Remove 2021 Remove Ischemia Remove Tachycardia
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The Bleeding Heart

EMS 12-Lead

There is appreciable STE aVR with near-global STD that appropriately maximizes in Leads II and V5, and thus suggesting a circumstance of generic, diffusely populated, circumferential subendocardial ischemia versus occlusive coronary thrombus. [1] There is evolution from Wellens Pattern A to Pattern B, now inclusive of V6.

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What are treatment options for this rhythm, when all else fails?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This progressed to electrical storm , with incessant PolyMorphic Ventricular Tachycardia ( PMVT ) and recurrent episodes of Ventricular Fibrillation ( VFib ). There is no definite evidence of acute ischemia. (ie, Some residual ischemia in the infarct border might still be present.

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Does this ST Depression Maximal in V3 Represent Posterior OMI?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

ACUTE MI (I allowed Acute MI to be in the report because I knew there would be an elevated troponin from ischemia, which is the definition of acute MI -- but in this case it would most likely be a Type 2 MI from tachycardia) There is also LA-RA lead reversal. The November 27, 2021 post ( LA-RA reversal ).

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What kind of AV block is this? And why does she develop Ventricular Tachycardia?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Shortly after isoprenalin infusion was initiated, there were short runs of ventricular tachycardia. Extensive conduction system abnormalities can have various causes (ischemia, genetic, infectious, amyloid, etc). During the next 24 hours, she experienced periods of complete AV block with a ventricular escape rhythm in the 20s.

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Hyperkalemia

EMS 12-Lead

This is critical for the EMS provider, or ED clinician, as identification of Grade I ischemia (aka, HATW’s) addresses the culprit lesion at the earliest opportunity with excellent downstream prognosis for the patient. [2] 2] But there is also Sinus Tachycardia! Chapter 6: Introduction to Myocardial Ischemia and Infarction.

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Infection and DKA, then sudden dyspnea while in the ED

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This is ischemic ST depression, and could be due to increasing tachycardia, with a heart rate over 130, but that is unlikely given that the patient is now complaining of crushing chest pain and that there was tachycardia all along. They agreed ischemia was likely in the setting of demand given DKA and infection.

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Seizure in a 30 something

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

There is a run of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia — which given the QT prolongation, qualifies as Torsades de Points ( TdP ). This patient was having recurrent episodes of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with an underlying long QT interval ( = Torsades des Pointes ). ECG #2 Interpretation of ECG #2: Underlying sinus rhythm.