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Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is an emerging non-thermal technique that is gaining traction due to the ability to selectively target myocardial cells and minimize damage to surrounding tissues. The number of publications increased rapidly from 2019 to 2024, with a notable surge occurring after 2022.
Discussing further, Catheterization Laboratory, also called Cath Lab, is a medical examination room where angiogram, angioplasty, ablation, and implantation of pacemaker are carried out. The post How to Build Smart Cath Labs in 2022? first appeared on SoftCath.
The standardized workflow included general anesthesia, a single transeptal puncture trough with a bidirectional, steerable visualizable sheath introduced into the left atrium accommodated a high density, penta-spline mapping catheter and a contact force sensor ablation catheter enabled to deliver vHPSD.
Introduction A high recurrence rate of atrial fibrillation was monitored after catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation. Trial Registration Registered with Chinese Clinical Trials Registry on 27 August 2022, identifier: ChiCTR2200062995.
In addition, new recommendations addressing atrial fibrillation and thromboembolic risk assessment, anticoagulation, left atrial appendage occlusion, atrial fibrillation catheter or surgical ablation, and risk factor modification and atrial fibrillation prevention have been developed.
Better tissue selectivity of primarily non-thermic pulsed field ablation (PFA) may eliminate collateral injury, particularly the risk of atrio-esophageal fistula (AEF). Following PFA-PVI, none of the patients had mucosal lesions, food retention, or ablation-induced vagal nerve injury; four patients showed periesophageal edema.
Procedures that leverage transseptal delivery include atrial fibrillation ablation , patent foramen ovale (PFO) and atrial septal defect (ASD) repair, percutaneous mitral valve repair, left atrial appendage closure, and percutaneous left ventricular assist device placement, among others. billion by the end of 2033.
Introduction:Catheter ablation (CA) is superior to medical therapy in the management of atrial fibrillation (AF). The median follow-up duration for the patient population was 1168 days post-ablation. Catheter ablation was presumed successful in 19/32 patients who experienced a CVA. Conclusions:CVA occurred in 1.4%
Abstract Introduction The utility of ablation index (AI) to guide ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation in patients with structural heart disease is unknown. Methods Consecutive patients ( n = 103) undergoing initial VT ablation at a single center from 2017 to 2022 were evaluated. 18], core isolation [5% vs. 11%; p = .4],
Background:Catheter ablation (CA) is an effective treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF), but many patients experience recurrence post-intervention. Further research is needed to confirm the clinical relevance of LAS in AF patients undergoing ablation. Circulation, Volume 150, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A4141988-A4141988, November 12, 2024.
Overall healthcare AI clearances are gaining momentum, with 2023 bringing a 42% jump in clearances, more than doubling 2022 and 2021’s annual growth (+20% & +16%). in 2020-2022, and 13.5% FFRCT, coronary plaque, etc). since the start of 2023. Cardiovascular AI applications also appear to be getting more diverse.
The primary efficacy end point included technical success, imaging success, and clinical success.ResultsBetween October 2021 and November 2022, 155 patients were enrolled and screened. No adverse events were related to the device or procedure.
METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of patients <21 years of age with HCM/preexcitation from 2000 to 2022. Ablation was acutely successful in 13 of 14 patients with recurrence in 3. One procedure was complicated by complete heart block after ablation of a high-risk midseptal AP.
Cardiovascular AI applications continued to largely analyze imaging and ECG data, although imaging+ECG’s share of cardio AI clearances fell to 74% in H1 2024 (down from 83% in 2023 and 88% in 2022) due to a recent increase in EHR and sensor-based cardio AI products.
24: Joint American College of Cardiology/Journal of the American College of Cardiology Late-Breaking Clinical Trials (Session 402) Saturday, April 6 9:30 – 10:30 a.m.
The patient was started on amiodarone, anticoagulation, and metoprolol, and scheduled for atrial flutter ablation. He underwent ablation in the EP Lab. Reverted to atrial fibrillation with RVR while in the hospital 3 times and needed cardioversion. Therefore — ONE FOURTH the rate is a little slower than 300/4 ~70/minute.
He underwent an EP study 5/10/2022 for evaluation of pre-excitation/accessory tract which found a left sided accessory pathway - he is currently in the EP study now. It was ablated. == MY Comment , by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 6/28 /2023 ): == There is a tendency for clinicians to interpret cardiac arrhythmias in binary fashion.
Methods 218 consecutive HCM patients with or without AF at the Lahey HCM center in 2022 completed PROMs at their most recent visit evaluating HF (Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire [KCCQ]) and AF symptoms (AF Effect on QoL [AFEQT]). Therefore, we evaluated the impact of AF on QoL utilizing patient reported outcome measures (PROMs).
Medical treatment for heart failure was optimized and after a few days the patient was discharged with referral to VT ablation procedure. As I discussed in My Comment at the bottom of the page in the April 2, 2022 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog — I am aware of many cases of sustained VT in which the patient remained awake and alert for hours.
She was prescribed oral diltiazem to prevent recurrence and was discharged. == MY Comment, by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 10/25 /2022 ): == Today’s blog post reviews the important topic of how to approach the patient who presents with palpitations from an SVT ( S upra V entricular T achycardia ) rhythm. She had an echocardiogram which was normal.
A patient in the ICU with significant underlying cardiac disease [HFrEF 30%, non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, LBBB s/p CRT-D (biventricular pacer), AVNRT s/p ablation a few yrs ago, hx sinus tachycardia while on max tolerated BB therapy] went into a regular wide-complex tachycardia after intubation for severe COPD exacerbation.
Additional easier-to-read links — Cadogan — Life-In-The-Fast-Lane, 2022 — and — Hafeez and Armstrong — StatPearls, 2023. == The C ASE C ontinues: The rhythm in today's case was treated with Adenosine. Editorial Comment: The intricacies of reentry SVT rhythms is a complex subject that I have simplified to facilitate practical understanding.
Now it can NEVER have negative concordance though - because the accessory pathways usually insert at base of the heart rather than apex! == MY Comment by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 5/14/2022 ): == What I liked most about today's case — was the skillful use of bedside Echo in the ED by Dr. Smith to facilitate rhythm diagnosis!
Radiofrequency (RF) septal ablation has emerged as a promising technique for improving the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) gradient and alleviating symptoms, potentially achieving outcomes comparable to the gold-standard surgical myectomy. However, RF ablation exhibited a superior safety profile. Results The mean age was 49.8±14
Radiofrequency ablation was performed for a right sided posteroseptal bypass tract. Today's case provides us with an exception to this general rule — in that this previously healthy woman in her 60s presented with a potentially life-threatening arrhythmia ( exceedingly rapid AFib ) that required ablation of her Accessory Pathway.
A 34 yo woman with a history of HTN, h/o SVT s/p ablation 2006, and 5 months post-partum presented with intermittent central chest pain and SOB. This was sent by a colleague. She had one episode of pain the previous night and two additional episodes early on morning the morning she presented. Deep breaths are painful and symptoms come and go.
BackgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) exhibits gender disparities in prevalence, complications, pharmacological management, and ablation efficacy. Patients with AF received stepwise ablations composed of EIVOM, pulmonary vein isolation, and linear ablation.
3] So a patient with WPW can have the pattern induced by ischemia, and there is also a report of a patient with pre-existing WPW which was “ablated” by myocardial infarction after an LAD occlusion.[4] Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome ‘cured’ by myocardial infarction? CMAJ 2014. Chang and Liu.
Introduction Pulsed-field ablation (PFA) is a novel modality for pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). first-time AF ablation. first-time AF ablation. In first-time ablation cases, acute isolation of all pulmonary veins was achieved in 99.5% Results 1034 procedures were submitted.
Higher up the cardiovascular patient pathway, AI-based ECG algorithms that create 2D and 3D maps of the heart (Vektor Medical) are being used to shorten ablation procedure times, resulting in reduced procedure costs and patient risks. For example, in March 2023 Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS) partnered with Viz.ai How Has Funding Progressed?
BACKGROUND:Patients undergoing first-time atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation can benefit from targeting non-pulmonary vein (PV) triggers. Preprocedural identification of high-risk individuals can guide planning of ablation strategy. Among all first-time AF ablations, 68.1% were intermediate-risk (score 2, 10.5% risk), and 14.1%
Abstract Introduction The optimized ablation index (AI) value for catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) remains to be defined. Methods and Results Patients with symptomatic, drug-resistant paroxysmal AF for first ablation were prospectively enrolled from September 2020 to January 2022.
Nearly two thirds in the rhythm control strategy were on amiodarone and only 14 had catheter ablation. That is how the strategy of rhythm control by catheter ablation was thought of as a possible better strategy, though technically more challenging, not uniformly effective and having significant risk of complications. Epub 2022 Nov 21.
Is this patient a candidate for cardioversion or ablation? ( If ablation is contemplated — definitive diagnosis will be made at EP study. ( For more on ECG recognition of RVH — See My Comment at the bottom of the page in the March 6, 2022 post of Dr. Smith's ECG Blog ). What is the goal for treatment of this patient's AFlutter?
All study participants never received alcohol septal ablation or surgical myectomy during follow-up. 003) and 2022 ESC risk model (log-likelihood ratios, -268.4 004 for 2020 AHA guideline and 2022 ESC guideline, respectively).Conclusion:Feature LV-GLS were derived from cine cardiac MRI by using feature tracking method.
5] “With the launch of the latest Prucka 3 digital amplifier, I feel confident analyzing critical signals regardless of the type of ablation technology or platform I am using. 2022 May, 79 (19) 1932–1948. Usman Siddiqui , Director of Electrophysiology. [5] PMID: 32784208; PMCID: PMC7418071. [3] J Am Coll Cardiol.
In such cases — radiofrequency ablation of ectopic beats triggering malignant ventricular arrhythmias was needed for control of arrhythmic storm because the antiarrhythmic medications tried were ineffective ( Marrouche et al — JACC 5;43(9): 1715-20, 2004 ).
Furthermore, it includes the latest recommendations which specifically address AF and thromboembolic risk assessment, anticoagulation, left atrial appendage occlusion, AF catheter or surgical ablation, and risk factor modification and AF prevention. As such, the Class of Recommendation for catheter ablation has been upgraded.
Institutional Coronary Artery Bypass Case Volumes and Outcomes European Journal of Heart Failure October 2023 Makoto Mori Robotic Mitral Valve Repair for Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation The Annals of Thoracic Surgery August 2023 Carlos Diaz-Castrillion Volume-Failure to Rescue Relationship in Acute Type A Aortic Dissections: An Analysis of The Society (..)
Institutional Coronary Artery Bypass Case Volumes and Outcomes European Journal of Heart Failure October 2023 Makoto Mori 1 Robotic Mitral Valve Repair for Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation The Annals of Thoracic Surgery August 2023 Carlos Diaz-Castrillion 2 Volume-Failure to Rescue Relationship in Acute Type A Aortic Dissections: An Analysis of The (..)
Currently, ethanol infusion of vein of Marshall (EIVOM) for AF ablation in HF patients remains significantly limited.MethodThis was a non-randomized, single-center, retrospective observational study. AF patients received 4-step ablation composed of EIVOM, pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) and linear ablation. vs. 93.9%).
BackgroundIt remains unclear whether the current recommended ablation index (AI) value is suitable for individualized catheter ablation. All the patients underwent AI-guided ablation. UP-EGM was also recorded during the procedure.
We report our experience using CNA.MethodFrom September 2022 to July 2023, we took care of 21 patients (mean age 4221 years; 62% male) affected by reflex syncope or functional bradyarrhythmias. In 3 cases (14%) the ablation was performed only on the GPs of the right atrium, while in the remaining 86% of cases we performed biatrial lesions.
See "Lesson #3" in My Comment at the bottom of the page of the April 2, 2022 post for more on the diagnostic value of fusion beats ). When these measures did not work — the patient underwent PVC ablation, which did achieve a good clinical result.
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