Remove 2023 Remove Pericarditis Remove STEMI
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ECG Blog #365 — A 30yo with Pericarditis.

Ken Grauer, MD

The patient was discharged with a diagnosis of acute pericarditis — and treated with a full course of colchicine and ibuprofen. The ultimate discharge diagnosis was acute pericarditis. ( From the information provided — I would not make the diagnosis of acute pericarditis. Figure-1: The initial ECG in today's case.

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What does this ECG show?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Overall, this looks like one of the rare ECGs that is actually specific for pericarditis in my opinion. QOH versions 1 and 2 both say Not OMI, with high confidence, without any clinical context, despite the abnormal STE meeting STEMI criteria. Pericarditis maybe." There was no prior ECG for comparison.

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Why the sudden shock after a few days of malaise?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This is a value typical for a large subacute MI, n ormal value 48 hours after myocardial infarction is associated with Post-Infarction Regional Pericarditis ( PIRP ). As already mentioned, this patient could have post-infarction regional pericarditis from a large completed MI. Sinus tachycardia has many potential causes. Hammill SC.

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A man in his late 30s with acute chest pain and ST elevation

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

There is a reasonable chance of pericarditis in this case, or this could be a baseline." Here is the Queen of Heart's interpretation: The cath lab had been activated for concern of STEMI. Sadly, I did not receive enough information to adjudicate whether this patient has pericarditis or not. I immediately responded: "cool fake!

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Quiz post: 2 similar patients with similar ECGs. Which, if any, or both, are OMI? Will you outperform the Queen of Hearts?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Here they are: Patient 1, ECG1: Zoll computer algorithm stated: " STEMI , Anterior Infarct" Patient 2, ECG1: Zoll computer algorithm stated: "ST elevation, probably benign early repolarization." He diagnosed anterior "STEMI" and activated the cath lab. 25 minutes later, EMS called back with this new ECG: Super obvious STEMI(+) OMI.

STEMI 125
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Three prehospital ECGs in patients with chest pain

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

These latter findings are typical of pericarditis, but pericarditis never has reciprocal ST depression. It definitely does not fulfill STEMI criteria, and I would argue that it would not lead to cath lab activation in most centers. Usually with pericarditis and myocarditis — hyperacute T waves (HATW) are not present.

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A 20-something with intermittent then acute chest pain

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

First, many on Twitter said "Pericarditis". This is NOT pericarditis, which virtually NEVER has ST depression any where except aVR. See our publication: ST depression in lead aVL differentiates inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction from pericarditis There is STE in inferior leads, high lateral leads, and V4-V6.