successive ECGs: what is the infarct artery?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This usually represents posterior OMI, but in tachycardia and especially after cardiac arrest, this could simply be demand ischemia, residual subendocardial ischemia due to the low flow state of the cardiac arrest. This rules out subendocardial ischemia and is diagnostic of posterior OMI. V4-5 continue to show STD.

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Cardiac arrest, defibrillated, diffuse ST depression and ST Elevation in aVR. Why?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Again, it is common to have an ECG that shows apparent subendocardial ischemia after resuscitation from cardiac arrest, after defibrillation, and after cardioversion. and repeat the ECG, to see if the apparent ischemia persists. A third ECG was done about 25 minutes after the first: This shows resolution of all apparent ischemia.

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See this "NSTEMI" go unrecognized for what it really is, how it progresses, and what happens

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The baseline ECG is basically normal with no ischemia. You can see in the lead-specific analysis that she "sees" the STD in V5, V5, and II, with STE in aVR as signs of "Not OMI", because subendocardial ischemia pattern is not the same as OMI. In my opinion, I think it looks more like subendocardial ischemia.

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A 20-something woman with cardiac arrest.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Most such rhythms in the setting of ischemia are VF and will not convert without defibrillation. This distinction is more than academic — because both treatment and the response to therapy tend to be different with these 2 entities. Acute ischemia? Case continued The tachyarrhythmia terminated on its own. g IV dose of Magnesium.

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Priorities for Advancements in Neuroimaging in the Diagnostic Workup of Acute Stroke

Stroke Journal

A combined effort from academic investigators, industry, and regulators is needed to improve imaging technologies and, ultimately, patient outcomes. Imaging in acute ischemic stroke treatment has advanced significantly, but important challenges remain that need to be addressed.

Stroke 40