article thumbnail

Evaluating the Reliability and Robustness of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities in Cardiometabolic Disease in NHANES, NHIS, and BRFSS (2015–2021)

Journal of the American Heart Association

BackgroundThe United States uses the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to monitor disease trends and inform clinical care/prevention research. Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print.

article thumbnail

Breakthrough Research Identifies Predictors of Venous Thromboembolism after Pulmonary Resection for Lung Cancer

DAIC

They looked at anonymous results for 57,531 adult patients who underwent pulmonary resection—removal of all or part of a lung—between January 2009 and June 2021. Of these patients, 758 developed blood clots that moved to the lungs after surgery. fold odds increase of VTE in patients with lung cancer specifically.

Cancer 116
article thumbnail

American Heart Association Announces New 2024-2025 National Volunteer Leaders

DAIC

She is executive director of the Katz Institute for Women’s Health , the Partners Council Professor of Women’s Health and Professor of Cardiology at the Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell in Queens, New York.

article thumbnail

Abstract TP55: A Statewide Quality Improvement Project: Identifying Disparities in Dysphagia Screening for Stroke Patients

Stroke Journal

We formed a workgroup comprised of stroke coordinators from across the Minnesota Stroke System to stratify the data by race, ethnicity, and insurance status and collectively identify ways to improve dysphagia screening for stroke patients.Methods:In 2021, MN Stroke Registry data was analyzed for dysphagia screening performance and compliance.

Stroke 40
article thumbnail

Abstract 4144956: Identifying Inequities: The Underrepresentation of Racial and Ethnic Minorities in Guideline Informing Heart Failure Trials with Reduced Ejection Fraction and Its Implications

Circulation

We then analyzed the racial and ethnic data of the trial participants and compared minority enrollment to the 2020 United States Census demographic estimates.Results:We examined 30 trials conducted from 1987 to 2021. Thirty percent of the trials did not report racial/ethnic data.

article thumbnail

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Ischemic Stroke Severity in the National Inpatient Sample Between 2018 and 2021

Stroke Journal

BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to examine the association between race and ethnicity and ischemic stroke severity in the United States.METHODS:We performed an analysis of adult hospital discharges in the National Inpatient Sample from 2018 to 2021 with a primary discharge diagnosis of ischemic stroke.

article thumbnail

Abstract WMP60: Comparison of Demographic and Clinical Characteristics and the CDC Social Vulnerability Index Among Medicare Beneficiaries Hospitalized With Acute Ischemic Stroke, April 2020 - December 2021

Stroke Journal

Introduction:Extensive evidence shows that social inequities create health disparities. Methods:We analyzed data on Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries aged ≥65 years hospitalized with AIS from April 1, 2020, to December 31, 2021. Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP60-AWMP60, February 1, 2024. 0.66, high 0.67-1.0).Results:Among