Remove 2023 Remove Cardiogenic Shock Remove STEMI
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Facility-based approach for the management of acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock in a rural medical centre: the Durango model

Open Heart

Introduction Cardiogenic shock (CS) complicates 5%–15% of cases of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with inpatient mortality greater than 40%. This prospective registry includes all patients >18 years of age presenting with STEMI with or without CS beginning on 1 February 2023.

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Why the sudden shock after a few days of malaise?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The VSR is what is causing the cardiogenic shock! It has been estimated that in the aggregate, they occur at a rate of about 3 per 1000 patients with acute MI, and most of these events occur in patients with STEMI. PIRP is strongly associated with myocardial rupture. PIRP was associated with persistent upright T waves.

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Stress hyperglycemia and poor outcomes in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Background Hyperglycemia, characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, is frequently observed in patients with acute coronary syndrome, including ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). There are conflicting sources regarding the relationship between hyperglycemia and outcomes in STEMI patients. 3.45) and 4.47 (95% CI: 2.54–7.87),

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Acute artery occlusion -- which one?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The conventional machine algorithm interpreted this ECG as STEMI. Taking a step back , remember that sinus tachycardia is less commonly seen in OMI (except in cases of impending cardiogenic shock). See this post of RV MI with both McConnell sign and "D" sign: Inferior and Posterior STEMI. Both were wrong.

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Chest discomfort and a dilated right ventricle. What's going on?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Troponin T peaked at 2074 ng/L (very high, typical of OMI/STEMI). Post PCI the patient became gravely hypotensive and "shocky". She stabilized on dobutamine and levosimendan infusions that could be discontinued after 24 hours. The tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) improved from 15mm to 19mm within the first 24 hours.

Pulmonary 116
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See this "NSTEMI" go unrecognized for what it really is, how it progresses, and what happens

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The ECG was read as "No STEMI" and the patient was treated like an average chest pain patient (despite the fact that a chest pain patient with active pain and active subendocardial ischemia is very high risk). The notes now refer to the patient being in cardiogenic shock, on pressors.

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A man in his 70s with acute chest pain and paced rhythm.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Code STEMI was activated by the ED physician based on the diagnostic ECG for LAD OMI in ventricular paced rhythm. This was several months after the 2022 ACC Guidelines adding modified Sgarbossa criteria as a STEMI equivalent in ventricular paced rhythm). LAFB, atrial flutter, anterolateral STEMI(+) OMI. Limkakeng AT.