Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP346-AWP346, February 1, 2025. Dementia is associated with respiratory dysfunction. In mice models of dementia, there is increased astrogliosis in the brain stem retro-trapezoid nucleus (RTN), which is crucial for breathing control.

Pharmacology 40

Pharmacology Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Circulation

MARCH 23, 2025

Circulation, Volume 151, Issue 12 , Page e766-e766, March 25, 2025.

Article 45

Article Dementia Atherosclerosis Circulation 45

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP43-ATP43, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Cerebrovascular pathologies leading to VCID are diverse, but preclinical models mainly rely on chronic hypoperfusion-mediated neuroinflammation in otherwise healthy animals.

Dementia 40

Dementia Diabetes Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP383-AWP383, February 1, 2025. Background and purpose:Vascular dementia (VaD) is one of the most common causes of cognitive decline, primarily resulting from cerebrovascular damage.

Dementia 40

Dementia Stenosis Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP123-ATP123, February 1, 2025. Background:Around one in three strokes are experienced by people living with disability or dementia (PLWD), yet there is currently no consensus to guide physicians in evaluating baseline status in this patient population and determining goals of care.

Dementia 40

Dementia Stroke Strokes Best Practices 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP117-AWMP117, February 1, 2025. Endothelial dysfunction, a key mechanism in COVID-19 illness, is also a major risk factor for vascular dementia (VaD). Introduction:SARS-CoV-2 causes various neurological sequelae in COVID-19 survivors including fatigue and cognitive dysfunction.

COVID-19 40

COVID-19 Dementia Risk Factors Pulmonary 40

Stroke Journal

DECEMBER 9, 2024

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue 1 , Page 74-83, January 1, 2025. Considering the overall prevalence at the last follow-up in the whole study population (n=91 patients), PET positivity was associated with an elevated risk of dementia (odds ratio, 6 [95% CI, 1.7620.5];P=0.002) 95% CI, 2.536.9];P=0.001), 95% CI, 2.536.9];P=0.001),

Dementia 40

Dementia Outcomes Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP349-ATP349, February 1, 2025. Background:Inflammation, a key player in both acute and chronic cerebral ischemia, is activated in brain tissues by bilateral carotid stenosis (BCAS)- induced chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.

Dementia 40

Dementia Ischemia Stenosis Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP13-AWMP13, February 1, 2025. Cardiogenic dementia has been suggested to characterize patients suffering from cognitive decline after heart disease.

Dementia 40

Dementia Myocardial Infarction Ischemia Cardiovascular Disease 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A83-A83, February 1, 2025. Introduction:The recent update (version 2.0) Lobar CMBs occurred in 326 (51%) patients, cSS occurred in 197 (31%), multispot WMH pattern occurred in 123 (19%), and severe centrum semiovale EPVS occurred in 156 (24%).

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Dementia Hypertension Outcomes 40

Physiologically Speaking

FEBRUARY 14, 2025

They had lower risks of hypertension, diabetes, dementia, stroke, Parkinson’s disease, obesity, sleep apnea, and other chronic health conditions compared to inactive adults and similar risks compared to adults accruing their weekly exercise in a greater number of days. 2025 Feb;35(2):e70024. Scand J Med Sci Sports.

Physiology 85

Physiology Exercise Research Dementia 85

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP44-AWP44, February 1, 2025. We previously found that large PFO shunt is associated with increased long-term risk of vascular dementia. Background:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is an independent risk factor for neurovascular injury such as stroke.

Dementia 40

Dementia Risk Factors Echocardiogram Circulation 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP119-ATMP119, February 1, 2025. Background:Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is the second most frequent subtype of dementia following Alzheimer's disease. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play critical roles in the pathologies of cerebral ischemia and dementia.

Dementia 40

Dementia Cholesterol Ischemia Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP252-ATP252, February 1, 2025. Alzheimers Disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia and is characterized by progressive neurodegeneration and cognitive decline.

Dementia 40

Dementia Risk Factors Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP248-ATP248, February 1, 2025. Objective:Silent brain infarctions (SBIs), which appear as dot-like lesions on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) after endovascular procedures, are associated with an increased risk of subsequent stroke, dementia and cognitive decline.

Angioplasty 40

Angioplasty Stents Stent Stenosis 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP357-ATP357, February 1, 2025. Our study suggests it could be a promising new treatment for reducing post-stroke complications and vascular dementia.

Ischemia 40

Ischemia Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP31-ATP31, February 1, 2025. Diabetes increases the risk of Vascular Contributions to Cognitive Impairment&Dementia (VCID) and stroke further amplifies this effect. Diabetes also dysregulates the Endothelin (ET) system.

Diabetes 40

Diabetes Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP298-ATP298, February 1, 2025. Background:Post stroke depression (PSD) affects over 33% of stroke survivors with the highest incidence occurring in the first year after stroke. Predictors of PSD include stroke severity, cognitive impairment, age, and physical disability.

Hospital 40

Hospital Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ADP14-ADP14, February 1, 2025. However, its potential role in vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) remains elusive. Background:PCSK9, a key regulator of cholesterol metabolism, has been implicated in atherosclerosis.

Diet 40

Diet Dementia Atherosclerosis Cholesterol 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP53-AWP53, February 1, 2025. Cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on magnetic resonance imaging are part of the spectrum of brain vascular injury accompanying aging and are associated with an increased risk of stroke and dementia.

Dementia 40

Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP229-ATP229, February 1, 2025. Comorbidities such as PAD, depression, and other mental health disorders predict readmission after elective CAS, while heart failure, AKI, CAD, COPD, CKD, lipid disorders, DM, obesity, anemia, cancer, and dementia are predictive after elective CEA.

Stents 40

Stents Stent Lipid disorders Heart Failure 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP215-ATP215, February 1, 2025. These results underscore the importance of early detection and management of carotid stenosis to mitigate potential cerebral metabolic deficits and the associated risk of dementia and ischemic stroke.

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Dementia Ultrasound Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A139-A139, February 1, 2025. In pre-specified sensitivity analyses, patients with a diagnosis of dementia at baseline were excluded.Results:Among 8.5 Introduction:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a common cause of intracerebral hemorrhage in elderly patients. During a median follow up of 2.0

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Cerebrovascular Disease Dementia Document 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP391-AWP391, February 1, 2025. Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) contributes to approximately 50% of human dementias world-wide and pose a burden to the health care system worldwide.

Dementia 40

Dementia Diet Hypertension Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP48-ATP48, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Vascular cognitive impairment and vascular dementia are diagnosed based on brain vascular changes related to strokes.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Education Diabetes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP386-ATP386, February 1, 2025. Background:Aging increases risk for the development of vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID).

Dementia 40

Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ADP22-ADP22, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Covert brain infarcts (CBIs) are associated with risk of stroke and dementia. It is unknown whether surveillance for CBIs and medical management can mitigate this risk.

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Cardiovascular Disease Dementia Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ADP15-ADP15, February 1, 2025. Background:White matter hyperintensities (WMH) of presumed vascular origin can be associated with vascular cognitive impairment and dementia. However, WMH are also seen in asymptomatic subjects.

Cerebrovascular Disease 40

Cerebrovascular Disease Dementia Risk Factors Cardiovascular Disease 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP33-ATP33, February 1, 2025. (1) 1) Background:Cerebral microbleeds (MBs) and cortical superficial siderosis (cSS) can be seen in a multitude of etiologies. The risk factors for cerebral MB and cSS and their relationship with cognitive decline are not well known.(2)

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Hypertension Dementia Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP310-AWP310, February 1, 2025. Background:Vascular risk factors, particularly in midlife, are associated with an increased risk of dementia, and smoking has been inversely associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) risk, but the role of these factors in PD-dementia (PDD) is less clear.

Dementia 40

Dementia Risk Factors Atherosclerosis Obesity 40

Stroke Journal

DECEMBER 5, 2024

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue 1 , Page 65-73, January 1, 2025. We aimed to investigate whether socioeconomic status was associated with the rate of poststroke dementia (PSD).METHODS:This PSD was defined as a dementia diagnosis in the National Patient Registry or a dispensed prescription of dementia medication after a stroke.

Dementia 40

Dementia Education Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP358-ATP358, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Stroke is a well-established independent risk factor for the development of dementia. Most dementia patients exhibit mixed brain pathologies, with histological evidence of ischemia and A plaque accumulation, observed at autopsy.

Dementia 40

Dementia Stroke Strokes Risk Factors 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP49-AWP49, February 1, 2025. This study investigates plasma pTau217 as a biomarker for distinguishing cognitive impairment and dementia in a cohort de-enriched for AD but enriched for vascular disease, focusing on its relationship with cognitive status and Fazekas scores.

Dementia 40

Dementia Biomarkers Education Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ADP12-ADP12, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Stroke, dementia, and late-life depression (LLD) are age-related brain diseases that pose significant public health challenges. 0.92); dementia HRs were 0.86 (95%CI: 0.81-0.91) We used a modified 19-point BCS adapted to available UKB data.

Dementia 40

Dementia Public Health Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP63-AWP63, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Visual impairments occur frequently in patients with cerebrovascular disease, particularly with carotid artery disease, which contributes to the development of vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementias (VCID).

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Dementia Cerebrovascular Disease Circulation 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP57-AWP57, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been linked to cognitive impairment and dementia (CID) even among patients without clinically obvious stroke, but the mechanism is not established. years, p < 0.001), and more likely to have a higher AF burden (44.7%

Atrial Fibrillation 40

Atrial Fibrillation Embolism Dementia Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP45-AWP45, February 1, 2025. They are key indicators of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and are associated with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. These findings suggest a role for MRI-visible PVS as an early biomarker for the identification of those at risk of MCI or dementia.

Dementia 40

Dementia Biomarkers Education Diabetes 40